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Ozone Bleaching of Atmospheric Acetic Acid Hardwood Pulp from Betula platyphylla var. japonica Hara
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T. Kishimoto
Published/Copyright:
June 1, 2005
Summary
Atmospheric acetic acid pulp from Japanese white birch was bleached with 1–5% ozone with and without intermediate mild alkaline extraction. Concentrated acetic acid was a more effective bleaching media than water. Mild alkaline extraction of ozone-prebleached pulp was found to be very effective in delignification of the pulp and did not have any undesirable effects on pulp properties. A sufficiently delignified acetic acid pulp was obtained with multi-stage ozone bleaching in Z1Z2Z3 or Z1EZ2EZ3 bleaching sequence with a total ozone consumption of 2.17% on oven-dry pulp. The pulp from a Z1EZ2EZ3 sequence still contained 3.51% acetyl groups, which was 75% of the original amount of acetyl groups in unbleached acetic acid pulp.
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Published Online: 2005-06-01
Published in Print: 2003-02-27
Copyright © 2003 by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co. KG
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Articles in the same Issue
- Evidence of the Degradation of Middle Lamella in a Waterlogged Archaeological Wood
- Molecular Identity of Species and Isolates of Internal Pore Fungi Antrodia spp. and Oligoporus placenta
- Performance of Waterborne Cu(II) Octanoate/Ethanolamine Wood Preservatives
- Nanoparticles for the Controlled Release of Fungicides in Wood: Soil Jar Studies Using G.Trabeum and T. Versicolor Wood Decay Fungi
- Wood Essential Oils of Juniperus foeticissima Willd
- Structure Elucidation of Condensed Tannins from Barks by Pyrolysis/ Gas Chromatography
- A Density Functional Theory Study of Coniferyl Alcohol Intermonomeric Cross Linkages in Lignin - Three-Dimensional Structures, Stabilities and the Thermodynamic Control Hypothesis
- Inhomogeneities in the Chemical Structure of Spruce Lignin
- Application of ESR Spectroscopy in Bleaching Studies
- Ozone Bleaching of Atmospheric Acetic Acid Hardwood Pulp from Betula platyphylla var. japonica Hara
- Relationship Between Growth Stress, Mechanical-Physical Properties and Proportion of Fibre with Gelatinous Layer in Chestnut (Castanea Sativa Mill.)
- Cambial Growth of Swietenia macrophylla King Studied under Controlled Conditions by High Resolution Laser Measurements
- Selected Properties of Parallel Strand Lumber Made from Southern Pine and Yellow-Poplar
- Effects of Cell Structure on Water Sorption for Wood
- Moisture Dynamics in Norway Spruce and Scots Pine during Outdoor Exposure in Relation to Different Surface Treatments and Handling Conditions
- Book Review/Literature Reports/Addendum
