Association of interleukin-18 gene promoter polymorphisms with risk of acute myocardial infarction in northern Chinese Han population
-
Fang Pei
Abstract
Background: Interleukin-18 (IL-18) has been suggested to play an important role in coronary arterial disease and its sequelae. The aim of the present study was to investigate the association between IL-18 promoter functional polymorphisms (−607C/A and −137G/C) and acute myocardial infarction (AMI) in northern Chinese Han population.
Methods: We performed a case-control study including 234 patients with AMI and 216 age- and sex-matched controls. Genotyping was performed using sequence specific primer-polymerase chain reaction (PCR-SSP).
Results: There were significant differences in the genotype and allele distribution of −607C/A polymorphism of the IL-18 gene between cases and controls. Logistic regression analysis with adjustments for other well-established risk factors revealed that the −607C allele carriers had a significantly increased risk of AMI compared with the non-carriers (OR=1.890, 95% CI 1.196–2.985, p=0.006). No relationship between −137G/C polymorphism and AMI was found.
Conclusions: This study shows for the first time that the IL-18 gene promoter −607C/A polymorphism may be considered a genetic risk factor for AMI in northern Chinese Han population.
Clin Chem Lab Med 2009;47:523–9.
©2009 by Walter de Gruyter Berlin New York
Articles in the same Issue
- Review
- Pharmacogenetics of vitamin K antagonists: useful or hype?
- Genetics and Molecular Diagnostics
- Illumina DNA test panel-based genotyping of whole genome amplified-DNA extracted from hair samples: performance and agreement with genotyping results from genomic DNA from buccal cells
- Association of interleukin-18 gene promoter polymorphisms with risk of acute myocardial infarction in northern Chinese Han population
- MYC quantitation in cell-free plasma DNA by real-time PCR for gastric cancer diagnosis
- Predictive value of CA 125 and CA 72-4 in ovarian borderline tumors
- Anti DNA antibodies are not restricted to a specific pattern of fluorescence on HEp2 cells
- General Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine
- Determination of volatile organic compounds in exhaled breath of patients with lung cancer using solid phase microextraction and gas chromatography mass spectrometry
- Determination of urinary stone composition based on stone morphology: a prospective study of 325 consecutive patients in an emerging country
- Determination of branched chain amino acids, methionine, phenylalanine, tyrosine and α-keto acids in plasma and dried blood samples using HPLC with fluorescence detection
- Hematocytometry analysis as discriminative marker for asthma phenotypes
- A routine method for the quantification of the novel antimycotic drug posaconazole in plasma using liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry
- Reference Values and Biological Variations
- Serum β2-microglobulin measured by immunonephelometry: expression patterns and reference intervals in healthy adults
- Serum enzyme profile characteristics of victims following the Wenchuan earthquake in China
- Stability of selected serum proteins after long-term storage in the Janus Serum Bank
- Spuriously high thyrotropin values due to anti-thyrotropin antibodies in adult patients
- Validation and Outcome Studies
- Workflow restrictions on hematology analyzers XE-2100 and XS-800 when assaying pediatric samples with limited volume
- Letters to the Editor
- Carbamylated hemoglobin remains a critical issue in HbA1c measurements
- Detection of a monoclonal gammopathy by serum index measurement
- Survey on the prevalence of hemolytic specimens in an academic hospital according to collection facility: opportunities for quality improvement
- Quantitative scanning analysis of a cryoglobulin ring detected in sera of patients with hepatitis C using a cooling gel diffusion method
- Significant reduction of erythrocyte glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase activity in soccer-players during play. Evidence for catecholamine mediated enzyme inhibition
Articles in the same Issue
- Review
- Pharmacogenetics of vitamin K antagonists: useful or hype?
- Genetics and Molecular Diagnostics
- Illumina DNA test panel-based genotyping of whole genome amplified-DNA extracted from hair samples: performance and agreement with genotyping results from genomic DNA from buccal cells
- Association of interleukin-18 gene promoter polymorphisms with risk of acute myocardial infarction in northern Chinese Han population
- MYC quantitation in cell-free plasma DNA by real-time PCR for gastric cancer diagnosis
- Predictive value of CA 125 and CA 72-4 in ovarian borderline tumors
- Anti DNA antibodies are not restricted to a specific pattern of fluorescence on HEp2 cells
- General Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine
- Determination of volatile organic compounds in exhaled breath of patients with lung cancer using solid phase microextraction and gas chromatography mass spectrometry
- Determination of urinary stone composition based on stone morphology: a prospective study of 325 consecutive patients in an emerging country
- Determination of branched chain amino acids, methionine, phenylalanine, tyrosine and α-keto acids in plasma and dried blood samples using HPLC with fluorescence detection
- Hematocytometry analysis as discriminative marker for asthma phenotypes
- A routine method for the quantification of the novel antimycotic drug posaconazole in plasma using liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry
- Reference Values and Biological Variations
- Serum β2-microglobulin measured by immunonephelometry: expression patterns and reference intervals in healthy adults
- Serum enzyme profile characteristics of victims following the Wenchuan earthquake in China
- Stability of selected serum proteins after long-term storage in the Janus Serum Bank
- Spuriously high thyrotropin values due to anti-thyrotropin antibodies in adult patients
- Validation and Outcome Studies
- Workflow restrictions on hematology analyzers XE-2100 and XS-800 when assaying pediatric samples with limited volume
- Letters to the Editor
- Carbamylated hemoglobin remains a critical issue in HbA1c measurements
- Detection of a monoclonal gammopathy by serum index measurement
- Survey on the prevalence of hemolytic specimens in an academic hospital according to collection facility: opportunities for quality improvement
- Quantitative scanning analysis of a cryoglobulin ring detected in sera of patients with hepatitis C using a cooling gel diffusion method
- Significant reduction of erythrocyte glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase activity in soccer-players during play. Evidence for catecholamine mediated enzyme inhibition