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Two types of question and existential quantification

  • Youngjun Jang EMAIL logo
Published/Copyright: February 20, 2008
Linguistics
From the journal Volume 37 Issue 5

Abstract

The purpose of this paper is twofold: one goal is to establish that in languages like Korean question clauses are best characterized if classified into self-addressed vs. hearer-addressed questions, which are shown to be morphologically distinguished, along with the distinction of wh- vs. yes–no questions. The other is to show that the so-called existential quantifiers (or indeterminate nouns) are in fact embedded self-addressed questions, contra Kim's (1989, 1990) claim that Korean wh-phrases are pure quantifiers undergoing LF quantifier raising. I also show that the long standing “ambiguity problem” is only apparent: A wh-phrase, if c-commanded by a self-addressed question marker, gets interpreted as an existential quantifier, while it is interpreted as a pure wh-word if c-commanded by a hearer-addressed question marker.


*Correspondence address: Department of English, Chung-Ang University, 221 Hukseok-dong, Dongjak-ku, 156–756, Seoul, Korea.

Received: 1998-05-18
Revised: 1999-09-14
Published Online: 2008-02-20
Published in Print: 1999-09-01

© Walter de Gruyter

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