Startseite Mathematik On the integral Hodge conjecture for real abelian threefolds
Artikel
Lizenziert
Nicht lizenziert Erfordert eine Authentifizierung

On the integral Hodge conjecture for real abelian threefolds

  • EMAIL logo
Veröffentlicht/Copyright: 12. Januar 2024

Abstract

We prove the real integral Hodge conjecture for several classes of real abelian threefolds. For instance, we prove the property for real abelian threefolds whose real locus is connected, and for real abelian threefolds A which are the product A = B × E of an abelian surface B and an elliptic curve E with connected real locus E ( ) . Moreover, we show that every real abelian threefold satisfies the real integral Hodge conjecture modulo torsion, and reduce the principally polarized case to the Jacobian case.

Funding statement: This project has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under the Marie Skłodowska-Curie grant agreement No. 754362.

Acknowledgements

This paper is based on results that appear in the last chapter of my PhD thesis [12]. I thank my advisor Olivier Benoist for the great guidance he has given me over the past three years. In particular, I owe him much for drawing my attention to the real integral Hodge conjecture, and for the many discussions we had concerning this project. I thank Nicolas Tholozan for several discussions on moduli of real abelian varieties, and in particular for explaining to me how to prove Theorem 1.5. Moreover, I thank Fabrizio Catanese, François Charles and Javier Fresán for stimulating conversations, and I thank Olivier Benoist and Olivier Wittenberg for useful comments on an earlier version of this paper.

References

[1] M. F. Atiyah and F. Hirzebruch, Analytic cycles on complex manifolds, Topology 1 (1962), 25–45. 10.1016/0040-9383(62)90094-0Suche in Google Scholar

[2] E. Ballico, F. Catanese and C. Ciliberto, Trento examples, Classification of irregular varieties (Trento 1990), Lecture Notes in Math. 1515, Springer, Berlin (1992), 134–139. 10.1007/BFb0098342Suche in Google Scholar

[3] A. Beauville, Quelques remarques sur la transformation de Fourier dans l’anneau de Chow d’une variété abélienne, Algebraic geometry (Tokyo/Kyoto 1982), Lecture Notes in Math. 1016, Springer, Berlin (1983), 238–260. 10.1007/BFb0099965Suche in Google Scholar

[4] T. Beckmann and O. de Gaay Fortman, Integral Fourier transforms and the integral Hodge conjecture for one-cycles on abelian varieties, Compos. Math. 159 (2023), no. 6, 1188–1213. 10.1112/S0010437X23007133Suche in Google Scholar

[5] O. Benoist and J. C. Ottem, Failure of the integral Hodge conjecture for threefolds of Kodaira dimension zero, Comment. Math. Helv. 95 (2020), no. 1, 27–35. 10.4171/CMH/479Suche in Google Scholar

[6] O. Benoist and O. Wittenberg, On the integral Hodge conjecture for real varieties, I, Invent. Math. 222 (2020), no. 1, 1–77. 10.1007/s00222-020-00965-8Suche in Google Scholar

[7] O. Benoist and O. Wittenberg, On the integral Hodge conjecture for real varieties, II, J. Éc. polytech. Math. 7 (2020), 373–429. 10.5802/jep.120Suche in Google Scholar

[8] G. Ceresa, C is not algebraically equivalent to C - in its Jacobian, Ann. of Math. (2) 117 (1983), no. 2, 285–291. 10.2307/2007078Suche in Google Scholar

[9] F. J. Cirre, Birational classification of hyperelliptic real algebraic curves, The geometry of Riemann surfaces and abelian varieties, Contemp. Math. 397, American Mathematical Society, Providence (2006), 15–25. 10.1090/conm/397/07458Suche in Google Scholar

[10] J.-L. Colliot-Thélène and C. Voisin, Cohomologie non ramifiée et conjecture de Hodge entière, Duke Math. J. 161 (2012), no. 5, 735–801. 10.1215/00127094-1548389Suche in Google Scholar

[11] O. Debarre, Higher-dimensional algebraic geometry, Universitext, Springer, New York 2001. 10.1007/978-1-4757-5406-3Suche in Google Scholar

[12] O. de Gaay Fortman, Moduli spaces and algebraic cycles in real algebraic geometry, Ph.D. thesis, École normale supérieure de Paris, 2022. Suche in Google Scholar

[13] O. de Gaay Fortman, Real moduli spaces and density of non-simple real abelian varieties, Q. J. Math. 73 (2022), no. 3, 969–989. 10.1093/qmath/haab060Suche in Google Scholar

[14] H. Esnault and E. Viehweg, Deligne–Beĭlinson cohomology, Beĭlinson’s conjectures on special values of L-functions, Perspect. Math. 4, Academic Press, Boston (1988), 43–91. 10.1016/B978-0-12-581120-0.50009-4Suche in Google Scholar

[15] W. Fulton, Intersection theory, 2nd ed., Ergeb. Math. Grenzgeb. (3) 2, Springer, Berlin 1998. 10.1007/978-1-4612-1700-8Suche in Google Scholar

[16] W. Fulton and J. Harris, Representation theory, Grad. Texts in Math. 129, Springer, New York 1991. Suche in Google Scholar

[17] O. Gabber, On space filling curves and Albanese varieties, Geom. Funct. Anal. 11 (2001), no. 6, 1192–1200. 10.1007/s00039-001-8228-2Suche in Google Scholar

[18] R. Godement, Topologie algébrique et théorie des faisceaux, Publ. Math. Inst. Univ. Strasbourg 13, Hermann, Paris 1958. Suche in Google Scholar

[19] C. Grabowski, On the integral Hodge conjecture for 3-folds, Ph.D. thesis, Duke University, 2004. Suche in Google Scholar

[20] P. A. Griffiths, On the periods of certain rational integrals. I, II, Ann. of Math. (2) 90 (1969), 496–541. 10.2307/1970747Suche in Google Scholar

[21] B. H. Gross and J. Harris, Real algebraic curves, Ann. Sci. Éc. Norm. Supér. (4) 14 (1981), no. 2, 157–182. 10.24033/asens.1401Suche in Google Scholar

[22] A. Grothendieck, Sur quelques points d’algèbre homologique, Tohoku Math. J. (2) 9 (1957), 119–221. 10.2748/tmj/1178244839Suche in Google Scholar

[23] R. M. Hain, Torelli groups and geometry of moduli spaces of curves, Current topics in complex algebraic geometry (Berkeley 1992/93), Math. Sci. Res. Inst. Publ. 28, Cambridge University, Cambridge (1995), 97–143. 10.1090/pspum/062.2/1492535Suche in Google Scholar

[24] R. Hartshorne, Algebraic geometry, Grad. Texts in Math. 52, Springer, New York 1977. 10.1007/978-1-4757-3849-0Suche in Google Scholar

[25] E. W. Howe, Isogeny classes of abelian varieties with no principal polarizations, Moduli of abelian varieties (Texel Island 1999), Progr. Math. 195, Birkhäuser, Basel (2001), 203–216. 10.1007/978-3-0348-8303-0_7Suche in Google Scholar

[26] D. Huybrechts, Fourier–Mukai transforms in algebraic geometry, Oxford Math. Monogr., Oxford University, Oxford 2006. 10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199296866.001.0001Suche in Google Scholar

[27] U. Jannsen, Deligne homology, Hodge- 𝒟 -conjecture, and motives, Beĭlinson’s conjectures on special values of L-functions, Perspect. Math. 4, Academic Press, Boston (1988), 305–372. 10.1016/B978-0-12-581120-0.50016-1Suche in Google Scholar

[28] B. Kahn, Construction de classes de Chern équivariantes pour un fibré vectoriel réel, Comm. Algebra 15 (1987), no. 4, 695–711. 10.1080/00927872.1987.12088443Suche in Google Scholar

[29] V. A. Krasnov, Harnack–Thom inequalities for mappings of real algebraic varieties, Izv. Akad. Nauk SSSR Ser. Mat. 47 (1983), no. 2, 268–297. 10.1070/IM1984v022n02ABEH001441Suche in Google Scholar

[30] V. A. Krasnov, Characteristic classes of vector bundles on a real algebraic variety, Izv. Akad. Nauk SSSR Ser. Mat. 55 (1991), no. 4, 716–746. Suche in Google Scholar

[31] V. A. Krasnov, On the equivariant Grothendieck cohomology of a real algebraic variety and its application, Izv. Ross. Akad. Nauk Ser. Mat. 58 (1994), no. 3, 36–52. 10.1070/IM1995v044n03ABEH001608Suche in Google Scholar

[32] F. Mangolte, Variétés algébriques réelles, Cours Spéc. 24, Société Mathématique de France, Paris 2017. Suche in Google Scholar

[33] F. Mangolte and J. van Hamel, Algebraic cycles and topology of real Enriques surfaces, Compos. Math. 110 (1998), no. 2, 215–237. 10.1023/A:1000223408405Suche in Google Scholar

[34] J. S. Milne, Jacobian varieties, Arithmetic geometry (Storrs 1984), Springer, New York (1986), 167–212. 10.1007/978-1-4613-8655-1_7Suche in Google Scholar

[35] B. Moonen and A. Polishchuk, Divided powers in Chow rings and integral Fourier transforms, Adv. Math. 224 (2010), no. 5, 2216–2236. 10.1016/j.aim.2009.12.025Suche in Google Scholar

[36] D. Mumford, Abelian varieties, Tata Inst. Fundam. Res. Stud. Math. 5, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Bombay 2008. Suche in Google Scholar

[37] M. V. Nori, Cycles on the generic abelian threefold, Proc. Indian Acad. Sci. Math. Sci. 99 (1989), no. 3, 191–196. 10.1007/BF02864390Suche in Google Scholar

[38] A. R. Pears, Dimension theory of general spaces, Cambridge University, Cambridge 1975. Suche in Google Scholar

[39] C. A. M. Peters and J. H. M. Steenbrink, Monodromy of variations of Hodge structure, Acta Appl. Math. 75 (2003), no. 1–3, 183–194. 10.1023/A:1022344213544Suche in Google Scholar

[40] C. A. M. Peters and J. H. M. Steenbrink, Mixed Hodge structures, Ergeb. Math. Grenzgeb. (3) 52, Springer, Berlin 2008. Suche in Google Scholar

[41] A. Rosenschon and V. Srinivas, The Griffiths group of the generic abelian 3-fold, Cycles, motives and Shimura varieties, Tata Inst. Fundam. Res. Stud. Math. 21, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai (2010), 449–467. Suche in Google Scholar

[42] C. Schoen, Complex varieties for which the Chow group mod n is not finite, J. Algebraic Geom. 11 (2002), no. 1, 41–100. 10.1090/S1056-3911-01-00291-0Suche in Google Scholar

[43] S. Schreieder, Stably irrational hypersurfaces of small slopes, J. Amer. Math. Soc. 32 (2019), no. 4, 1171–1199. 10.1090/jams/928Suche in Google Scholar

[44] M. Seppälä and R. Silhol, Moduli spaces for real algebraic curves and real abelian varieties, Math. Z. 201 (1989), no. 2, 151–165. 10.1007/BF01160673Suche in Google Scholar

[45] R. Silhol, Real algebraic surfaces, Lecture Notes in Math. 1392, Springer, Berlin 1989. 10.1007/BFb0088815Suche in Google Scholar

[46] B. Totaro, Torsion algebraic cycles and complex cobordism, J. Amer. Math. Soc. 10 (1997), no. 2, 467–493. 10.1090/S0894-0347-97-00232-4Suche in Google Scholar

[47] B. Totaro, Complex varieties with infinite Chow groups modulo 2, Ann. of Math. (2) 183 (2016), no. 1, 363–375. 10.4007/annals.2016.183.1.7Suche in Google Scholar

[48] B. Totaro, The integral Hodge conjecture for 3-folds of Kodaira dimension zero, J. Inst. Math. Jussieu 20 (2021), no. 5, 1697–1717. 10.1017/S1474748019000665Suche in Google Scholar

[49] J. A. van Hamel, Algebraic cycles and topology of real algebraic varieties, Ph.D. thesis, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam 1997. Suche in Google Scholar

[50] C. Voisin, Théorie de Hodge et géométrie algébrique complexe, Cours Spéc. 10, Société Mathématique de France, Paris 2002. Suche in Google Scholar

[51] C. Voisin, On integral Hodge classes on uniruled or Calabi–Yau threefolds, Moduli spaces and arithmetic geometry, Adv. Stud. Pure Math. 45, Mathematocal Society of Japan, Tokyo (2006), 43–73. 10.2969/aspm/04510043Suche in Google Scholar

[52] A. Weil, The field of definition of a variety, Amer. J. Math. 78 (1956), 509–524. 10.2307/2372670Suche in Google Scholar

Received: 2022-12-05
Revised: 2023-10-15
Published Online: 2024-01-12
Published in Print: 2024-02-01

© 2024 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston

Heruntergeladen am 1.4.2026 von https://www.degruyterbrill.com/document/doi/10.1515/crelle-2023-0082/html
Button zum nach oben scrollen