Home The effect of styrene isoprene diblock content on hot melt label pressure-sensitive adhesives properties
Article
Licensed
Unlicensed Requires Authentication

The effect of styrene isoprene diblock content on hot melt label pressure-sensitive adhesives properties

  • Fariba Mohammadi EMAIL logo and Ebrahim Hashemi
Published/Copyright: September 15, 2025
Become an author with De Gruyter Brill

Abstract

Styrene-isoprene-styrene (SIS) based hot melt pressure sensitive adhesives (HMPSAs) have high tack, high cohesion (at ambient temperature), and good adhesion to various substrates. In this study, we investigated the effects of styrene-isoprene diblock content in SIS copolymer on the characteristics of SIS-based HMPSAs and used them for labels. We found that styrene-isoprene (SI) diblock in a styrene-isoprene-styrene (SIS) copolymer improved adhesive properties and die cutability of self adhesive labels, which is one of the most significant properties for labels. The diblock copolymer reduces the storage modulus of adhesive compounds. As the modulus is low, it improves wettability to the surface, resulting in high tack and peel, which seems to be a predominant factor on labels. The SIS used in this study is classified into low diblock SIS and high diblock SIS.


Corresponding author: Fariba Mohammadi, Irandar Industry & Manufacturing Company, Qazvin, Iran, E-mail:

Acknowledgments

The authors thank the Respected Managing Director of Irandar Company and the Respected Director of Research Unit for their valuable advice, suggestions, and support throughout the work.

  1. Research ethics: Not applicable. (No experiments involving human participants or animals were conducted).

  2. Informed consent: Not applicable.

  3. Author contributions: The author has accepted responsibility for the entire content of this manuscript and approved its submission. M.F. designed the study, data collection, data analysis, writing the manuscript, revising the manuscript and H.E. Supervising the project.

  4. Use of Large Language Models, AI and Machine Learning Tools: None declared.

  5. Conflict of interest: The authors state no conflict of interest.

  6. Research funding: Irandar Company.

  7. Data availability: Data openly available in a public repository that issues datasets with DOIs.

References

Abboud, T., Wutzler, A., and Radusch, H.J. (2020). Effect of viscoelastic and surface properties on tack, peel adhesion and shear strength of polymer blends applied as hot melt pressure sensitive adhesive models comprising tackifying agents of various chemical nature. Express Polym. Lett. 14: 731–740, https://doi.org/10.3144/expresspolymlett.2020.60.Search in Google Scholar

Bahadur, P. (2001). Block copolymers–their microdomain formation (in solid state) and surfactant behaviour (in solution). Curr. Sci. 80: 1002–1007.Search in Google Scholar

Class, J.B. and Chu, S.G. (1985a). The viscoelastic properties of rubber–resin blends. II. The effect of resin molecular weight. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 30: 815–824, https://doi.org/10.1002/app.1985.070300230.Search in Google Scholar

Class, J.B. and Chu, S.G. (1985b). The viscoelastic properties of rubber–resin blends. III. The effect of resin concentration. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 30: 825–842, https://doi.org/10.1002/app.1985.070300231.Search in Google Scholar

Cazenave, M.N., Derail, C., Léonardi, F., Marin, G., and Kappes, N. (2005). Rheological properties of hot melt pressure sensitive adhesives (HMPSAs) based on styrene–isoprene copolymers, part 3: rheological behavior of different block copolymers with high diblock content. J. Adhes. 81: 623–643, https://doi.org/10.1080/00218460590954610.Search in Google Scholar

Diethert, A., Körstgens, V., Magerl, D., Ecker, K., Perlich, J., Roth, S.V., and Müller-Buschbaum, P. (2012). Structure and macroscopic tackiness of ultrathin pressure sensitive adhesive films. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces 4: 3951–3958, https://doi.org/10.1021/am300774b.Search in Google Scholar PubMed

Daoulas, K.C., Theodorou, D.N., Roos, A., and Creton, C. (2004). Experimental and self-consistent-field theoretical study of styrene block copolymer self-adhesive materials. Macromolecules 37: 5093–5109, https://doi.org/10.1021/ma035383a.Search in Google Scholar

Gibert, F.X., Marin, G., Derail, C., Allal, A., and Lechat, J. (2003). Rheological properties of hot melt pressure-sensitive adhesives based on styrene-isoprene copolymers. Part 1: a rheological model for [SIS-SI] formulations. J. Adhes. 79: 825–852, http://doi.org/10.1080/00218460309552.10.1080/00218460309552Search in Google Scholar

Hino, K., Ito, T., Toyama, M., and Hashimoto, H. (1975). Morphological studies on wettability and tackiness of pressure-sensitive adhesives. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 19: 2879–2888, https://doi.org/10.1002/app.1975.070191023.Search in Google Scholar

Hock, C.W. (1963). The morphology of pressure-sensitive adhesive films, part C: polymer symposia. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 3: 139–149, https://doi.org/10.1002/polc.5070030117.Search in Google Scholar

Kraus, G., Rollmann, K.W., and Gray, R.A. (1979). Tack and viscoelasticity of block copolymer based adhesives. J. Adhesion. 221–236, https://doi.org/10.1080/00218467908544626.Search in Google Scholar

Leibler, L. (1980). Theory of microphase separation in block copolymers. Macromolecules 13: 1602–1617, https://doi.org/10.1021/ma60078a047.Search in Google Scholar

Misiak, M., Latko-Durałek, P., Fernandez, M., Olmedo-Martínez, J.L., Kołbuk, D., Górecka, Ż., and Boczkowska, A. (2025). The relationship between thermal, rheological, and tack properties of copolyester-based hot melt adhesives. Int. J. Polym. Anal. Charact. 1-20, https://doi.org/10.1080/1023666X.2025.2501584.Search in Google Scholar

O’Brien, E.P., Germinario, L.T., Robe, G.R., Williams, T., Atkins, D.G., Moroney, D.A., and Peters, M.A. (2007). Fundamentals of hot-melt pressure-sensitive adhesive tapes: the effect of tackifier aromaticity. J. Adhes. Sci. Technol. 21: 637–661, https://doi.org/10.1163/156856107781192328.Search in Google Scholar

O’Connor, A.E. and Macosko, C.W. (2002). Melt versus solvent coating: structure and properties of block–copolymer-based pressure-sensitive adhesives. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 86: 3355–3367, https://doi.org/10.1002/app.11300.Search in Google Scholar

Peykova, Y., Lebedeva, O.V., Diethert, A., Müller-Buschbaum, P., and Willenbacher, N. (2012). Adhesive properties of acrylate copolymers: effect of the nature of the substrate and copolymer functionality. Int. J. Adhes. Adhes. 34: 107–116, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijadhadh.2011.12.001.Search in Google Scholar

Sasaki, M., Fujita, K., Adachi, M., Fujii, S., Nakamura, Y., and Urahama, Y., (2008). The effect of tackifier on phase structure and peel adhesion of a triblock copolymer pressure-sensitive adhesive. Int. J. Adhesion Adhes. 28: 372–381, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijadhadh.2007.11.002.Search in Google Scholar

Wetzel, F.H. (1957). Rosin and rosin derivatives in pressure-sensitive adhesives. Rubber Age 82: 291–295.Search in Google Scholar

Wetzel, F.H. and Alexander, B.B. (1964). Modified rosin tackifiers in adhesives based on synthetic elastomers. Adhes. Age 7: 28–35.Search in Google Scholar

Zhao, Z., Liu, P., Zhang, C., Liu, W., Ding, Y., Zhang, Y., Meng, F., and Tang, T. (2017). Synthesis and structure–property relationships of SIS-g-PB copolymers and their application in hot-melt pressure-sensitive adhesives. RSC Adv. 7: 44068–44075, http://doi.org/10.1039/C7RA08180D.10.1039/C7RA08180DSearch in Google Scholar

Received: 2025-04-27
Accepted: 2025-08-12
Published Online: 2025-09-15
Published in Print: 2025-11-25

© 2025 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston

Articles in the same Issue

  1. Frontmatter
  2. Review Article
  3. Digitalization techniques in polymer processing – a review
  4. Research Articles
  5. Investigation on the extrusion-induced geometric distortion of three-lumen medical micro-catheters through numerical simulation
  6. Hemp-PEEK composites: surface treatment, processing, and performance
  7. Simulation of polyurethane foaming process based on physical property parameters
  8. Evaluation of mechanical properties of basalt and aramid fiber reinforced hybrid composites with polyvinyl chloride (PVC) core material
  9. The effect of styrene isoprene diblock content on hot melt label pressure-sensitive adhesives properties
  10. Dual nozzle electrospinning based on piezoelectric-conductive composites preparation: simulation and experiment
  11. Enhancing the strength and surface quality of carbon fiber reinforced PLA composite parts 3D printed using fused deposition modelling
  12. Combining Mag-Org fillers with epoxy-functionalised graphene to enhance the thermal stability of the polyvinyl chloride (PVC) based matrix while optimising its mechanical properties
  13. Performance enhancement of ternary epoxy hybrid composites with rice husk bio-filler
  14. Optimizing anisotropy in injection-moulded poly(methyl methacrylate) parts using DOE and simulation
  15. Hybrid biocomposites based on PLA/pine fiber/CaCO3
  16. Enhancement of mode I/II fracture toughness in basalt/Kevlar hybrid composites via multiwall carbon nanotube integration
  17. Quick assessment of melt flow index in hybrid bio-composite filaments for bio additive manufacturing
  18. Preparation, flame retardancy, and phase-change kinetics of OMMT/chitosan composite phase-change capsules
Downloaded on 14.11.2025 from https://www.degruyterbrill.com/document/doi/10.1515/ipp-2025-0040/html
Scroll to top button