Abstract
The microstructure of as-cast hypereutectic Al-(17 or 25) Si-xLa (x - 0, 0.4, 1, 3, 6 wt.%) alloys and the effect of La on the Si phase have been investigated. The microstructure was examined using optical and electron microscopy. The modification effects of La addition on the morphology and size of both the primary and the eutectic Si were observed. However, such effects are uneven and there seems no systematic change for the effectiveness of La modification with increasing La contents. The modification of La may be explained by the suppression of the growth of Si crystals through reduction of the eutectic reaction temperature or through enveloping of primary Si crystals, or additional twinning. Large particles of La-rich compounds are always observed associated with large primary Si crystals and unmodified eutectic Si crystals, while small La-rich particles are associated with small primary Si crystals and modified eutectic Si crystals. The overall concentration of La-rich compounds, formed in the Al–Si alloys containing more than 1 wt.% La, could be represented as a ternary AlSi2La2 phase, which actually contains the LaSi2 phase and an unknown ternary AlxSiyLa phase.
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The authors would like thank to Prof. Ch. X. Cui and Xiao Wang for the assistance of SEM experiments. We also gratefully acknowledge the financial support from the National 973 project (No. 1999906490) of China.
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© 2002 Carl Hanser Verlag, München
Articles in the same Issue
- Frontmatter
- Articles/Aufsätze
- Niobium bulk and grain boundary diffusion in alpha-iron
- Comparison of fatigue lives between grain boundaries and component single crystals of copper bicrystals
- Interfacial reaction between liquid Sn-20In-2.8Ag solder and Ag substrate
- Modelling the continuous cooling transformation diagram of engineering steels using neural networks
- Modelling the continuous cooling transformation diagram of engineering steels using neural networks
- Characterization of the metastable austenite in low-alloy FeCMnSi TRIP-aided steel by neutron diffraction
- Self-organized criticality – a model for recrystallization?
- Strain softening effects in texture and microstructure of torsioned pre-deformed Al rods
- Microstructural evolution in as-cast hypereutectic Al-Si alloys with different La additions
- Wear behaviour of graphitic aluminium composite sliding under dry conditions
- Temperature dependence of Young’s Modulus of alumina short fiber reinforced Zn–Al MMCs produced by pressure die-casting
- Notifications/Mitteilungen
- Personal/Personelles
- Information
- Conferences/Konferenzen
Articles in the same Issue
- Frontmatter
- Articles/Aufsätze
- Niobium bulk and grain boundary diffusion in alpha-iron
- Comparison of fatigue lives between grain boundaries and component single crystals of copper bicrystals
- Interfacial reaction between liquid Sn-20In-2.8Ag solder and Ag substrate
- Modelling the continuous cooling transformation diagram of engineering steels using neural networks
- Modelling the continuous cooling transformation diagram of engineering steels using neural networks
- Characterization of the metastable austenite in low-alloy FeCMnSi TRIP-aided steel by neutron diffraction
- Self-organized criticality – a model for recrystallization?
- Strain softening effects in texture and microstructure of torsioned pre-deformed Al rods
- Microstructural evolution in as-cast hypereutectic Al-Si alloys with different La additions
- Wear behaviour of graphitic aluminium composite sliding under dry conditions
- Temperature dependence of Young’s Modulus of alumina short fiber reinforced Zn–Al MMCs produced by pressure die-casting
- Notifications/Mitteilungen
- Personal/Personelles
- Information
- Conferences/Konferenzen