The semiotics of ‘difference’ in Roentgen diagnosis
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Robert M Cantor
Robert M. Cantor, PhD, MD (b. 1936) is Associate Professor of Clinical Radiology at the University of Cincinnati 〈cantorrm@healthall.com〉. His principal research interest is the semiotics of Roentgen diagnosis. His major publications include ‘A sign for the early detection of medullary sclerosis’ (with K. R. Kattan, 1993); ‘Foundations of Roentgen semiotics’ (2000); ‘A pragmatic typology of Roentgen signs’ (2002); ‘Verisimilitude in Roentgen semiotics’ (2003); and ‘Roentgen semiotic grammar’ (2003).
Abstract
This is a phenomenological study of the mental processes involved in the reading of Roentgen images. Its conceptual basis is in Roentgen semiotics, an adaptation of Peircean semiotics that incorporates the linguistic concept of markedness. It is shown that the notions of ‘abnormality’ and ‘change’ in Roentgen diagnosis are represented by signs of ‘difference.’ Differential signs for the detection, localization or identification of ‘abnormality’ or ‘change’ are constructed by means of Roentgen semiotic grammar.
About the author
Robert M. Cantor, PhD, MD (b. 1936) is Associate Professor of Clinical Radiology at the University of Cincinnati 〈cantorrm@healthall.com〉. His principal research interest is the semiotics of Roentgen diagnosis. His major publications include ‘A sign for the early detection of medullary sclerosis’ (with K. R. Kattan, 1993); ‘Foundations of Roentgen semiotics’ (2000); ‘A pragmatic typology of Roentgen signs’ (2002); ‘Verisimilitude in Roentgen semiotics’ (2003); and ‘Roentgen semiotic grammar’ (2003).
© Walter de Gruyter
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Artikel in diesem Heft
- On ‘semiotics’ as naming the doctrine of signs
- The Homeric Hymn to Hermes: A journey across the continuum of paradox
- ‘Read my hands not my lips’: Untrained observers' ability to interpret children's gestures
- Application d'une méthode de linguistique textuelle au livre de Ruth
- Connotations in semiotic systems of visual art (through the example of works by M. A. Vrubel)
- Dyadic versus triadic sign models in functional and object-oriented computer programming paradigms
- Life and semiosis: The real nature of information and meaning
- The cybersemiotic model of communication: An evolutionary model of the threshold between semiosis and informational exchange
- The semiotics of ‘difference’ in Roentgen diagnosis
- Mythic algebra uses: Metaphor, logic, and the semiotic sign
- An interview with Peter Ladefoged
- An interview with Elizabeth Closs Traugott
- A note on life as meaning-making machinery
- The Palace of La Moneda: From the trauma of the Hawker Hunters to the therapy of the signs
- A multiculturalist approach to discourse theory
- Formal conditions for the significance-effect
- Decoding speech prosody in five languages
- From Umwelt to Mitwelt: Natural laws versus rule-governed sign-mediated interactions (rsi's)
- The contribution of G. W. Leibniz's ‘cognitio symbolica’ theory to current debates on knowledge and communication management
