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The 2015–2019 excavation of the bronze foundry site at the Huanbei Shang City in Anyang, Henan

Anyang Team, Institute of Archaeology, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences
Published/Copyright: December 14, 2023
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Abstract

The Anyang Team of Institute of Archaeology, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences conducted five excavations of a bronze foundry site at the Huanbei Shang City from 2015 to 2019. A variety of archaeological features were discovered, ranging from the foundation built from calcareous nodules and rammed earth, bronze melting and casting area, refuse area, sacrificial pit, ash pit, well, and cache pit. Many artifacts related to metallurgy were also unearthed, including clay molds, models, cores, bellow nozzles, slag, furnace fragments, charcoal, bone gravers, and whetstones. The discovery of this bronze foundry site is of great value for the study of the Huanbei Shang City layout, the operation, and management of bronze casting, technological transmission, and other questions. Bronze casting technology at Huanbei Shang City was still in its early stages of development, but it laid a solid foundation for the later flourishing of the bronze civilization at Yinxu.


Postscript

The original article 河南安阳市洹北商城铸铜作坊遗址2015–2019 年发掘简报, prepared by Yuling He 何毓灵, Zhanwei Yue 岳占伟, Junjie Zhao 赵俊杰, and Kuan Yang 杨宽, was published in Kaogu 考古 (Archaeology) 2020.10:3–29 with 62 figures and 13 notes. This abbreviated English version, translated by Daisy Holden 何岱晴, has removed 21 figures and the notes.


Further readings

He, Yuling 何毓灵. 2019. 论殷墟手工业布局及其源流 (On the layout of the handicraft industry in Yinxu and its origin). Kaogu 考古 (Archaeology) 6:75–88.Search in Google Scholar

Li, Yungti. 2003. Anyang foundry: archaeological remains, casting technology, and production organization. A thesis for Ph.D. at Harvard University.Search in Google Scholar

Liu, Yu 刘煜. 2018. Yinxu chutu qingtong liqi zhuzao gongyi yanjiu 殷墟出土青铜礼器铸造工艺研究 (A study on the casting process of bronze ritual vessels unearthed at Yinxu). Guangzhou: Guangdong renmin chubanshe.Search in Google Scholar

Published Online: 2023-12-14
Published in Print: 2023-12-15

© 2023 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston

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