Moisture induced stresses perpendicular to the grain in glulam: Review and evaluation of the relative importance of models and parameters
-
Vanessa Angst
und Kjell A. Malo
Abstract
Stresses perpendicular to the grain arising from moisture changes might cause cracks and thereby severely affect the load bearing capacity and serviceability of timber structures. The present paper reviews parameters and mathematical models commonly applied for numerical simulation of moisture-induced stresses in glulam members. The basis of the calculations is a hygro-mechanical model coupled with a moisture transport model. Several models and ranges of parameters reported in the literature are compared and the significance of the parameter selection is evaluated. It was found that geometrical properties as well as material parameters have a significantly stronger effect on the outcome of the simulations than the selection of a certain numerical formulation of mechanosorption.
©2010 by Walter de Gruyter Berlin New York
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Artikel in diesem Heft
- Original papers
- Side reactions of 4-acetamido-TEMPO as the catalyst in cellulose oxidation systems
- Reactions of aldehydes with chlorous acid and chlorite in chlorine dioxide bleaching
- Using cationic polyvinyl alcohol (C-PVA) to improve the strength of wood-free papers containing high-yield pulp (HYP)
- A new phenolic glucoside and flavonoids from the bark of Eucommia ulmoides Oliv.
- Decomposition of a phenolic lignin model compound over organic N-bases in an ionic liquid
- Investigation on wax-impregnated wood. Part 1: Microscopic observations and 2D X-ray imaging of distinct wax types
- Investigation on wax-impregnated wood. Part 2: Study of void spaces filled with air by He pycnometry, Hg intrusion porosimetry, and 3D X-ray imaging
- Surface properties of eucalyptus pulp fibres as reinforcement of cement-based composites
- Cure kinetics of PF/PVAc hybrid adhesive for manufacturing profiled wood-strand composites
- Moisture induced stresses perpendicular to the grain in glulam: Review and evaluation of the relative importance of models and parameters
- Three-dimensional modeling of the structure formation and consolidation of wood composites
- Observation of cell shapes in wood cross-sections during water adsorption by confocal laser-scanning microscopy (CLSM)
- A single cell model for pretreatment of wood by microwave explosion
- Pore space analysis of beech wood: The vessel network
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