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Grammaticalising constructions: to death as a peripheral degree modifier

  • Hélène Margerie EMAIL logo
Published/Copyright: October 20, 2011

The degree modifier to death is generally left out of the paradigm of English intensifiers. The article analyses this modifier within the framework of grammaticalisation and subjectification. This corpus-driven study suggests an unusual grammaticalisation path. In contrast to numerous intensifiers grammaticalising from adverbs, to death developed its booster function (i.e. high degree) from various constructions np1verb np2to death / np be adjective to death, often occurring in bridging contexts. The multiplicity of source constructions is what makes this case study of special interest. It is also shown that the semantic change from a (potential or actual) result sense to a high degree meaning results from the interplay of metaphor, hyperbole and metonymic inferencing.

Published Online: 2011-10-20
Published in Print: 2011-October

© 2011 by Walter de Gruyter Berlin Boston

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