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A Comparative Study of Multiplexing Schemes for Next Generation Optical Access Networks

  • Waqas A. Imtiaz EMAIL logo , Yousaf Khan , Pir Mehar Ali Shah and M. Zeeshan
Published/Copyright: March 29, 2014
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Abstract

Passive optical network (PON) is a high bandwidth, economical solution which can provide the necessary bandwidth to end-users. Wavelength division multiplexed passive optical networks (WDM PONs) and time division multiplexed passive optical networks (TDM PONs) are considered as an evolutionary step for next-generation optical access (NGOA) networks. However they fail to provide highest transmission capacity, efficient bandwidth access, and robust dispersion tolerance. Thus future PONs are considered on simpler, efficient and potentially scalable, optical code division multiplexed (OCDM) PONs. This paper compares the performance of existing PONs with OCDM PON to determine a suitable scheme for NGOA networks. Two system parameter are used in this paper: fiber length, and bit rate. Performance analysis using Optisystem shows that; for a sufficient system performance parameters i.e. bit error rate (BER) ≤ 10−9, and maximum quality factor (Q) ≥ 6, OCDMA PON efficiently performs upto 50 km with 10 Gbit/s per ONU.

Received: 2013-12-18
Accepted: 2014-2-20
Published Online: 2014-3-29
Published in Print: 2014-9-1

©2014 by Walter de Gruyter Berlin/Boston

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