Cooperativity analysis of the in situ lignin glass transition
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M.-P. G. Laborie
, L. Salmén and C. E. Frazier:
Abstract
This paper demonstrates the applicability of cooperativity analysis for the glass transition of lignin in wood. In ethylene glycol plasticized wood, the coupling model of relaxation proposed by Ngai allows for quantifying intermolecular coupling associated with the lignin glass transition. The method utilizes Time-Temperature Superposition of viscoelastic properties measured by submersion dynamic mechanical analysis. It is shown that the coupling model by Plazek and Ngai adequately describes segmental relaxation above the lignin glass transition temperature only. No significant difference in intermolecular coupling was found between spruce and yellow-poplar.
Copyright © 2004 by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co. KG
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Articles in the same Issue
- Variation in content and composition of lignin in young wood of Norway spruce
- Polyoxometalate oxidation of non-phenolic lignin subunits in water: Effect of substrate structure on reaction kinetics
- Organosolv pulping of olive tree trimmings by use of ethylene glycol/soda/water mixtures
- Cooperativity analysis of the in situ lignin glass transition
- Fitting parameters for softening of wet wood under quasi static loading
- Measurement of moisture content profiles during drying of Scots pine using magnetic resonance imaging
- Influence of temperature on the modulus of elasticity (MOE) of Pinus sylvestris L.
- A contact free measurement method to determine internal stress states in glulam
- Internal stresses in the cross-grain direction in glulam induced by climate variations
- Variation in microfibril angle in Eucalyptus clones
- Durability of untreated Norway spruce (Picea abies) exposed outdoors above ground for nine years
- Microbial colonizers of freshly sawn yellow-poplar (Liriodendron tulipifera L.) lumber in two seasons: Part 1. Fungi
- Microbial colonizers of freshly sawn yellow-poplar (Liriodendron tulipifera L.) lumber in two seasons: Part 2. Bacteria
- Antifungal activity of constituents from the heartwood of Gmelina arborea: Part 1. Sensitive antifungal assay against Basidiomycetes
- Identification of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) from bacteria and yeast causing growth inhibition of sapstain fungi
- Identification of Serpula lacrymans and other decay fungi in construction timber by sequencing of ribosomal DNA – A practical approach
- Wood/plastic ratio: Effect on performance of borate biocides against a brown rot fungus
- Book Review
- Personalia