Lack of association between DAZ gene methylation patterns and spermatogenic failure
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Wei Wu
Abstract
Background: Abnormal DNA methylation of the male germ line is proposed as a possible mechanism causing compromised spermatogenesis in some men diagnosed with idiopathic infertility. Previous studies suggested that aberrant DNA methylation of several genes is associated with disruptions in spermatogenesis. However, little information is available on DNA methylation patterns of testis-specific genes in idiopathic male infertility.
Methods: To investigate the association between DAZ gene methylation patterns and spermatogenic failure, we performed an analysis of methylation patterns in 174 idiopathic infertile patients and 58 fertile controls using bisulfite-modified sequencing.
Results: We found that the methylation patterns of CpG island (CGI) in the DAZ gene promoter region were different between somatic cells and spermatic cells in the control group. DAZ gene methylation patterns among groups with different spermatogenic status were the same in somatic cells, completely methylated. The results were concordant in spermatic cells, completely unmethylated, in groups with different degrees of spermatogenesis, except for the group with azoospermia (AZ).
Conclusions: Our data indicate that the methylation patters of the DAZ gene are not associated with spermatogenic failure. This suggests that epigenetic modification of DAZ is unlikely to be involved in the etiology of spermatogenic failure.
Clin Chem Lab Med 2010;48:355–60.
©2010 by Walter de Gruyter Berlin New York
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- Editorial
- Standardization of assays for clinically important enzymes that have high biologic variation: what is all the fuss about?
- Minireview
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