Home Photodegradation of Surfactants XVII Photo-oxidation Processes in Amphoteric Surfactants Catalyzed by Irradiated TiO2 Suspensions
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Photodegradation of Surfactants XVII Photo-oxidation Processes in Amphoteric Surfactants Catalyzed by Irradiated TiO2 Suspensions

  • Hisao Hidaka , Kayo Nohara , Jincai Zhao , Ezio Pelizzetti , Nick Serpone , Chantal Guillard and Pierre Pichat
Published/Copyright: January 26, 2017
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Abstract

Differences in photocatalytic degradations arising from oxidative cleavage of a peptide bond and a quaternary nitrogen moiety in a TiO2-illuminated suspension are described to elucidate the routes to mineralization of two amphoteric stufactants and one nonionic surfactant, namely, sodium N′-dodecylamidopropyl-N, N-dimethyl ammonium acetate (C12-amidobetaine), sodium N′-dodecyl-N, N-dimethyl ammonium acetate (C12-betaine) and dodecanoyl-(2-hydroxyethyl) amide (N-DHA). The resulting intermediates from the oxidative cleavage were identified by NMR and GC-MS analysis. The dependence of rates of formation of NH4+ and NO3-ions on the structure of surfactants was also investigated. The temporal mineralization yield was monitored by CO2 evolution and by total organic carbon content (TOC) in the photodegraded solution. The peroxide value (POV) of the photo-oxidized intermediates was determined. A photomineralization mechanism implicating the peptide bond and die quaternary nitrogen moiety is proposed.

Received: 1995-2-20
Accepted: 1995-10-26
Published Online: 2017-1-26
Published in Print: 1996-1-1

© 2017 by Walter de Gruyter Berlin/Boston

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