Abstract
Organic self-assembled monolayers with nitrogen-containing surface functionalities (amine or alkylammonium) were deposited on acid-etched titanium substrates. These were then coated with apatite deposited from 150% simulated body fluid at 37 °C and pH = 7.6 for 2, 4, and 6 days (after a 2-day “nucleation” step in contact with bioactive glass in 100 % simulated body fluid). Scanning electron microscopy showed that precipitates were numerous on amine- and alkylammonium-modified titanium surfaces after nucleation for 2 days. X-ray diffraction at grazing incidence detected crystalline hydroxyapatite on the modified and unmodified substrates after growth for 2 days. Tape peel tests followed by surface chemical analysis showed that the adhesion of the hydroxyapatite coating to the substrates was improved by amine and by alkylammonium modification of the etched titanium surfaces.
Financial support from the National Science Foundation (DMR 9803851 and DMR 0203655) and from Case Western Reserve University through a Presidential Research Initiative Grant and through a Case Prime Fellowship to LZ is gratefully acknowledged.We are grateful to Prof. Lorraine Falter Francis, University of Minnesota, for providing the Bioglass, Yaomin Xu of the Statistics Department of CWRU for helping with the statistical analysis, Jing-Jong Shyue for assistance with the SAM synthesis and SEM and XPS analysis, and John Sears, Wayne Jennings, and Alan McIlwain for assistance with SEM and XPS.
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© 2006 Carl Hanser Verlag, München
Articles in the same Issue
- Frontmatter
- Microstructure and mechanical behavior of Pt-modified NiAl diffusion coatings
- Evolution of C-rich SiOC ceramics
- Evolution of C-rich SiOC ceramics
- Nanostructured SiC/BN/C ceramics derived from mixtures of B3N3H6 and [HSi(Me)C≡C]n
- Thermodynamic analysis of structural transformations induced by annealing of amorphous Si–C–N ceramics derived from polymer precursors
- Thermodynamic modelling of the Ce–Ni system
- Thermodynamic assessment of the Ce–O system in solid state from 60 to 67 mol.% O
- Phase transformations of iron nitrides at low temperatures (< 700 K) – application of mechanical mixtures of powders of nitrides and iron
- Effect of organic self-assembled monolayers on the deposition and adhesion of hydroxyapatite coatings on titanium
- Reconstruction and structural transition at metal/diamond interfaces
- Microstructure, hardness, and fracture toughness evolution of hot-pressed SiC/Si3N4 nano/micro composite after high-temperature treatment
- High-temperature plasticity of SiC sintered with Lu2O3-AlN additives
- Interaction of functionalised surfaces on silica with dissolved metal cations in aqueous solutions
- XRD and TEM study of NiO–LSGM reactivity
- Microstructure and dielectric properties of nanoscale oxide layers on sintered capacitor-grade niobium and V-doped niobium powder compacts
- Knudsen effusion mass spectrometric studies of the Al–Ni system: Thermodynamic properties over {AlNi + Al3Ni2} and {Al3Ni2 + Al3Ni}
- Aqueous solution deposition of indium hydroxide and indium oxide columnar type thin films
- Thermodynamic properties of B2-AlFeNi alloys: modelling of the B2-AlFe and B2-AlNi phases
- Kinetics of precipitate formation in (TixWyCrz)B2 solid solutions: influence of Cr concentration and Co impurities
- On the mechanisms governing the texture and microstructure evolution during static recrystallization and grain growth of low alloyed zirconium sheets (Zr702)
- Out-of-pile chemical compatibility of Pb–Bi eutectic alloy with Graphite
- Microstructural characterisation of a Co–Cr–Mo laser clad applied on railway wheels
- The Na–H system: from first-principles calculations to thermodynamic modeling
- Personal
- Conferences
- Frontmatter
- Basic
- Microstructure and mechanical behavior of Pt-modified NiAl diffusion coatings
- Evolution of C-rich SiOC ceramics
- Evolution of C-rich SiOC ceramics
- Nanostructured SiC/BN/C ceramics derived from mixtures of B3N3H6 and [HSi(Me)C≡C]n
- Thermodynamic analysis of structural transformations induced by annealing of amorphous Si–C–N ceramics derived from polymer precursors
- Thermodynamic modelling of the Ce–Ni system
- Thermodynamic assessment of the Ce–O system in solid state from 60 to 67 mol.% O
- Phase transformations of iron nitrides at low temperatures (< 700 K) – application of mechanical mixtures of powders of nitrides and iron
- Effect of organic self-assembled monolayers on the deposition and adhesion of hydroxyapatite coatings on titanium
- Reconstruction and structural transition at metal/diamond interfaces
- Applied
- Microstructure, hardness, and fracture toughness evolution of hot-pressed SiC/Si3N4 nano/micro composite after high-temperature treatment
- High-temperature plasticity of SiC sintered with Lu2O3-AlN additives
- Interaction of functionalised surfaces on silica with dissolved metal cations in aqueous solutions
- XRD and TEM study of NiO–LSGM reactivity
- Microstructure and dielectric properties of nanoscale oxide layers on sintered capacitor-grade niobium and V-doped niobium powder compacts
- Knudsen effusion mass spectrometric studies of the Al–Ni system: Thermodynamic properties over {AlNi + Al3Ni2} and {Al3Ni2 + Al3Ni}
- Aqueous solution deposition of indium hydroxide and indium oxide columnar type thin films
- Thermodynamic properties of B2-AlFeNi alloys: modelling of the B2-AlFe and B2-AlNi phases
- Regular Articles
- Kinetics of precipitate formation in (TixWyCrz)B2 solid solutions: influence of Cr concentration and Co impurities
- On the mechanisms governing the texture and microstructure evolution during static recrystallization and grain growth of low alloyed zirconium sheets (Zr702)
- Out-of-pile chemical compatibility of Pb–Bi eutectic alloy with Graphite
- Microstructural characterisation of a Co–Cr–Mo laser clad applied on railway wheels
- The Na–H system: from first-principles calculations to thermodynamic modeling
- Notifications
- Personal
- Conferences
Articles in the same Issue
- Frontmatter
- Microstructure and mechanical behavior of Pt-modified NiAl diffusion coatings
- Evolution of C-rich SiOC ceramics
- Evolution of C-rich SiOC ceramics
- Nanostructured SiC/BN/C ceramics derived from mixtures of B3N3H6 and [HSi(Me)C≡C]n
- Thermodynamic analysis of structural transformations induced by annealing of amorphous Si–C–N ceramics derived from polymer precursors
- Thermodynamic modelling of the Ce–Ni system
- Thermodynamic assessment of the Ce–O system in solid state from 60 to 67 mol.% O
- Phase transformations of iron nitrides at low temperatures (< 700 K) – application of mechanical mixtures of powders of nitrides and iron
- Effect of organic self-assembled monolayers on the deposition and adhesion of hydroxyapatite coatings on titanium
- Reconstruction and structural transition at metal/diamond interfaces
- Microstructure, hardness, and fracture toughness evolution of hot-pressed SiC/Si3N4 nano/micro composite after high-temperature treatment
- High-temperature plasticity of SiC sintered with Lu2O3-AlN additives
- Interaction of functionalised surfaces on silica with dissolved metal cations in aqueous solutions
- XRD and TEM study of NiO–LSGM reactivity
- Microstructure and dielectric properties of nanoscale oxide layers on sintered capacitor-grade niobium and V-doped niobium powder compacts
- Knudsen effusion mass spectrometric studies of the Al–Ni system: Thermodynamic properties over {AlNi + Al3Ni2} and {Al3Ni2 + Al3Ni}
- Aqueous solution deposition of indium hydroxide and indium oxide columnar type thin films
- Thermodynamic properties of B2-AlFeNi alloys: modelling of the B2-AlFe and B2-AlNi phases
- Kinetics of precipitate formation in (TixWyCrz)B2 solid solutions: influence of Cr concentration and Co impurities
- On the mechanisms governing the texture and microstructure evolution during static recrystallization and grain growth of low alloyed zirconium sheets (Zr702)
- Out-of-pile chemical compatibility of Pb–Bi eutectic alloy with Graphite
- Microstructural characterisation of a Co–Cr–Mo laser clad applied on railway wheels
- The Na–H system: from first-principles calculations to thermodynamic modeling
- Personal
- Conferences
- Frontmatter
- Basic
- Microstructure and mechanical behavior of Pt-modified NiAl diffusion coatings
- Evolution of C-rich SiOC ceramics
- Evolution of C-rich SiOC ceramics
- Nanostructured SiC/BN/C ceramics derived from mixtures of B3N3H6 and [HSi(Me)C≡C]n
- Thermodynamic analysis of structural transformations induced by annealing of amorphous Si–C–N ceramics derived from polymer precursors
- Thermodynamic modelling of the Ce–Ni system
- Thermodynamic assessment of the Ce–O system in solid state from 60 to 67 mol.% O
- Phase transformations of iron nitrides at low temperatures (< 700 K) – application of mechanical mixtures of powders of nitrides and iron
- Effect of organic self-assembled monolayers on the deposition and adhesion of hydroxyapatite coatings on titanium
- Reconstruction and structural transition at metal/diamond interfaces
- Applied
- Microstructure, hardness, and fracture toughness evolution of hot-pressed SiC/Si3N4 nano/micro composite after high-temperature treatment
- High-temperature plasticity of SiC sintered with Lu2O3-AlN additives
- Interaction of functionalised surfaces on silica with dissolved metal cations in aqueous solutions
- XRD and TEM study of NiO–LSGM reactivity
- Microstructure and dielectric properties of nanoscale oxide layers on sintered capacitor-grade niobium and V-doped niobium powder compacts
- Knudsen effusion mass spectrometric studies of the Al–Ni system: Thermodynamic properties over {AlNi + Al3Ni2} and {Al3Ni2 + Al3Ni}
- Aqueous solution deposition of indium hydroxide and indium oxide columnar type thin films
- Thermodynamic properties of B2-AlFeNi alloys: modelling of the B2-AlFe and B2-AlNi phases
- Regular Articles
- Kinetics of precipitate formation in (TixWyCrz)B2 solid solutions: influence of Cr concentration and Co impurities
- On the mechanisms governing the texture and microstructure evolution during static recrystallization and grain growth of low alloyed zirconium sheets (Zr702)
- Out-of-pile chemical compatibility of Pb–Bi eutectic alloy with Graphite
- Microstructural characterisation of a Co–Cr–Mo laser clad applied on railway wheels
- The Na–H system: from first-principles calculations to thermodynamic modeling
- Notifications
- Personal
- Conferences