Computational methods towards increased efficiency design of graphene membranes for gas separation and water desalination
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Sorin Muraru
Sorin Muraru has obtained his Bachelor’s Degree at the University of Maastricht, the Netherlands. Currently he is pursuing his Master’s Degree at the Politehnica University of Bucharest, studying Biomaterials and Applied Engineering. His professional experience involves research in the field of separation membranes and graphene.Dr. Mariana Ionita was educated at top level universities and gained her PhD in Chemistry in 2008 and in Bioengineering in 2008. Currently she is carrying out very active research and teaching activities at Faculty of Medical Engineering contributing to the advancement of knowledge in the graphene based biomaterials field both computationally and experimentally. She developed important international collaboration, organized different international events and has been invited to and chair different international conferences (e. g., ICCE-2015, IUMRS-ICAM2017, RICCCE-2017), and has been appointed conference chair or board member (e. g., IUMRS-ICAM2017-Carbon Related Materials special symposium, and ICCE-NANO). She is a board member of the journalsComposite Part B Engineering andNanotechnology Reviews .
Abstract
The potential impact of climate change is widely known as having serious consequences. The themes of water desalination and gas separation are closely related to the environment and energy industry. Graphene-based membranes are promising filtration devices for the two tasks. This review aims to supply a comprehensive overview of the recent computational studies investigating the performance of graphene-based membranes used in water desalination or gas separation. With the use of computational methods, the literature covered finds evidence for key factors, such as pore shape and density, affecting the performance of the investigated membranes. The reviewed studies are expected to act as an impulse towards more computational studies and eventually actual design of graphene-based membranes for water desalination and gas separation.
Funding source: Executive Agency for Higher Education, Research, Development and Innovation funding (UEFISCDI)
Award Identifier / Grant number: PN-III-P1-1.1-TE-2016-24-2, contract TE 122/2018
About the authors

Sorin Muraru has obtained his Bachelor’s Degree at the University of Maastricht, the Netherlands. Currently he is pursuing his Master’s Degree at the Politehnica University of Bucharest, studying Biomaterials and Applied Engineering. His professional experience involves research in the field of separation membranes and graphene.

Dr. Mariana Ionita was educated at top level universities and gained her PhD in Chemistry in 2008 and in Bioengineering in 2008. Currently she is carrying out very active research and teaching activities at Faculty of Medical Engineering contributing to the advancement of knowledge in the graphene based biomaterials field both computationally and experimentally. She developed important international collaboration, organized different international events and has been invited to and chair different international conferences (e. g., ICCE-2015, IUMRS-ICAM2017, RICCCE-2017), and has been appointed conference chair or board member (e. g., IUMRS-ICAM2017-Carbon Related Materials special symposium, and ICCE-NANO). She is a board member of the journals Composite Part B Engineering and Nanotechnology Reviews.
Acknowledgements
This work was supported by a grant of the Executive Agency for Higher Education, Research, Development and innovation funding (UEFISCDI), project number PN-III-P1-1.1-TE-2016-24-2, contract TE 122/2018.
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Articles in the same Issue
- Frontmatter
- In this issue
- Reviews
- The use of nanotechnology to prevent and mitigate fine migration: a comprehensive review
- Common well cements and the mechanism of cement-formation bonding
- Opportunities for holistic waste stream valorization from food waste treatment facilities: a review
- Advances in membranes and membrane reactors for the Fischer-Tropsch synthesis process for biofuel production
- Computational methods towards increased efficiency design of graphene membranes for gas separation and water desalination
- Molecular dynamics simulation study used in systems with supercritical water
- Annual Reviewer Acknowledgement
- Reviewer acknowledgement Reviews in Chemical Engineering volume 37 (2021)
Articles in the same Issue
- Frontmatter
- In this issue
- Reviews
- The use of nanotechnology to prevent and mitigate fine migration: a comprehensive review
- Common well cements and the mechanism of cement-formation bonding
- Opportunities for holistic waste stream valorization from food waste treatment facilities: a review
- Advances in membranes and membrane reactors for the Fischer-Tropsch synthesis process for biofuel production
- Computational methods towards increased efficiency design of graphene membranes for gas separation and water desalination
- Molecular dynamics simulation study used in systems with supercritical water
- Annual Reviewer Acknowledgement
- Reviewer acknowledgement Reviews in Chemical Engineering volume 37 (2021)