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On the variance of Schatten p-norm estimation with Gaussian sketching matrices

  • Lior Horesh , Vasileios Kalantzis , Yingdong Lu EMAIL logo and Tomasz Nowicki
Published/Copyright: March 28, 2025

Abstract

Monte Carlo matrix trace estimation is a popular randomized technique to estimate the trace of implicitly-defined matrices via averaging quadratic forms across several observations of a random vector. The most common approach to analyze the quality of such estimators is to consider the variance over the total number of observations. In this paper we present a procedure to compute the variance of the estimator proposed in [W. Kong and G. Valiant, Spectrum estimation from samples, Ann. Statist. 45 2017, 5, 2218–2247] for the case of Gaussian random vectors and provide a sharper bound than previously available.

MSC 2020: 60-08; 65C05; 65F35

References

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Received: 2024-11-12
Revised: 2025-03-01
Accepted: 2025-03-09
Published Online: 2025-03-28
Published in Print: 2025-06-01

© 2025 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston

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