Characterization of Photoluminescence Measuring Systems (IUPAC Technical Report)
Characterization of Photoluminescence Measuring Systems (IUPAC Technical Report)
Ute Resch-Genger and Paul C. DeRose
Pure and Applied Chemistry, 2012
Vol. 84, No. 8, pp. 1815-1835
Despite the widespread and increasing use of photoluminescence measuring techniques in materials science, (bio)analytical chemistry, medical diagnostics, and biotechnology, many method-inherent problems are often neglected, resulting in measurements that are unreliable and of poor quality. These problems include, e.g., the nonlinearity of the detection system, and spectral bandpass-, detector voltage- and polarization-dependent effects. Furthermore, the general need for correction of measured signals for unwanted contributions from instrument-dependent effects that are wavelength-, polarization-, and time-dependent is frequently underestimated despite the significant distortions in spectral shape and intensity that are often introduced. These luminescence-inherent drawbacks hamper the reliability of photoluminescence data, the comparability of measurements between instruments, and quantification from measured fluorescence intensities as well as the determination of relative fluorescence quantum yields.
These demands enhance the need for internationally accepted procedures for instrument calibration and instrument performance validation (IPV) in conjunction with suitable standards.
To improve the overall reliability and comparability of fluorescence measurements, the purpose of this document is to present and discuss procedures for the characterization and performance validation of photoluminescence measuring systems. Special emphasis is dedicated to steady-state measurements of photoluminescence in solution and monochromator-based systems such as are most commonly found in research-grade instrumentation. The aim of this report is also to increase the awareness for the importance of a reliable instrument characterization and to improve the reliability and comparability of measurements of photoluminescence.
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Articles in the same Issue
- Masthead
- From the Editor
- Contents
- Our Roles, Responsibilities, and Legacy
- New Exhibit Shows the Influence of Alchemy on Modern Chemistry
- The European Chemicals Agency Experience
- IUPAC at the Helsinki Chemical Forum
- A Cross-Disciplinary, Multiclass Educational Project
- ICSTI at Work
- Young Chemists to the 44th IUPAC Congress
- John D. Petersen Appointed IUPAC Executive Director
- Mozambique and Argentina Join IUPAC as Full Members
- Winners of 2012 IUPAC Prizes for Young Chemists
- Rachel O’Reilly Receives the 2012 IUPAC-Samsung Young Polymer Scientist Award
- Second CHEMRAWN VII Prize Awarded to Rashmi Sanghi
- Ian Mills Awarded IUPAP SUNAMCO Prize
- Mark Cesa and James Economy Named ACS Fellows
- IUPAC Safety Training Program
- InChIs and Registry Numbers
- Guidelines for Reporting of Phase Equilibrium Measurements (IUPAC Recommendations 2012)
- Characterization of Photoluminescence Measuring Systems (IUPAC Technical Report)
- IUPAC/CITAC Guide: Investigating Out-of-Specification Test Results of Chemical Composition Based on Metrological Concepts (IUPAC Technical Report)
- A Brief Guide to Polymer Nomenclature
- IUPAC-NIST Solubility Data Series–Recent Volumes
- Going for Gold: The 44th International Chemistry Olympiad
- On the Description of Nanomaterials
- What’s in a Name? Possibly Death and Taxes!
- IUPAC MACRO World Polymer Congress 2012
- Analytical Chemistry in Africa
- Polymer
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- Polymer Spectroscopy
- Grignard’s Gift to Chemistry
- Mark Your Calendar
- Index for 2012