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Effect of ZnO nanoparticles on optical textures and image analysis properties of 7O.O5 liquid crystalline compound

  • Gandu Srilekha , Pokkunuri Pardhasaradhi ORCID logo EMAIL logo , Boddapati Taraka Phani Madhav ORCID logo and Manepalli Ramakrishna Nanchara Rao
Published/Copyright: February 18, 2021

Abstract

The systematic studies are carried out on liquid crystalline N-(p-n-heptyloxybenzylidene)-p-n-pentyloxy aniline (7O.O5) pure compound and with dispersion of ZnO nanoparticles in 1 wt% respectively. The phase transition studies of the pure and LC nanocomposite are carried out using Polarizing Optical Microscope (POM) attached with hot stage along with digital camera and Differential Scanning Calorimetry (DSC) is used to measure enthalpy and transition temperature values. Further the presence of ZnO nano particles in 7O.O5 is determined by Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) analysis. It is identified that due to dispersion of nano particles SmG phase is Quenched and nematic thermal range is increased. To enhance the captured textural images, an algorithm that uses tuned intensification operators have been proposed in this article. Statistical parameters for enhanced output images are calculated and compared with existing algorithms such as Adaptive Gamma Correction (AGC) and Discrete Wavelet Transform – Singular Value Decomposition (DWT-SVD) to understand the effectiveness of proposed algorithm. Further, optical parameters have been computed to understand the thermo optical nature of liquid crystalline compounds.


Corresponding author: Pokkunuri Pardhasaradhi, Antennas and Liquid Crystals Research Center, Department of ECE, Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation, Vaddeswaram522502, India, E-mail:

  1. Author contribution: All the authors have accepted responsibility for the entire content of this submitted manuscript and approved submission.

  2. Research funding: This work was supported by K L Deemed to be University under internal funding project File no. KLEF/IF/SEP/2019/002.

  3. Conflict of interest statement: The authors declare no conflicts of interest regarding this article.

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Received: 2020-10-21
Accepted: 2021-01-25
Published Online: 2021-02-18
Published in Print: 2021-04-27

© 2021 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston

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