Abstract
The aim of this paper was to propose and design an all optical four-channel demultiplexer using two-dimensional photonic crystals. To do so a resonant cavity was created by reducing the radius of the two adjacent rods. The radius of these defect rods was about 85 nm. The resonant cavity has a resonant mode at 1,557 nm. Then by using four resonant cavities with different radius values a four-channel optical demultiplexer was designed. The demultiplexer has four optical channels at λ1=1,537 nm, λ2=1,546 nm, λ3=1,553 nm and λ4=1,560 nm.
References
1. Mehdizadeh F, Soroosh M. A new proposal for eight-channel optical demultiplexer based on photonic crystal resonant cavities. Photonic Netw Commun 2016;31:65–70. 10.1007/s11107-015-0531-1.Search in Google Scholar
2. Chien F-S-S, Cheng S-C, Hsu Y-J, Hsieh W-F. Dual-band multiplexer/demultiplexer with photonic-crystal-waveguide couplers for bidirectional communications. Opt Commun 2006;266:592–597. 10.1016/j.optcom.2006.05.055.Search in Google Scholar
3. Khorshidahmad A, Kirk AG. Composite superprism photonic crystal demultiplexer: Analysis and design. Opt Express 2010;18:20518–20528. 10.1364/OE.18.020518.Search in Google Scholar PubMed
4. Alipour-Banaei H, Serajmohammadi S, Mehdizadeh F. Optical wavelength demultiplexer based on photonic crystal ring resonators. Photonic Netw Commun 2014;29:146–150. 10.1007/s11107-014-0483-x.Search in Google Scholar
5. Zhang X, Liao Q, Yu T, Liu N, Huang Y. Novel ultracompact wavelength division demultiplexer based on photonic band gap. Opt Commun 2012;285:274–276. 10.1016/j.optcom.2011.10.001.Search in Google Scholar
6. Mehdizadeh F, Soroosh M, Alipour-Banaei H. An optical demultiplexer based on photonic crystal ring resonators. Opt Int J Light Electron Opt 2016;127:8706–8709. 10.1016/j.ijleo.2016.06.086.Search in Google Scholar
7. Rawal S, Sinha RK. Design, analysis and optimization of silicon-on-insulator photonic crystal dual band wavelength demultiplexer. Opt Commun 2009;282:3889–3894. 10.1016/j.optcom.2009.06.046.Search in Google Scholar
8. Momeni B, Huang J, Soltani M, Askari M, Mohammadi S, Rakhshandehroo M, et al. Compact wavelength demultiplexing using focusing negative index photonic crystal superprisms. Opt Express 2006;14:2413. 10.1364/OE.14.002413.Search in Google Scholar PubMed
9. Reza Rakhshani M, Ali Mansouri-Birjandi M. Design and simulation of wavelength demultiplexer based on heterostructure photonic crystals ring resonators. Physica E 2013;50:97–101. 10.1016/j.physe.2013.03.003.Search in Google Scholar
10. Qing-Hua L, Hong-Ming F, Shu-Wen C, Tong-Biao W, Tian-Bao Y, Yong-Zhen H. The design of large separating angle ultracompact wavelength division demultiplexer based on photonic crystal ring resonators. Opt Commun 2014;331:160–164. 10.1016/j.optcom.2014.05.056.Search in Google Scholar
11. Bouamami S, Naoum R. New version of seven wavelengths demultiplexer based on the microcavities in a two-dimensional photonic crystal. Optik (Stuttg). 2014;125:7072–7074. 10.1016/j.ijleo.2014.08.101.Search in Google Scholar
12. Alipour-Banaei H, Mehdizadeh F. Significant role of photonic crystal resonant cavities in WDM and DWDM communication tunable filters. Opt Int J Light Electron Opt 2013;124:2639–2644. 10.1016/j.ijleo.2012.07.029.Search in Google Scholar
13. Rostami A, Nazari F, Banaei HA, Bahrami A. A novel proposal for DWDM demultiplexer design using modified-T photonic crystal structure. Photonics Nanostruct Fundam Appl 2010;8:14–22. 10.1016/j.photonics.2009.12.002.Search in Google Scholar
14. Rostami A, Banaei HA, Nazari F, Bahrami A. An ultra compact photonic crystal wavelength division demultiplexer using resonance cavities in a modified Y-branch structure. Opt Int J Light Electron Opt 2011;122:1481–1485. 10.1016/j.ijleo.2010.05.036.Search in Google Scholar
15. Mehdizadeh F, Soroosh M. A novel proposal for all optical demultiplexers based on photonic crystal. Optoelectron Adv Mater Commun 2015;9:324–328.Search in Google Scholar
16. Alipour-Banaei H, Mehdizadeh F, Hassangholizadeh-Kashtiban M. A novel proposal for all optical PhC-based demultiplexers suitable for DWDM applications. Opt Quantum Electron 2013;45:1063–1075. 10.1007/s11082-013-9717-x.Search in Google Scholar
17. Johnson S, Joannopoulos J. Block-iterative frequency-domain methods for Maxwell’s equations in a planewave basis. Opt Express 2001;8:173. 10.1364/OE.8.000173.Search in Google Scholar PubMed
18. Taflove A. Computational electrodynamics: the finite-difference time-domain method. Boston: Artech House, 1995.Search in Google Scholar
© 2018 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston
Articles in the same Issue
- Frontmatter
- Devices
- A Four-Channel Optical Demultiplexer Using Photonic Crystal-Based Resonant Cavities
- A New Proposal for Ultra-Compact Polarization Independent Power Splitter Based on Photonic Crystal Structures
- Study of the Different Optical Filters in SAC-OCDMA System
- Fibers
- A Novel Method to Compensate Fiber Nonlinearities by Using NAFO Model
- Optical Modulation Enhancement Through CW Injection Locking of a Sinusoidally Modulated Fabry-Perot Laser Diode
- Networks
- Simulative Analysis of DWDM-Based Multiple-Beam FSO Communication Network under Adverse Weather Conditions
- A Scheme for UDWDM-PON Broadband Access Network Using a Mode Locked Laser Diode and Optical Injection Locking
- Receiver
- Channel Capacity and BER Estimation of Indoor Optical Wireless Communication System Under Receiver Mobility
- Systems
- New Hybrid PAPR Reduction Techniques for OFDM-Based Visible Light Communication Systems
- Optimized Base Station Location Planning for Indoor Positioning in Visible Light Communication System
- Analysis of Transmission Characteristics with Improved Modulation Formats Based on ROF Coherent System
- Performance Analysis of Spectral Amplitude Coding Optical Code Division Multiple Access System using Modified Double Weight Codes with Adomian Decomposition Method
Articles in the same Issue
- Frontmatter
- Devices
- A Four-Channel Optical Demultiplexer Using Photonic Crystal-Based Resonant Cavities
- A New Proposal for Ultra-Compact Polarization Independent Power Splitter Based on Photonic Crystal Structures
- Study of the Different Optical Filters in SAC-OCDMA System
- Fibers
- A Novel Method to Compensate Fiber Nonlinearities by Using NAFO Model
- Optical Modulation Enhancement Through CW Injection Locking of a Sinusoidally Modulated Fabry-Perot Laser Diode
- Networks
- Simulative Analysis of DWDM-Based Multiple-Beam FSO Communication Network under Adverse Weather Conditions
- A Scheme for UDWDM-PON Broadband Access Network Using a Mode Locked Laser Diode and Optical Injection Locking
- Receiver
- Channel Capacity and BER Estimation of Indoor Optical Wireless Communication System Under Receiver Mobility
- Systems
- New Hybrid PAPR Reduction Techniques for OFDM-Based Visible Light Communication Systems
- Optimized Base Station Location Planning for Indoor Positioning in Visible Light Communication System
- Analysis of Transmission Characteristics with Improved Modulation Formats Based on ROF Coherent System
- Performance Analysis of Spectral Amplitude Coding Optical Code Division Multiple Access System using Modified Double Weight Codes with Adomian Decomposition Method