A novel method for calibration and monitoring of time synchronization of TOF-PET scanners by means of cosmic rays
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Michał Silarski
, Eryk Czerwiński
, Tomasz Bednarski , Paweł Moskal , Piotr Białas , Łukasz Kapłon , Andrzej Kochanowski , Grzegorz Korcyl , Jakub Kowal , Paweł Kowalski , Tomasz Kozik , Wojciech Krzemień , Marcin Molenda , Szymon Niedźwiecki , Marek Pałka , Monika Pawlik , Lech Raczyński , Zbigniew Rudy , Piotr Salabura , Neha Gupta Sharma , Artur Słomski , Jerzy Smyrski , Adam Strzelecki , Wojciech Wiślicki , Marcin Zieliński und Natalia Zoń
Abstract
All of the present methods for calibration and monitoring of time-of-flight positron emission tomography (TOF-PET) scanner detectors utilize radioactive isotopes, such as 22Na or 68Ge, which are placed or rotate inside the scanner. In this article, we describe a novel method based on the cosmic rays application to the PET calibration and monitoring methods. The concept allows to overcome many of the drawbacks of the present methods and it is well suited for newly developed TOF-PET scanners with a large longitudinal field of view. The method enables also the monitoring of the quality of the scintillator materials and in general allows for the continuous quality assurance of the PET detector performance.
Acknowledgments
We acknowledge technical and administrative support by M. Adamczyk, T. Gucwa-Ryś, A. Heczko, M. Kajetanowicz, G. Konopka-Cupiał, J. Majewski, W. Migdał, and A. Misiak and the financial support by the Polish National Center for Development and Research through grant INNOTECH-K1/IN1/64/159174/NCBR/12, the Foundation for Polish Science through MPD programme and the EU and MSHE Grant No. POIG.02.03.00-161 00-013/09.
Conflict of interest statement
Authors’ conflict of interest disclosure: The authors stated that there are no conflicts of interest regarding the publication of this article.
Research funding: None declared.
Employment or leadership: None declared.
Honorarium: None declared.
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©2014 by Walter de Gruyter Berlin/Boston
Artikel in diesem Heft
- Frontmatter
- Original Articles
- 3D PET image reconstruction based on the maximum likelihood estimation method (MLEM) algorithm
- List-mode reconstruction in 2D strip PET
- Calibration of photomultipliers gain used in the J-PET detector
- A novel method for calibration and monitoring of time synchronization of TOF-PET scanners by means of cosmic rays
- Plastic scintillators for positron emission tomography obtained by the bulk polymerization method
- J-PET analysis framework for the prototype TOF-PET detector
- Trigger-less and reconfigurable data acquisition system for positron emission tomography
- A novel method based solely on field programmable gate array (FPGA) units enabling measurement of time and charge of analog signals in positron emission tomography (PET)
- Review
- Positron emission tomography (PET) in oncology: current applications and future perspectives
Artikel in diesem Heft
- Frontmatter
- Original Articles
- 3D PET image reconstruction based on the maximum likelihood estimation method (MLEM) algorithm
- List-mode reconstruction in 2D strip PET
- Calibration of photomultipliers gain used in the J-PET detector
- A novel method for calibration and monitoring of time synchronization of TOF-PET scanners by means of cosmic rays
- Plastic scintillators for positron emission tomography obtained by the bulk polymerization method
- J-PET analysis framework for the prototype TOF-PET detector
- Trigger-less and reconfigurable data acquisition system for positron emission tomography
- A novel method based solely on field programmable gate array (FPGA) units enabling measurement of time and charge of analog signals in positron emission tomography (PET)
- Review
- Positron emission tomography (PET) in oncology: current applications and future perspectives