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A N77 band bandpass filter for 5G applications using LTCC technology with wide upper stopband

  • Bowei Liu ORCID logo , Gang Shi , Zicheng Wang and Shanwen Hu EMAIL logo
Published/Copyright: June 12, 2025
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Frequenz
From the journal Frequenz

Abstract

A bandpass filter (BPF) designed for the 5G N77 band using low-temperature co-fired ceramic (LTCC) technology is presented in this paper. This proposed BPF incorporates a pair of hook-shaped microstrip feeding lines (HSMFLs) on the top layer and a T-junction resonator on the second layer. In order to realize a wider upper stopband, the HSMFL is composed of a stepped-impedance variation microstrip line (SIVML) and a folded microstrip line with enhanced coupling effect at the end. With a compact structure measuring 26.85 × 12.68 × 0.20 mm3, which equates to 0.689 × 0.325 × 0.005 λ g 3, the design achieves an exceptional performance profile. The proposed BPF demonstrates superior performance with an out-of-band suppression higher than 20 dB up to 3.35 f 0 , while maintaining low in-band insertion loss (IL) under 0.3 dB. The proposed BPF offers significant potential for 5G mobile communications due to its wide upper stopband, exceptional out-of-band suppression capability, low in-band IL, simple design, and compact structure.


Corresponding author: Shanwen Hu, College of Electronic and Optical Engineering and College of Flexible Electronics (Future Technology), Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing 210023, China, E-mail:

  1. Research ethics: Not applicable.

  2. Informed consent: Not applicable.

  3. Author contributions: All authors have accepted responsibility for the entire content of this manuscript and approved its submission.

  4. Use of Large Language Models, AI and Machine Learning Tools: None declared.

  5. Conflict of interest: The author states no conflict of interest.

  6. Research funding: None declared.

  7. Data availability: All the data are available in the manuscript.

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Received: 2025-02-27
Accepted: 2025-05-19
Published Online: 2025-06-12

© 2025 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston

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