Startseite Improvement on dimensional stability and mold resistance of wood modified by tannin acid and tung oil
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Improvement on dimensional stability and mold resistance of wood modified by tannin acid and tung oil

  • Yujiao Wang ORCID logo , Runhua Zhang , Mengqi Yang , Yao Peng ORCID logo EMAIL logo und Jinzhen Cao ORCID logo
Veröffentlicht/Copyright: 17. August 2022
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Abstract

In this study, two plant derived compounds, namely tannin acid (TA) and tung oil (TO) were used to modify southern yellow pine wood (Pinus spp.) to enhance its durability. Wood samples were firstly impregnated with aqueous TA solutions at 5, 10 and 15%, respectively, and then impregnated with TO. Samples treated by TA or TO alone were also prepared. The dimensional stability, hydrophobicity, mold resistance, and thermal stability of both treated and untreated wood were evaluated. The results showed that the dimensional stability and hydrophobicity of wood treated with 10% TA and TO (T10+TO group) improved significantly. Compared with control group, the water absorption of T10+TO group decreased by 80.0% after 192 h immersion, and the antiswelling efficiency reached up to 90.7%, with the contact angle of 118° at 50 s. The mold resistance of wood after 5% TA and TO treatment presented an effectiveness of 87.5%. Meanwhile, T10+TO group presented better thermal stability. Overall, this study revealed that wood impregnated by TA and TO exhibited excellent dimensional stability and anti-mold properties, which could be applicable to indoor environment.


Corresponding author: Yao Peng, MOE Key Laboratory of Wooden Material Science and Application, College of Material Science and Technology, Beijing Forestry University, Haidian, Beijing 100083, China, E-mail:

Funding source: Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities in China

Award Identifier / Grant number: 2019JQ03013

Award Identifier / Grant number: 31901245

  1. Author contributions: All the authors have accepted responsibility for the entire content of this submitted manuscript and approved submission. Yujiao Wang: formal analysis, investigation, writing – original draft, visualization. Runhua Zhang: writing. Mengqi Yang: investigation. Yao Peng: conceptualization, methodology, writing – review and editing, funding acquisition. Jinzhen Cao: writing – review and editing, supervision, funding acquisition.

  2. Research funding: This work was financially supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (31901245) and Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities in China (2019JQ03013).

  3. Conflict of interest statement: The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this article.

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Received: 2022-04-07
Accepted: 2022-07-20
Published Online: 2022-08-17
Published in Print: 2022-10-26

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