Home Demonstration of 640 Gbps/160 Gbps WDM-PON system based on colorless ONUs
Article
Licensed
Unlicensed Requires Authentication

Demonstration of 640 Gbps/160 Gbps WDM-PON system based on colorless ONUs

  • Abdelfettah Chenika ORCID logo EMAIL logo , Mokhtaria Derkaoui and Amine Mazouzi
Published/Copyright: November 25, 2024
Become an author with De Gruyter Brill

Abstract

The Wavelength Division Multiplexing Passive Optical Network (WDM-PON) is considered a highly promising option for next-generation optical access networks. In this work, we propose and demonstrate a WDM-PON network architecture using colorless Optical Network Units (ONUs). Our design employs a single broadband source (comb source) to generate the optical carriers required for bidirectional transmission. We demonstrate the feasibility of implementing a WDM-PON over a 30 km standard single-mode fiber (SSMF-28), with downstream transmission at 640 Gbps and upstream at 160 Gbps. The proposed method involves comparing two WDM-PON networks with 16 channels, which have similar characteristics. In the first system, we use 32 carriers – 16 for downstream and 16 for upstream – while in the second system, only 16 carriers are used for both directions. In addition, this configuration allows us to easily double the total bandwidth of the network by increasing the number of ONUs to 32 and incorporating the unused carriers (the 16 other unused carriers from the second configuration).


Corresponding author: Abdelfettah Chenika, Laboratory of Information and Telecommunication Sciences (LITS), ENSTTIC, Roud of Es-Senia, 31000, Oran, Algeria, E-mail:

  1. Research ethics: Not applicable.

  2. Informed consent: Not applicable.

  3. Author contributions: All authors have accepted responsibility for the entire content of this manuscript and approved its submission.

  4. Use of Large Language Models, AI and Machine Learning Tools: AI, it’s used for enhance existing figures.

  5. Conflict of interest: The authors state no conflict of interest.

  6. Research funding: None declared.

  7. Data availability: Not applicable.

References

1. Hutcheson, L. FTTx: current status and the future. IEEE Commun Mag 2008;46:90–5. https://doi.org/10.1109/mcom.2008.4557048.Search in Google Scholar

2. ITU-T G.984. Available from: http://www.itu.int.Search in Google Scholar

3. IEEE 802.3. Available from: http://www.iee.org.Search in Google Scholar

4. Asaka, K, Kani, J. Standardization trends for next-generation passive optical network stage 2 (NG-PON2). NTT Tech. Rev. 2015;13:78–82. https://doi.org/10.53829/ntr201503gls.Search in Google Scholar

5. Grobe, K, Elbers, J-P. PON in adolescence: from TDMA to WDM-PON. Commun Mag 2008;46:26–34. https://doi.org/10.1109/mcom.2008.4427227.Search in Google Scholar

6. Zhang, D, Liu, D, Wu, X, Nesset, D. Progress of ITU-T higher speed passive optical network (50G-PON) standardization. IEEE/OSA J Opt Commun Netw 2020;12:D99–108. https://doi.org/10.1364/jocn.391830.Search in Google Scholar

8. Y Lu, G Huang, M Bi, M Hu, G Yang, X Zhou. Optical fiber technology flexible migration and colorless ONUs for future PON based on simple line-coding. Opt Fiber Technol 2018;49:57–63. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.yofte.2019.02.002.Search in Google Scholar

7. El-nahal, F, Hanik, N. Technologies for future wavelength division multiplexing passive optical networks. IET Optoelectronics 2020;14:53–7. https://doi.org/10.1049/iet-opt.2018.5056.Search in Google Scholar

9. Huda, Q, Abbas, S, Gregory, MA. The next generation of passive optical networks: a review. J Netw Comput Appl 2016;67:1–22.10.1016/j.jnca.2016.02.015Search in Google Scholar

10. Payoux, F, Chanclou, P, Brenot, R. WDM PON with a single SLED seeding colorless RSOA-based OLT and ONUs. ECOC 2006;1–2. https://doi.org/10.1109/ecoc.2006.4801117.Search in Google Scholar

11. Fujioka, N, Chu, T, Ishizaka, M. Compact and low power consumption hybrid integrated wavelength tunable laser module using silicon waveguide resonators. IEEE J Lightw Technol 2010;28:3115–20.10.1109/JLT.2010.2073445Search in Google Scholar

12. Maher, R, Shi, K, Barry, LP, O’Carroll, J, Kelly, B, Phelan, R, et al.. Implementation of a cost-effective optical comb source in a WDM-PON with 10.7 Gb/s data to each ONU and 50 km reach. Opt Express 2010;18:15672–81. https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.18.015672.Search in Google Scholar

13. Hugues-Salas, E, Giddings, R, Jin, X, Hong, Y, Quinlan, T, Walker, S, et al.. REAM intensity modulator-enabled 10 Gb/s colorless upstream transmission of real-time optical OFDM signals in a single-fiber-based bidirectional PON architecture. Opt Express 2012;20:21089–100. https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.20.021089.Search in Google Scholar

14. Mun, S-G, Moon, JH, Lee, HK, Kim, JY, Lee, CH. A WDM-PON with a 40 Gb/s (32 × 1.25 Gb/s) capacity based on wavelength-locked Fabry-Perot laser diodes. Opt Express 2008;16:11361–8. https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.16.011361.Search in Google Scholar PubMed

15. Yi, L, Li, Z, Dong, Y, Xiao, S, Chen, J, Hu, W. Upstream capacity upgrade in TDM-PON using RSOA based tunable fiber ring laser. Opt Express 2012;20:10416–25. https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.20.010416.Search in Google Scholar

16. Saliou, F, Simon, G, Chanclou, P, Pizzinat, A, Lin, H, Zhou, E, et al.. WDM PONs based on colorless technology. Opt Fiber Technol 2015;26:126–34. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.yofte.2015.08.002.Search in Google Scholar

17. Amiralizadeh, S, Nguyen, AT, Park, CS, Rusch, LA. Single-fiber lightwave centralized WDM-OFDMA-PON with colorless optical network units. IEEE/OSA J Opt Commun Netw 2016;8:196–205. https://doi.org/10.1364/jocn.8.000196.Search in Google Scholar

18. Chenika, A, Temmar, A, Seddiki, O. Transmission of 4 × 40/10 Gbps in a WDM-PON using NRZ-DQPSK/ASK modulation. Optik - Int J Light and Electron Opt 2014;125:6296–8. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijleo.2014.08.014.Search in Google Scholar

19. Hermans, A, Van Gasse, K, Kuyken, B. On-chip optical comb sources. APL Photonics 2022;7:10. https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0105164.Search in Google Scholar

20. Lundberg, L, Karlsson, M, Lorences-Riesgo, A, Mazur, M, Torres-Company, V, Schröder, J, et al.. Frequency comb-based WDM transmission systems enabling joint signal processing. Appl Sci 2018;8:5. https://doi.org/10.3390/app8050718.Search in Google Scholar

21. Cao, Y, Wu, S. Scheme for a WDM-PON with colorless optical network units based on a flat optical frequency comb. Appl Opt 2024;63:2594–600. https://doi.org/10.1364/AO.516098.Search in Google Scholar PubMed

22. Cheikh K, Malika K. Performance study of a coexistence system in a PON network taking into account the stimulated scattering of Raman. E3S Web Conf. 351 01088 2022.10.1051/e3sconf/202235101088Search in Google Scholar

Received: 2024-09-11
Accepted: 2024-10-30
Published Online: 2024-11-25

© 2024 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston

Downloaded on 19.9.2025 from https://www.degruyterbrill.com/document/doi/10.1515/joc-2024-0231/html
Scroll to top button