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Study of a new effervescent atomizer design

  • Inna Levitsky EMAIL logo and Nikolay Razoronov
Published/Copyright: February 10, 2023
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Abstract

We propose a new type of effervescent atomizer with bushings installed in the liquid channel perpendicular to the channel’s axis. Bushings have holes through which air is injected to create bubbles. The air is released into the gap between the channel and the bushing. This investigation evaluates the bubbles’ atomization quality. Atomizer tests were conducted at multiple water and air flow rates, under different configurations, without an exit nozzle and with a 2 mm nozzle diameter. The atomizer’s design enables a homogenous bubble flow with small air bubbles. At an ALR = 0.012–0.036 and water flow rates of 1.67 and 2.17 L/min without an exit nozzle, bubble diameters of 0.2–0.4 mm comprised 40–50% of the total number of bubbles. The number of the bubbles with diameters of 0.8–1.0 mm does not exceed 5%. After increasing the injection parameter ε twice, the average diameter of the bubbles remained constant. Upon testing, an atomizer with one bushing, 2 mm-diameter outlet nozzle, and a water flow rate of 1.67 L/min produced particle diameters of SMD = 32–100 μm at ALR values of 0.02–0.12.


Corresponding author: Inna Levitsky, Senior Lecturer, Department of Chemical Engineering, Shamoon College of Engineering, PO Box 950, Beer-Sheva 8410001, Israel, E-mail:

  1. Author contributions: All the authors have accepted responsibility for the entire content of this submitted manuscript and approved submission.

  2. Research funding: This study was supported by an internal funding program of SCE – Shamoon College of Engineering to Dr. Inna Levitsky.

  3. Conflict of interest statement: The authors declare no conflicts of interest regarding this article.

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Received: 2023-01-24
Accepted: 2023-01-25
Published Online: 2023-02-10
Published in Print: 2023-05-25

© 2023 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston

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