Measurements of strain induced by chemical shrinkage in polymer composites
Abstract
The aim of this work is to determine which of the techniques that allow to measure the strain induced in polymer composites by the chemical shrinkage of resin is most appropriate for predicting process-induced deformations. There are two approaches to determine the chemical strain: measurements in-plane and through-the-thickness of composite. In the following study, two methods were used for the measurement of unidirectional carbon/epoxy composite: novel one that employs a dynamic mechanical analyzer to measure through-the-thickness strain and one designed previously to measure in-plane strain. As the results of the methods were different, finite element simulation of process-induced deformation of C-sectioned composite element was carried out in order to verify the results. Comparison of numerical results with the real part deformation showed that the measurement of through-the-thickness chemical strain is the more accurate approach in the case of the prediction of deformation and that the novel method gives valid results.
Acknowledgments
This research was funded by the project “Development of the Technology for Testing the Resistance to Damage of Aviation and Space Composite Load Bearing Structures” – TEBUK, No. POIG.01.01.02-14-017. The project is financially supported by the European Regional Development Fund within the framework of Innovative Economy – National Cohesion Strategy. The support from Prof. Piotr Czarnocki and Mr. Zbigniew Lorenc is gratefully acknowledged.
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©2016 by De Gruyter
Artikel in diesem Heft
- Frontmatter
- Review
- Advances in preparation, modification, and application of polypropylene membrane
- Original articles
- Preparation of alginate membrane for tissue engineering
- Plasticizing effects of citrate esters on properties of poly(lactic acid)
- N,N′-Bis(benzoyl) adipic acid dihydrazide and talc: nucleating agents for poly(l-lactic acid)
- Comparison study of carbon black (CB) used as conductive filler in epoxy and polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA)
- The effect of large area graphene oxide (LAGO) nanosheets on the mechanical properties of polyvinyl alcohol
- Effect of viscosity reducing agent on the properties of CNT/epoxy nanocomposites
- Analysis of heat generation characteristics in ultrasonic welding of plastics under low amplitude conditions
- Effect of manufacturing parameters and thermal treatment on the properties of tubular braids and tubular knits
- Measurements of strain induced by chemical shrinkage in polymer composites
Artikel in diesem Heft
- Frontmatter
- Review
- Advances in preparation, modification, and application of polypropylene membrane
- Original articles
- Preparation of alginate membrane for tissue engineering
- Plasticizing effects of citrate esters on properties of poly(lactic acid)
- N,N′-Bis(benzoyl) adipic acid dihydrazide and talc: nucleating agents for poly(l-lactic acid)
- Comparison study of carbon black (CB) used as conductive filler in epoxy and polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA)
- The effect of large area graphene oxide (LAGO) nanosheets on the mechanical properties of polyvinyl alcohol
- Effect of viscosity reducing agent on the properties of CNT/epoxy nanocomposites
- Analysis of heat generation characteristics in ultrasonic welding of plastics under low amplitude conditions
- Effect of manufacturing parameters and thermal treatment on the properties of tubular braids and tubular knits
- Measurements of strain induced by chemical shrinkage in polymer composites
