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Dislocation imaging in fcc colloidal single crystals

  • Peter Schall EMAIL logo and Frans Spaepen
Published/Copyright: February 12, 2022
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Abstract

We describe the imaging of dislocations in crystals that are composed of micron-size colloidal particles. The dislocations form in an fcc crystalline film close to the interface with a template that is used to grow these crystals. We use a simple laser diffraction microscope (LDM) to image the strain field of the dislocations on a medium-range length scale. This setup is inspired by the transmission electron microscopy technique used to image dislocations in atomic crystals. Confocal microscopy allows us to reconstruct the defect topology in the colloidal crystal in three dimensions and on the particle scale. We take advantage of the three-dimensional particle coordinates determined by confocal microscopy to simulate LDM image contrast for specific imaging conditions.


Dedicated to Professor Dr. Knut Urban on the occasion of his 65th birthday



Dr. Peter Schall Van der Waals-Zeeman Institute Universiteit van Amsterdam Valckenierstraat 65, 1018 XE Amsterdam, The Netherlands Tel.: +31 20 525 6314 Fax: +31 20 525 5788

Funding statement: We thank DavidWeitz and Itai Cohen for useful discussions. The work at Harvard is supported by the NSF- MRSEC and by a Lynen Fellowship of the Alexander von Humboldt Stiftung (P.S.)

References

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Received: 2006-02-12
Accepted: 2006-04-21
Published Online: 2022-02-12

© 2006 Carl Hanser Verlag, München

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