Home Biorefinery in a pulp mill: simultaneous production of cellulosic fibers from Eucalyptus globulus by soda-anthraquinone cooking and surface-active agents
Article
Licensed
Unlicensed Requires Authentication

Biorefinery in a pulp mill: simultaneous production of cellulosic fibers from Eucalyptus globulus by soda-anthraquinone cooking and surface-active agents

  • Marion Sanglard , Christine Chirat EMAIL logo , Bevan Jarman and Dominique Lachenal
Published/Copyright: March 21, 2013
Become an author with De Gruyter Brill

Abstract

Industrial Eucalyptus globulus wood chips were submitted to different autohydrolysis conditions followed by kraft cooking and soda-anthraquinone cooking. The autohydrolyzed wood chips were much easier to delignify than the control wood chips. Soda-anthraquinone cooking could be performed at a cooking temperature that was 20°C lower than that for the kraft cooking on control wood chips. Furthermore, the active alkali could be reduced. The resulting unbleached pulps reacted as well to oxygen delignification as the control pulps and could be further bleached to 90% ISO brightness with a D(EP)D sequence. The autohydrolysis liquors were investigated for their suitability as a source for the synthesis of alkylpolyxylosides (APX). These surface-active agents are synthesized through the reaction between the saccharides of the autohydrolysates and a fatty alcohol, with the former being the hydrophilic and the latter being the hydrophobic part of the molecule. The impact of the substances detected in autohydrolysates on the APX synthesis was studied. It was demonstrated that lignin dissolved during autohydrolysis should at least partially be removed before the production of APX.


Corresponding author: Christine Chirat, LGP2 (Laboratory of Pulp and Paper Science and Graphic Arts), Grenoble INP (Pagora), CNRS (UMR 5518), 461 rue de la papeterie, BP 65, 38402 Saint Martin d’Hères Cedex, France

The authors would like to thank Marie-José Villette (Fibre Excellence), Sébastien Kerverdo, André Benattar, Jérôme Guilbot, and Stéphane Dessilla (SEPPIC) for their collaboration and precious advices during the project. The French Research Agency (ANR) is also thanked for the funding of the SUCROL project. The funding for this project was also provided by a grant from la Region Rhône-Alpes.

References

Benattar, N., Chirat, C., Lachenal, D., Achren, S., Brochier, B. (2004) Study of the bleaching ability of the pulps produced by the I.D.E. sulphur-free cooking process. Pap. Puu. Pap. Tim. 86:441–444.Search in Google Scholar

Benvegnu, T., Plusquellec, D., Lemiègre, L. (2008) Chapter 7: surfactants from renewable sources: synthesis and applications. In: Monomers, Polymers and Composites From Renewable Resources. Eds. Belgacem, M.N., Gandini, A. Elsevier, Amsterdam. pp. 153–178.10.1016/B978-0-08-045316-3.00007-7Search in Google Scholar

Blumenkrantz, N., Asboe-Hansen, G. (1973) New method for quantitative determination of uronic acids. Anal. Biochem. 54:484–489.Search in Google Scholar

Bouxin, F., Marinkovic, S., Le Bras, J., Estrine, B. (2010) Direct conversion of xylan into alkyl pentosides. Carbohydr. Res. 345:2469–2473.Search in Google Scholar

Chai, X.S., Zhu, J.Y., Li, J. (2001) A simple and rapid method to determine hexenuronic acid groups in chemical pulps. J. Pulp Pap. Sci. 27:165–170.Search in Google Scholar

Chirat, C., Pipon, G., Viardin, M.T., Lachenal, D., Lloyd, J.A., Suckling, I. (2009) Hemicelluloses extraction from Eucalyptus and softwood wood chips: pulp properties and ethanol production. In: Proceedings of 15th ISWFPC Conference, Oslo, Norway.Search in Google Scholar

Chirat, C., Lachenal, D., Sanglard, M. (2012) Extraction of xylans from hardwood chips prior to Kraft cooking. Process Biochem. 47:381–385.10.1016/j.procbio.2011.12.024Search in Google Scholar

Colodette, J.L., Costa, M.M. (2007) The impact of kappa number composition on Eucalyptus kraft pulp bleachability. Braz. J. Chem. Eng. 24:61–71.Search in Google Scholar

Colodette, J.L., Goyal, G., Yin, C., Gomide, J.L., Tesser, F. (2011) Bleachability of Eucalypt kraft pulp derived from auto-hydrolyzed chips. In: Proceedings of International Pulp Bleaching Conference (IPBC), Portland, OR, USA.Search in Google Scholar

Ebringerova, A., Heinze, T. (2000) Xylan and xylan derivatives – biopolymers with valuable properties, 1. Naturally occurring xylans structures, isolation procedures and properties. Macromol. Rapid Commun. 21:542–556.10.1002/1521-3927(20000601)21:9<542::AID-MARC542>3.0.CO;2-7Search in Google Scholar

Fischer, H.E. (1893) Synthese des Traubenzuckers. Ber. Dtsch. Chem. Ges. 26:2400–2412.10.1002/cber.18930260327Search in Google Scholar

Garrote, G., Parajó, J.C. (2002) Non-isothermal autohydrolysis of Eucalyptus wood. Wood Sci. Technol. 36:111–123.Search in Google Scholar

Garrote, G., Domínguez, H., Parajó, J.C. (1999) Mild autohydrolysis: an environmentally friendly technology for xylooligosaccharide production from wood. J. Chem. Technol. Biotech. 74: 1101–1109.Search in Google Scholar

Gorius, O., Bertho, J.N., Nuzillard, J.M. (2001) Determination and prediction of the average polymerization degree of alkyl polyglucosides. Anal. Chim. Acta 440: 231–237.Search in Google Scholar

Gütsch, J.S., Sixta, H. (2011) Purification of Eucalyptus globulus water prehydrolyzates using the HiTAC process (high-temperature adsorption on activated charcoal). Holzforschung 65:511–518.10.1515/hf.2011.065Search in Google Scholar

Kerverdo, S., Brancq, B. (2008) Tensioactifs basés sur des sucres, Synthèses et exemples d’utilisation en cosmétique. Actual. Chim. 323:35–41.Search in Google Scholar

Leschinsky, M., Sixta, H., Patt, R. (2009) Detailed mass balance of the autohydrolysis of Eucalyptus globulus at 170°C. Bioresources 4:687–703.Search in Google Scholar

Mäki-Arvela, P., Salmi, T., Holmbom, B., Willför, S., Murzin, D.Y. (2011), Synthesis of sugars by hydrolysis of hemicelluloses – a review. Chem. Rev. 111:5638–5666.Search in Google Scholar

Marinkovic, S., Estrine, B. (2010) Direct conversion of wheat bran hemicelluloses into n-decyl-pentosides. Green Chem. 12:1929–1932.10.1039/c0gc00309cSearch in Google Scholar

Mendes, C.V.T., Baptista, C.M.S.G., Rocha, J.M.S., Carvalho, M.G.V.S. (2009) Prehydrolysis of Eucalyptus globulus Labill. hemicelluloses prior to pulping and fermentation of the hydrolysates with the yeast Pichia stipites. Holzforschung 63:737–743.Search in Google Scholar

Örså, F., Holmbom, B., Thornton, J. (1997) Dissolution and dispersion of spruce components into hot water. Wood Sci. Technol. 31:279–290.Search in Google Scholar

Pouyet, F., Lachenal, D., Das, S., Chirat, C. (2012) Minimizing viscosity loss during totally chlorine-free bleaching of hardwood kraft pulp. Bioresources 8:238–249.10.15376/biores.8.1.238-249Search in Google Scholar

Rodríguez-López, J., Romaní, A., González-Muñoz, M.J., Garrote, G., Parajó, J.C. (2012) Extracting value-added products before pulping: hemicellulosic ethanol from Eucalyptus globulus wood. Holzforschung 66:591–599.10.1515/hf-2011-0204Search in Google Scholar

Santos, A.J.A., Anjos, O.M.S., Simoes, R.M.S. (2008) Influence of kraft cooking conditions on the pulp of Eucalyptus globulus. Appita J. 61:148–155.Search in Google Scholar

Sixta, H. In: Handbook of Pulp. Vol. 2, Chapter 7. Ed. Sixta, H. Wiley-VCH, Weinheim. 2006.10.1002/9783527619887Search in Google Scholar

Sixta, H., Schild, G. (2009) A new generation kraft process. Lenzinger Ber. 87:26–37.Search in Google Scholar

Testova, L., Chong, S.L., Tenkanen, M., Sixta, H. (2011) Autohydrolysis of birch wood. Holzforschung 65:535–542.10.1515/hf.2011.073Search in Google Scholar

Tunc, S.M., Van Heiningen, A.R.P. (2008) Hydrothermal dissolution of mixed southern hardwoods. Holzforschung 62:539–545.10.1515/HF.2008.100Search in Google Scholar

Vuorinen, T., Teleman, A., Fagerström, P., Buchert, J., Tenkanen, M. (1996) Selective hydrolysis of hexenuronic acid groups and its application in ECF and TCF bleaching of kraft pulps. In: Proceedings of International Pulp Bleaching Conference (IPBC), Washington, USA.Search in Google Scholar

Wallis, A.F.A., Wearne, R.H., Wright, P.J. (1996) Chemical analysis of polysaccharides in plantation eucalypt woods and pulps. Appita J. 49:258–262.Search in Google Scholar

Received: 2012-10-30
Accepted: 2013-2-14
Published Online: 2013-03-21
Published in Print: 2013-07-01

©2013 by Walter de Gruyter Berlin Boston

Articles in the same Issue

  1. Masthead
  2. Masthead
  3. Original Articles
  4. Biorefinery in a pulp mill: simultaneous production of cellulosic fibers from Eucalyptus globulus by soda-anthraquinone cooking and surface-active agents
  5. Thermomechanical pulping of novel Brazilian Eucalyptus hybrids
  6. Contribution of xylan to the brightness development and stability in the final ECF bleaching of eucalypt (Eucalyptus globulus Labill.) kraft pulp
  7. Chemistry and kraft pulping of seven hybrid aspen clones. Dimension measurements on the vessels and UMSP of the cell walls
  8. The role of Donnan effect in kraft cooking liquor impregnation and hot water extraction of wood
  9. Optimization of sulfuric acid-assisted glycerol pretreatment of sugarcane bagasse
  10. Laser-induced fluorescence (LIF) of lignin and lignin model compounds in Raman spectroscopy
  11. Polyoxometalate (POM)-aided modification of lignin from wheat straw biorefinery
  12. Salting-out and salting-in experiments with lignosulfonates (LSs)
  13. Determination of the diffusion of monovalent cations into wood under isothermal conditions based on LiCl impregnation of Norway spruce
  14. Modification of hemicelluloses with polycarboxylic acids
  15. Tailoring the effect of antibacterial polyelectrolyte multilayers by choice of cellulosic fiber substrate
  16. Elaboration of multilayered thin films based on cellulose nanocrystals and cationic xylans: application to xylanase activity detection
  17. Characterization of the pore structure of nanoporous activated carbons produced from wood waste
  18. Sorption properties of hydrothermally modified wood and data evaluation based on the concept of Hansen solubility parameter (HSP)
  19. Meetings
  20. Meetings
Downloaded on 2.12.2025 from https://www.degruyterbrill.com/document/doi/10.1515/hf-2012-0178/pdf
Scroll to top button