Abstract
The current review of tea and its parts is focused on the antibacterial properties, considering the possible applications and modes of action against bacterial illnesses. It shows the backdrop of antibiotic resistance and the huge demand for antibacterial treatments out there. From the interactions with bacterial components, the theory presented that tea polyphenols are antibacterial and therefore would be a substitute or supplementary therapy to the usual antibiotics. The study highlighted the role of tea polyphenols as potential antibacterial compounds that may interact with various bacterial components and different polyphenolic compounds occurring in tea. Future research directions may be directed toward testing more plant-based sources for antibacterial properties, in vivo validation of the studies, and possible synergistic effects with classical antibiotics. By addressing the controversies and disagreements involved, the present understanding of the topic of tea’s antibacterial properties and enable the entry of new ways for fighting microorganisms resistant to antibiotics. In conclusion, this review adds to the growing body of evidence regarding the antimicrobial properties of tea and emphasizes the need for further studies that will allow the full exploitation of its therapeutic potential for countering the rising problem of antibiotic resistance in healthcare.
Acknowledgments
The authors are thankful to Harimohan Ghose College, Serampore College, and Presidency University for their administrative support. The Graphical abstract, Figure 1–3 were prepared by BioRender.com.
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Research ethics: Not applicable.
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Informed consent: Not applicable.
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Author contributions: All the authors have accepted liability for the entire content of this submitted manuscript and confirmed submission. A.S., A.B., and B.K.M. were responsible for the planning and designing of the review work, wrote the manuscript, reviewed the final draft, and approved the final version. J.R., M.P., D.D., R.P., and M.S. reviewed the draft of the manuscript, and approved the final version. The authors have accepted responsibility for the entire content of this manuscript and approved its submission.
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Competing interests: The authors declare no conflict of interest.
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Research funding: None declared.
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Data availability: Not applicable.
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© 2024 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston
Articles in the same Issue
- Frontmatter
- Review
- The potential antibacterial effects of tea polyphenols
- Original Articles
- Bottom-up PBPK modeling of phenytoin brain disposition in postpartum newborns after intrauterine dosing
- Molecular pathogenesis of microsatellite instability-high early-stage colorectal adenocarcinoma in India
- Effect of a polyherbal Unani formulation on left ventricular diastolic dysfunction in hypertensive patients – a randomized single blind placebo controlled clinical trial
- Acute and sub-chronic oral GLP toxicity of Withania somnifera root extract in Sprague Dawley rats
- Short Communication
- Allelic frequencies of polymorphism c.521T>C (rs4149056) favor preemptive SLCO1B1 genotyping in Armenia
Articles in the same Issue
- Frontmatter
- Review
- The potential antibacterial effects of tea polyphenols
- Original Articles
- Bottom-up PBPK modeling of phenytoin brain disposition in postpartum newborns after intrauterine dosing
- Molecular pathogenesis of microsatellite instability-high early-stage colorectal adenocarcinoma in India
- Effect of a polyherbal Unani formulation on left ventricular diastolic dysfunction in hypertensive patients – a randomized single blind placebo controlled clinical trial
- Acute and sub-chronic oral GLP toxicity of Withania somnifera root extract in Sprague Dawley rats
- Short Communication
- Allelic frequencies of polymorphism c.521T>C (rs4149056) favor preemptive SLCO1B1 genotyping in Armenia