Abstract
Nonlinear long haul optical transmission systems (NLOTSs) are a highlighted research area in the telecommunication sector. The importance of NLOTSs is increased, by reason of system volume, number of channels and transmission span demands. To achieve the current goals in the telecommunication industry, the system faces remedies called refractive index related nonlinearities (RIrNs). These nonlinearities cause performance discreditation of NLOTSs. In this paper, RIrNs are estimated and treated for NLOTS. This is achieved by applying modulation format indicators and amplitude deviation analysis. Channel spacing, input power, system capacity, fiber length, and quantity of channels parameters are used with reference to optical signal-to-noise ratio (OSNR) and bit error rate (BER) to simulate the preferred NLOTS model.
Funding source: This work was funded by the Deanship of Scientific Research at Jouf University under grant No (DSR-2021-02-03104)
Award Identifier / Grant number: (DSR-2021-02-03104
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Author contributions: All the authors have accepted responsibility for the entire content of this submitted manuscript and approved submission.
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Research funding: This work was funded by the Deanship of Scientific Research at Jouf University under grant No (DSR-2021-02-03104).
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Conflict of interest statement: The authors declare no conflicts of interest regarding this article.
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© 2022 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston
Articles in the same Issue
- Frontmatter
- Research Articles
- Addressing nonlinear İmpairments in fiber optic communication system utilizing novel modulation schemes
- Comparison of cross couple MOS based and Schottky diode based RF energy harvesting circuits using Wilkinson power combiner
- A balanced tri-band BPF with high selectivity based on ASSLR
- A novel miniaturized V-shaped monopole antenna for GSM/WiMAX/WLAN applications
- DGS based miniaturized wideband MIMO antenna with efficient isolation for C band applications
- A compact quad element MIMO antenna for LTE/5G (sub-6 GHz) applications
- Spiritual leaf shape compact MIMO patch antenna for 5G lower sub-6 GHz applications
- Review Article
- A miniaturized quad band hexagon patch antenna for GSM1800, C band and WiMAX applications
- Research Articles
- A circular monopole antenna with uniquely packed quad T-shaped strips for WLAN/WiMAX application
- Design and development of a graphene-based reconfigurable patch antenna array for THz applications
Articles in the same Issue
- Frontmatter
- Research Articles
- Addressing nonlinear İmpairments in fiber optic communication system utilizing novel modulation schemes
- Comparison of cross couple MOS based and Schottky diode based RF energy harvesting circuits using Wilkinson power combiner
- A balanced tri-band BPF with high selectivity based on ASSLR
- A novel miniaturized V-shaped monopole antenna for GSM/WiMAX/WLAN applications
- DGS based miniaturized wideband MIMO antenna with efficient isolation for C band applications
- A compact quad element MIMO antenna for LTE/5G (sub-6 GHz) applications
- Spiritual leaf shape compact MIMO patch antenna for 5G lower sub-6 GHz applications
- Review Article
- A miniaturized quad band hexagon patch antenna for GSM1800, C band and WiMAX applications
- Research Articles
- A circular monopole antenna with uniquely packed quad T-shaped strips for WLAN/WiMAX application
- Design and development of a graphene-based reconfigurable patch antenna array for THz applications