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Demonstrative descriptions and conventional implicatures

  • Justyna Grudzińska, EMAIL logo
Published/Copyright: February 18, 2012

Abstract

In our paper, we develop a proposal in which the predicational material in a demonstrative description is conventionally implicated and not part of the semantics proper. It is argued that existing approaches to demonstrative descriptions are inadequate because they do not correctly account for the full range of facts covering the properties of demonstrative descriptions. According to Richard's (1993) view, the descriptive element of a demonstrative description contributes to the truth-conditional content of the relevant utterance: “That F is G” entails (implies logically) “That (it) is F.” On Braun (1994) and Borg's (2000) view, the descriptive element contributes to the Kaplanian character of the relevant utterance: “That F is G” presupposes (in the Strawsonian sense) “That (it) is F.” We also argue that demonstrative descriptions should not be identified with Gödelian descriptions: “[The x: x = a and x is F]” (Lepore and Ludwig 2000). We think that a very promising alternative would be to regard the predicational content not as material that is part of the semantics of sentences but rather as material that is conventionally implicated: “That F is G” implicates conventionally “That (it) is F.”

Published Online: 2012-02-18
Published in Print: 2012-February

© 2012 Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co. KG, Berlin/Boston

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