Home Enhanced heat transfer in corrugated plate fin heat sink
Article
Licensed
Unlicensed Requires Authentication

Enhanced heat transfer in corrugated plate fin heat sink

  • Alen Mathew Jose , Manoj Kumar and Anil Kumar Patil ORCID logo EMAIL logo
Published/Copyright: March 30, 2023
Become an author with De Gruyter Brill

Abstract

To design a compact heat sink, a simplified geometry, enhanced heat dissipation, and the minimum pressure drop should be taken into consideration. With this objective, an experimental investigation has been conducted with the corrugated plate-fin heat sink by varying the relative radius of corrugation and relative corrugation pitch in the range of 0.16–0.31, and 0.06–0.16, respectively, for the Reynolds number range of 6000–14,000. Experiments were conducted on a corrugated plate-fin heat sink using an open-loop experimental system comprising a test section of a rectangular channel measuring 2300 mm long, 180 mm wide, and 80 mm high. The corrugated fin creates higher disturbances caused by multiple separations and reattachments in the flow and thereby yielding a higher localized heat transfer coefficient and enhanced heat transfer from the system. The maximum fin performance is found to be 5.87 for the corrugated plate-fin heat sink corresponding to the relative radius of corrugation and relative corrugation pitch of 0.16 and 0.125, respectively.


Corresponding author: Anil Kumar Patil, Department of Mechanical Engineering, DIT University, Dehradun 248009, Uttarakhand, India, E-mail:

  1. Author contributions: All the authors have accepted responsibility for the entire content of this submitted manuscript and approved submission.

  2. Research funding: None declared.

  3. Conflict of interest statement: The authors declare no conflicts of interest regarding this article.

References

Abbas, A. and Wang, C. (2020). Augmentation of natural convection heat sink via using displacement design. Int. J. Heat Mass Tran. 154: 119757, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2020.119757.Search in Google Scholar

Abdel-Latif, S., Refaey, A., Elnaggar, S., Abdelrihem, N., and Wasfy, S. (2022). Experimental and theoretical investigation of forced convection heat transfer with CNTs and CuO water based nano-fluids. Kerntechnik 87: 336–350, https://doi.org/10.1515/kern-2022-0001.Search in Google Scholar

Ajeel, R.K., Saiful-Islam, W., Sopian, K., and Yusoff, M.Z. (2020). Analysis of thermal-hydraulic performance and flow structures of nanofluids across various corrugated channels: an experimental and numerical study. Therm. Sci. Eng. Prog. 19: 100604, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tsep.2020.100604.Search in Google Scholar

Ajeel, R.K., Salim, W.S.I., Sopian, K., Yusoff, M.Z., Hasnan, K., Ibrahim, A., and Al-Waeli, A. (2019). Turbulent convective heat transfer of silica oxide nanofluid through corrugated channels: an experimental and numerical study. Int. J. Heat Mass Tran. 145: 118806, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2019.118806.Search in Google Scholar

Alfellag, M.A., Ahmed, H.E., and Kherbeet, A.S. (2019). Numerical simulation of hydrothermal performance of minichannel heat sink using inclined slotted plate-fins and triangular pins. Appl. Therm. Eng. 164: 114509, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2019.114509.Search in Google Scholar

Al-Sallami, W., Al-Damook, A., and Thompson, H.M. (2017). A numerical investigation of the thermal-hydraulic characteristics of perforated plate-fin heat sink. Int. J. Therm. Sci. 121: 266–277, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijthermalsci.2017.07.022.Search in Google Scholar

Castelan, A., Cougo, B., Dutour, S., and Meynard, T. (2018). 3D analytical modelling of plate-fin heat sink on forced convection. Math. Comput. Simulat. 158: 296–307, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matcom.2018.09.011.Search in Google Scholar

Chen, H.T., Tseng, H.C., Jhu, S.W., and Chang, J.R. (2017). Numerical and experimental study of mixed convection heat transfer and fluid flow characteristics of plate-fin heat sinks. Int. J. Heat Mass Tran. 111: 1050–1062, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2017.04.065.Search in Google Scholar

Chingulpitak, S., Ahn, H.S., Asirvatham, L.G., and Wongwises, S. (2019). Fluid flow and heat transfer characteristics of heat sinks with laterally perforated plate-fins. Int. J. Heat Mass Tran. 138: 293–303, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2019.04.027.Search in Google Scholar

Choudhary, V., Kumar, M., and Patil, A.K. (2019). Experimental investigation of enhanced performance of pin fin heat sink with wings. Appl. Therm. Eng. 155: 546–562, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2019.03.139.Search in Google Scholar

Gönül, A., Çolak, A., Kayaci, N., Okbaz, A., and Dalkilic, A. (2023). Prediction of heat transfer characteristics in a microchannel with vortex generators by machine learning. Kerntechnik 88: 80–99, https://doi.org/10.1515/kern-2022-0075.Search in Google Scholar

Gupta, A., Kumar, M., and Patil, A.K. (2019). Enhanced heat transfer in plate-fin heat sink with dimples and protrusions. Heat Mass Tran. 55: 2247–2260, https://doi.org/10.1007/s00231-019-02561-w.Search in Google Scholar

Hoi, S.M., The, A.L., Ooi, E.H., Chew, I.M.L., and Foo, J.J. (2019). Plate-fin heat sink forced convective heat transfer augmentation with a fractal insert. Int. J. Therm. Sci. 142: 392–406, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijthermalsci.2019.04.035.Search in Google Scholar

Holman, J.P. (1990). Heat transfer, 7th ed. New York: McGraw-Hill Book Co.Search in Google Scholar

Hosseinirad, E., Khoshvaght-Aliabadi, M., and Hormozi, F. (2019). Effects of splitter shape on thermal-hydraulic characteristics of plate-pin-fin heat sink (PPFHS). Int. J. Heat Mass Tran. 143: 118586, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2019.118586.Search in Google Scholar

Hussain, A.A., Freegah, B., Khalaf, B.S., and Towsyfyan, H. (2019). Numerical investigation of heat transfer enhancement in plate-fin heat sink: effect of flow direction and fillet profile. Case Stud. Therm. Eng. 13: 100388, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.csite.2018.100388.Search in Google Scholar

Khan, M.N. and Karimi, M.N. (2021). Analysis of heat transfer enhancement in microchannel by varying the height of pin fins at upstream and downstream region. Proc. IME E J. Process Mech. Eng. 235: 758–767, https://doi.org/10.1177/0954408921992975.Search in Google Scholar

Lee, G. and Kim, S.J. (2018). Thermal optimization of radial plate-fin heat sinks under an L-shaped flow. Appl. Therm. Eng. 133: 580–587, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2018.01.076.Search in Google Scholar

Li, H.Y. and Chiang, M.H. (2011). Effects of shield on thermal fluid performance of vapour chamber heat sink. Int. J. Heat Mass Tran. 54: 1410–1419, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2010.11.052.Search in Google Scholar

Özdilli, Ö. and Şevik, S. (2021). Effect of channel and fin geometries on a trapeze plate-fin heat sink performance. Proc. IME E J. Process Mech. Eng. 235: 1326–1336, https://doi.org/10.1177/09544089211005971.Search in Google Scholar

Patil, A.K., Choudhary, V., Gupta, A., and Kumar, M. (2022). Thermo-hydraulic performance of modified plate fin and pin fin heat sinks. Proc. IME A J. Power Energy 236: 96–108, https://doi.org/10.1177/09576509211024043.Search in Google Scholar

Rehman, M.M.U., Cheema, T.A., Ahmad, F., Abbas, A., and Malik, M.S. (2020). Numerical investigation of heat transfer enhancement and fluid flow characteristics in a microchannel heat sink with different wall/design configurations of protrusions/dimples. Heat Mass Tran. 56: 239–255, https://doi.org/10.1007/s00231-019-02697-9.Search in Google Scholar

Sahin, B. and Demir, A. (2008). Thermal performance analysis and optimum design parameters of heat exchanger having perforated pin fins. Energy Convers. Manag. 49: 1684–1695, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enconman.2007.11.002.Search in Google Scholar

Sara, O.N. and Pekdemir, T. (2001). Heat transfer enhancement in a channel flow with perforated rectangular blocks. Int. J. Heat Fluid Flow 22: 509–518, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0142-727X(01)00117-5.Search in Google Scholar

Tariq, A., Altaf, K., Ahmad, S.W., Hussain, G., and Ratlamwala, T.A.H. (2021). Comparative numerical and experimental analysis of thermal and hydraulic performance of improved plate fin heat sinks. Appl. Therm. Eng. 182: 115949, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2020.115949.Search in Google Scholar

Tijani, A.S. and Jafri, N.B. (2018). Thermal analysis of perforated pin-fins heat sink under forced convection condition. Procedia Manuf. 24: 290–298, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.promfg.2018.06.025.Search in Google Scholar

Yoon, Y., Park, S.J., Kim, D.R., and Lee, K.S. (2018). Thermal performance improvement based on the partial heating position of a heat sink. Int. J. Heat Mass Tran. 124: 752–760, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2018.03.080.Search in Google Scholar

Received: 2022-12-01
Published Online: 2023-03-30
Published in Print: 2023-06-27

© 2023 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston

Downloaded on 20.9.2025 from https://www.degruyterbrill.com/document/doi/10.1515/kern-2022-0114/html
Scroll to top button