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Novel calcium carbonate filler for cellulose industry

  • Mostafa Nikkhah Dafchahi ORCID logo EMAIL logo , Hossein Resalati , Seyed Majid Zabihzadeh , Noureddin Nazarnezhad , Ghasem Asadpour und Hamidreza Pirayesh
Veröffentlicht/Copyright: 12. Juni 2021
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Abstract

Precipitated calcium carbonate (PCC) filler is used in many industrial products like constructions, plastics, pharmaceutics, etc. In this study producing cationic precipitated calcium carbonate filler for paper industry was investigated. Hence, a cationic polyacrylamide and cationic corn starch have been incorporated into the PCC particles to produce a modified filler with cationic structure and improved hydrogen bonding ability with cellulose fibers. According to the FESEM and XRD results, cubic-like fillers with prominently calcite polymorph and a slight amount of aragonite were successfully produced from the industrial burnt lime using carbonation process. The presence of organic substances in the structure of the modified samples was confirmed by FT-IR analysis. Besides, based on the FESEM results, filler morphology and particle size could be affected by the polymer content. In conclusion, introducing cationic groups to mineral fillers could be considered as a possible strategy to overcome some detrimental effects of using mineral fillers in paper products.

Award Identifier / Grant number: 11002

Funding statement: This research was financially supported by Iranian Ministry of Science, Research and Technology (Grant No. 11002), as well as by my kind professors including Dr. Hossein Resalati, Dr. Seyed Majid Zabihzadeh, Dr. Noureddin Nazarnezhad, and Dr. Ghasem Asadpour in Sari Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources University.

Acknowledgments

The authors are grateful to Mr. Habibi (Mazandran Technical and Vocational Training Organization), who assisted us with the synthesis of precipitated calcium carbonate. The worthwhile comments of the reviewers and the editor are appreciated.

  1. Author contributions: M. N. D., H. R. contributed to investigation, writing-original draft preparation; M. N. D. was involved in experimental, methodology, data acquisition; M. N. D., H. R., S. M. Z., N. N., G. A., and H. P. were involved in data analysis; H. R. supervised the study.

  2. Conflict of interest: The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.

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Received: 2021-03-02
Accepted: 2021-05-31
Published Online: 2021-06-12
Published in Print: 2021-09-27

© 2021 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston

Artikel in diesem Heft

  1. Frontmatter
  2. Chemical pulping
  3. Mapping variation of handsheet properties within loblolly pine trees
  4. A simplified kinetic model for modern cooking of aspen chips
  5. Bleaching
  6. Bleaching of bagasse-pulp using short TCF and ECF sequence
  7. Mechanical pulping
  8. Energy efficiency in mechanical pulping – definitions and considerations
  9. Paper technology
  10. Development of ash condensation performance of paper materials via saccharides and Nano HAP application
  11. Effects of calcium silicate synthesized in situ on Fiber loading and paper properties
  12. Production of fines from refined kraft pulp by fractionation with micro-perforated screens
  13. Dynamic-head space GC-MS analysis of volatile odorous compounds generated from unbleached and bleached pulps and effects on strength properties during ageing
  14. Composite paper from an agricultural waste of bagasse sugarcane and pineapple leaf fibre: a novel random and multilayer hybrid fibre reinforced composite paper
  15. Paper physics
  16. Phenomenological analysis of constrained in-plane compression of paperboard using micro-computed tomography Imaging
  17. Paper chemistry
  18. Preparation and characterization of tung oil-rosin-based polyester internal sizing agent
  19. Coating
  20. Research on brightening modification of molecular sieves coated fly ash based on alkaline melting hydrothermal method
  21. Application of modified cellulose nanofibrils as coating suspension on recycled paper using size press
  22. Chemical technology/modifications
  23. Novel calcium carbonate filler for cellulose industry
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