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Characteristics of poly(lactic acid) reinforced composites with waste cotton

  • Xiuju Zhang EMAIL logo , Juncai Shen , Tingting Yang , Bihua Ye , Zhidan Lin and Shaozao Tan
Published/Copyright: October 18, 2011
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Journal of Polymer Engineering
From the journal Volume 31 Issue 6-7

Abstract

In this study, waste cotton cloth (RC) was bonded with soluble starches as an adhesive, then dried, cut into particles and filled into polylactic acid (PLA) to achieve resource efficiency. The mechanical, thermal and crystallization properties of the composites were characterized. The results indicated that with the addition of RC, the tensile strength, impact strength and flexural strength of PLA composites improved. Also, the heat distortion temperatures increased slowly, indicating that RC filled into PLA can be turned back into useful items without the degradation of PLA composites. This is a good way to give direction to the resource utilization of waste clothing. The addition of RC could significantly reduce the spherulitic size of PLA.


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Published Online: 2011-10-18
Published in Print: 2011-11-01

©2011 by Walter de Gruyter Berlin Boston

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