Abstract
Ring Laser Gyroscopes (RLG) are widely used in Inertial Navigational Systems for detection of body rotation. But the performance is limited by lock- in state of RLG. To avoid this problem the Laser cavity of RLG is mechanically dithered. This process ensures that RLG stays out of the lock- in zone during its operating condition. But the dither signal appears as noise, which must be removed to obtain the true rotation of the body. This can be achieved by the use of digital filters. The required digital filter should have very high attenuation in the dither band and linear phase response in the pass band. Two types of multistage digital filters namely BBB and BCO filters are developed to remove the dither signal to an acceptable level. The BCO combined filter is found to be good and the same filter is implemented in real time using FPGA. The simulated results and the real time results are compared and found to be nearly same in both cases.
Acknowledgements
The authors express their sincere thanks to the Director, Research Centre Imarat (DRDO), Hyderabad for providing the required financial support and sponsoring the project.
References
[1] C. Jekeli, Inertial Navigation Systems with Geodetic Applications Accelerometer and Gyros. Walter de Gruyter, 2000, Chapter 3. Berlin.10.1515/9783110800234Search in Google Scholar
[2] INS/GPS Technology Trends George T. Schmidt Massachusetts Institute of Technology 10 Goffe Road Lexington, MA 02421 USA.Search in Google Scholar
[3] J. N. Juang and R. Radharamanan, “Evaluation of ring laser and fiber optic gyroscope technology”, School of Engineering, Mercer University, Macon, GA 31207 USA.Search in Google Scholar
[4] M. Faucheux, D. Fayoux, and J. J. Roland, “The ring laser gyro,” J. Opt. (Paris), vol. 19, no. 3, pp. 101–115, 1988.10.1088/0150-536X/19/3/001Search in Google Scholar
[5] M. N. Armenise, C. Ciminelli, F. Dell’Olio, and V. M. Passaro, Advances in Gyroscope Technologies. Springer Science and Business Media. Berlin Heidelberg: Inger-Verlog, 2010.10.1007/978-3-642-15494-2Search in Google Scholar
[6] H. J. Arditty and H. C. Lefervre, “Sagnac effect in fiber gyrocopes,” Opt. Laser, vol. 6, pp. 401–403, Aug, 1981.10.1364/OL.6.000401Search in Google Scholar PubMed
[7] Z. Fan, H. Luo, S. Hu, and G. Xiao, “Research on lock-in correction for mechanical dithered ring laser gyro,” Opt. Eng., vol. 50, no. 3, pp. 034403, Mar 2011.10.1117/1.3554393Search in Google Scholar
[8] K. Banerjee, B. Dam, K. Majumdar, R. Banerjee, and D. Patranabis, “An improved dither-stripping scheme for strapdown Ring Laser Gyroscopes,” in IEEE Region 10 Conference TENCON, 2004, pp. 689–692, Vol.110.1109/TENCON.2004.1414514Search in Google Scholar
[9] J. Li, J. Fang, and S. S. Ge, “Kinetics and design of a mechanically dithered RLG position and orientation system,” IEEE, vol. 62, pp. 210–220, 2013.10.1109/TIM.2012.2212596Search in Google Scholar
[10] A. Chen, L. Jianli, and Z. Chu, “Dither signal removal of ring laser gyro POS based on combined digital filter,” in 2012 8th International Symposium on Instrumentation and Control Technology (ISICT) proceedings, pp. 178–182.10.1109/ISICT.2012.6291615Search in Google Scholar
[11] E. C. Ifeachor, Digital Signal Processing A Practical, 2nd ed. London, United Kingdom: Pearson, 2002.Search in Google Scholar
[12] J. G. Proakis and D. G. Manolakis, Digital Signal Processing, 4th ed. Lexington, Massachusetts, United State: Published by Pearson Education, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Lincoln Laboratory, 2007.Search in Google Scholar
© 2019 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston
Articles in the same Issue
- Frontmatter
- Research Articles
- Reconfigurable Graphene Circular Polarization Reflectarray/Transmitarray Antenna
- A Design of the Beam-Adjustable Metasurface Based on the Plasma Metamaterial with the Dielectric Matching Layers
- Hexagonal Nested Loop Fractal Antenna for Quad Band Wireless Applications
- Wideband High Gain Cylindrical Dielectric Resonator Antenna for X-Band Applications
- Design of Balanced Filter with Wide Stopband by Using Discriminating Coupling
- Development of Multistage Digital Filters for Dither Signal Removal in Ring Laser Gyro
- Device-to-Device Radio Link Analysis at 2.4, 3.4, 5.2, 28 and 60 GHz in Indoor Communication Environments
- Inverse Scattering Related to Cylindrical Bodies Buried in a Lossy Circular Cylinder with Resistive Boundary
Articles in the same Issue
- Frontmatter
- Research Articles
- Reconfigurable Graphene Circular Polarization Reflectarray/Transmitarray Antenna
- A Design of the Beam-Adjustable Metasurface Based on the Plasma Metamaterial with the Dielectric Matching Layers
- Hexagonal Nested Loop Fractal Antenna for Quad Band Wireless Applications
- Wideband High Gain Cylindrical Dielectric Resonator Antenna for X-Band Applications
- Design of Balanced Filter with Wide Stopband by Using Discriminating Coupling
- Development of Multistage Digital Filters for Dither Signal Removal in Ring Laser Gyro
- Device-to-Device Radio Link Analysis at 2.4, 3.4, 5.2, 28 and 60 GHz in Indoor Communication Environments
- Inverse Scattering Related to Cylindrical Bodies Buried in a Lossy Circular Cylinder with Resistive Boundary