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A Stamp Your Crystallographer Would Like

Published/Copyright: September 1, 2009
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A Stamp Your Crystallographer Would Like

First identified in 1821, scheelite is a calcium tungstate (CaWO4) and is often found as relatively large golden yellow or orange crystals. Notable sources of this mineral are located in Australia, Austria, Bolivia, Brazil, the Sichuan province in China, England, Finland, France, Italy, Japan, the Tong Wha mine in South Korea, Myanmar, Sri Lanka, Sweden, Switzerland, and the United States. It was named after the famous Swedish chemist Carl Wilhelm Scheele (1742–1786), who discovered tungsten independently from the d’Elhuyar brothers in Spain among many other accomplishments. For example, Scheele is partially credited with the discovery of oxygen and chlorine, which he actually achieved before—but unfortunately published after—the isolation of these elemental gases was reported by Joseph Priestley and Humphry Davy, respectively.

Remarkably, the Peruvian stamp pictured herein not only includes the name and chemical formula of the mineral but accurately shows that it crystallizes in the tetragonal system, which can be regarded as an elongated cube (i.e., a rectangular prism with a square base [thus, a = b ≠ c] and right angles between the three crystallographic axes [α = β = γ = 90°])!

Written by Daniel Rabinovich <drabinov@email.uncc.edu>.

Page last modified 15 June 2007.

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Published Online: 2009-09-01
Published in Print: 2007-05

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Articles in the same Issue

  1. Masthead
  2. From the Editor
  3. Contents
  4. IUPAC Web Developments
  5. Ethics and Science on Stage
  6. A Stamp Your Crystallographer Would Like
  7. The Role of ICCA and SAICM
  8. Assuring Quality of Analytical Measurement Results: The IUPAC Role
  9. IUPAC Council Round Table Discussions
  10. Margaret Brimble Wins Major International Award
  11. RSC Publishing Launches Project Prospect
  12. IUPAC Prize for Young Chemists
  13. DrugBank–An Internet Source for Drug Information
  14. Glossary of Terms Related to Kinetics, Thermodynamics and Mechanisms of Polymerization
  15. Glossary of Terms Related to Solubility
  16. Graphical Representation Standards for Chemical Structure Diagrams
  17. Structure-Based Nomenclature for Cyclic Macromolecules
  18. Further Conventions for NMR Chemical Shifts
  19. Biorefineries–Industrial Processes and Products: Status Quo and Future Directions
  20. Combining and Reporting Analytical Results
  21. Macromolecular Symposia–recent volumes
  22. Developments and Applications in Solubility
  23. Radical Polymerization – Kinetics and Mechanism
  24. Advanced Polymers for Emerging Technologies
  25. Green Chemistry
  26. Occupational Health and Safety Management in East Africa
  27. Asian Chemistry Education 30-31 July 2007, Taipei, Taiwan
  28. Emerging Chemical Regulatory Environment World Chemistry Leadership Meeting, IUPAC 2007 General Assembly 10 August 2007, Torino, Italy
  29. MacroMolecular Complexes 27–31 August 2007, Fukuoka, Japan
  30. Mendeleev Congress 23–28 September, Moscow, Russia
  31. Physical Organic Chemistry 30 September–5 October 2007, Córdoba, Argentina
  32. Food Security in Africa 2–5 December 2007, Stellenbosch, South Africa
  33. Space Research 13–20 July 2008, Montreal, Canada
  34. Mark Your Calendar
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