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Lowering the PAPR by using the PTS method for high-speed optical OTFS systems

  • Arun Kumar , T.D.N.S.S. Sarveswara Rao , Aneesh Kumar Mishra , Shekhar Kumar Swarnkar and Aziz Nanthaamornphong EMAIL logo
Published/Copyright: January 31, 2025
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Abstract

Orthogonal time frequency selective (OTFS) is a two-dimensional modulation technique that encodes data in the delay-Doppler domain, offering robust communication in dynamic environments. However, the high peak-to-average power ratio (PAPR) in OTFS waveforms can degrade the performance of power amplifiers (PA) in the system. To address this, the proposed work introduces a partial transmission sequence (PTS) method to effectively reduce PAPR while preserving system throughput. The study evaluates the PTS technique’s performance in terms of key metrics, including bit error rate (BER) and power spectral density (PSD), using MATLAB 2016 for simulation. Results demonstrate that the proposed PTS method significantly outperforms traditional approaches, achieving a PAPR reduction of 1–3.8 dB and reducing power consumption by up to 30 %. These improvements highlight the potential of the PTS method for enhancing the efficiency and reliability of OTFS systems, making it a promising solution for high-performance wireless and optical communication networks. The findings underline the effectiveness of integrating PTS in OTFS to address PAPR challenges while ensuring minimal impact on system performance, paving the way for its application in next-generation communication technologies.

Keywords: optical OTFS; 5G; PAPR; PTS; SLM

Corresponding author: Aziz Nanthaamornphong, College of Computing, Prince of Songkla University, Phuket, Thailand, E-mail:

  1. Research ethics: Not Applicable.

  2. Informed consent: Not Applicable.

  3. Author contributions: The authors have accepted responsibility for the entire content of this manuscript and approved its submission.

  4. Use of Large Language Models, AI and Machine Learning Tools: Not Applicable.

  5. Conflict of interest: The authors state no conflict of interest.

  6. Research funding: Not Applicable.

  7. Data availability: Not Applicable.

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Received: 2024-11-21
Accepted: 2025-01-14
Published Online: 2025-01-31

© 2025 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston

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