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Asymptomatic elevation of liver enzymes due to levetiracetam: a case report

  • Nitin K. Sethi EMAIL logo , Prahlad K. Sethi , Josh Torgovnick , Edward Arsura and Frances Cukierwar
Published/Copyright: February 18, 2013
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Abstract

Levetiracetam is a commonly used broad-spectrum anticonvulsant efficacious in both partial and generalized seizures. It has an extremely favorable side effect profile with few drug-drug interactions, low potential for hematological and hepatic toxicity, and thus has rapidly become the preferred drug in patients with traumatic brain injuries who need seizure prophylaxis. We report, here, a patient who was started on levetiracetam for seizure prophylaxis after developing large bifrontal-parietal traumatic subdural hematomas (SDH) following a fall from a horse necessitating bifrontal craniotomies for evacuation. The patient developed an asymptomatic elevation of the liver enzymes. The liver enzymes trended back to normal after levetiracetam was stopped, and topiramate was initiated in its place.


Corresponding author: Nitin K. Sethi, MD, Department of Neurology, Comprehensive Epilepsy Center New York-Presbyterian Hospital, Weill Cornell Medical Center, 525 East, 68th Street, New York, NY 10065, USA, Phone: +212-746-2346, Fax: +212-746-8845

Conflict of interest statement

Authors’ conflict of interest disclosure: The authors stated that there are no conflicts of interest regarding the publication of this article.

Research funding: None declared.

Employment or leadership: Dr. Sethi serves as the Associate Editor of the Eastern Journal of Medicine. All the other authors have no relevant disclosures.

Honorarium: None declared.

References

1. US Prescribing Information Keppra® tablets and oral solution. Available at: http://www.ucb.com/products/product-list/cns/keppra. Accessed on December 12, 2012.Search in Google Scholar

2. Xiong N, Hou L, Lu N, Mohamed AA, Wang T, Huang Y. Probable levetiracetam-related serum alkaline phosphatase elevation. BMC Neurol 2012;12:97.10.1186/1471-2377-12-97Search in Google Scholar PubMed PubMed Central

Received: 2013-1-23
Accepted: 2013-1-25
Published Online: 2013-02-18
Published in Print: 2013-06-01

©2013 by Walter de Gruyter Berlin Boston

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