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Ligand-Receptor Interactions in the Membrane of Cultured Cells Monitored by Fluorescence Correlation Spectroscopy

  • Aladdin Pramanik and Rudolf Rigler
Published/Copyright: June 1, 2005
Biological Chemistry
From the journal Volume 382 Issue 3

Abstract

We investigated the specific binding of epidermal growth factor (EGF) to its membranebound receptors in cultured cells. The specificity of the binding was attested by the consistent displacement of bound rhodaminelabeled EGF (RhEGF) following addition of 1000-fold molar excess of unlabeled EGF. The binding specificity of EGF was further confirmed when vascular EGF was unable to displace RhEGF binding, demonstrating no crossreaction. Evidence for the specific interactions was verified by an equilibrium saturation binding experiment. EGF binding to the cell membranes is saturated at nanomolar concentration. The Scatchard plots show a binding process with K of 1.5 x 10[9]M[-1]. The dissociation kinetics follow a single exponential function characteristic for a relatively slow dissociation process with k = 2.9 x 10[-4] s[-1]. The appearance of two binding complexes through the distribution of diffusion times may suggest that these are representatives of two different forms or subtypes of EGF receptors. This study is of pharmaceutical significance as it provides evidence that fluorescence correlation spectroscopy can be used as a rapid technique for studying ligandreceptor interactions in cell cultures. This is a step forward toward largescale drug screening in cell cultures.

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Published Online: 2005-06-01
Published in Print: 2001-03-21

Copyright © 2001 by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co. KG

Articles in the same Issue

  1. Highlight: Fluorescence Correlation Spectroscopy
  2. Heuristic Statistical Analysis of Fluorescence Fluctuation Data with Bright Spikes: Application to Ligand Binding to the Human Serotonin Receptor Expressed in Escherichia coli Cells
  3. Fluorescence Correlation Spectroscopy as a Tool to Investigate Single Molecule Probe Dynamics in Thin Polymer Films
  4. Ligand-Receptor Interactions in the Membrane of Cultured Cells Monitored by Fluorescence Correlation Spectroscopy
  5. Fluorescence Fluctuation Analysis for the Study of Interactions between Oligonucleotides and Polycationic Polymers
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  10. Nucleotide-Binding Sites in the Functional Unit of Sarcoplasmic Reticulum Ca2+-ATPase as Studied by Photoaffinity Spin-Labeled 2-N3-SL-ATP
  11. Interaction between Lipopolysaccharide (LPS), LPS-Binding Protein (LBP), and Planar Membranes
  12. Differential Binding of Urokinase and Peptide Antagonists to the Urokinase Receptor: Evidence from Characterization of the Receptor in Four Primate Species
  13. Effects of Cysteine to Serine Substitutions in the Two Inter-Chain Disulfide Bonds of Insulin
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  16. Quantitative Two-Color Fluorescence Cross-Correlation Spectroscopy in the Analysis of Polymerase Chain Reaction
  17. Fluorescence Correlation Spectroscopy as a New Method for the Investigation of Aptamer/Target Interactions
  18. Localization of Lysobisphosphatidic Acid-Rich Membrane Domains in Late Endosomes
  19. Fluorescence Correlation Spectroscopy for the Characterisation of Drug Delivery Systems
  20. Accessing Molecular Dynamics in Cells by Fluorescence Correlation Spectroscopy
  21. Tailor-Made Dyes for Fluorescence Correlation Spectroscopy (FCS)
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