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Assessing standing balance with MOTI: a validation study

  • Þorvaldur Skúli Pálsson , Malik Gaardbo , Christian Mikkelsen and Rogerio Pessoto Hirata EMAIL logo
Published/Copyright: December 4, 2023

Abstract

Objectives

This study aimed to determine the validity and reliability of a new device called MOTI for measuring balance by comparing its performance that with of the gold-standard force platform.

Methods

The study involved collecting data from both devices in dual- and single-leg standing positions with eyes open and closed and using statistical measures to compare their performance.

Results

The results showed that MOTI can accurately measure balance during dual-leg standing tasks but has poor to moderate performance during single-leg standing tasks. However, it could detect small changes in postural sway caused by a reduced base of support and/or visual feedback. The study also found that the test-retest reliability was poor to moderate for both devices.

Conclusions

These findings suggest that MOTI has potential as a reliable tool for measuring balance during certain tasks, but further research is needed to improve its performance during single-leg standing. This study provides valuable insights into the validity and reliability of MOTI for measuring balance and highlights the need for further investigation.


Corresponding author: Rogerio Pessoto Hirata, Sport Sciences – Performance and Technology, The Department of Health Science and Technology, Faculty of Medicine, Aalborg University, Selma Lagerløfsvej 249, Room 12.02.044, 9260 Gistrup, Denmark, Phone: (+45) 9940 9838, E-mail:
Malik Gaardbo and Christian Mikkelsen contributed equally to this work.
  1. Research ethics: The study was nevertheless conducted in accordance with the Helsinki Declaration where all participants provided their informed consent after receiving information about the study and their rights as participants both in writing and orally. The study was reported under the University’s collaborative agreement with the national data protection agency.

  2. Informed consent: Informed consent was obtained from all individuals included in this study.

  3. Author contributions: All authors have accepted responsibility for the entire content of this manuscript and approved its submission.

  4. Competing interests: TSP and RPH are co-founders of MOTI ApS and have ownership in the company through MSK_360 ApS. Other authors have no conflict of interest to report.

  5. Research funding: This research did not receive any specific grant from funding agencies in the public, commercial, or not-for-profit sectors.

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Supplementary Material

This article contains supplementary material (https://doi.org/10.1515/bmt-2023-0408).


Received: 2023-09-05
Accepted: 2023-11-22
Published Online: 2023-12-04
Published in Print: 2024-06-25

© 2023 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston

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