Babad Tanah Jawi, The Chronicle of Java: The Revised Prose Version of C.F. Winter Sr

Wim Remmelink

Book Open Access

Babad Tanah Jawi, The Chronicle of Java

The Revised Prose Version of C.F. Winter Sr

Wim Remmelink

Language: English

Published/Copyright: 2022

Published by

View more publications by Leiden University Press

To Publisher Page

About this book

This is the revised prose version of the Babad Tanah Jawi, originally prepared by C.F. Winter Sr., in Javanese script and in English translation.

Author / Editor information

Remmelink Wim :

Willem Remmelink was the executive director of the Japan-Netherlands Institute in Tokyo for more than twenty-five years. He is a specialist in Japanese and Indonesian history.

Topics

History Regional and National History Asia-Pacific

Frontmatter Publicly Available Download PDF	i
Contents Publicly Available Download PDF	vii
List of Illustrations Publicly Available Download PDF	xiv
Introduction Publicly Available Download PDF	xv
Chronological List of Javanese Kingdoms and Kings Publicly Available Download PDF	xxxi
Conversion Table Javanese Era (A.J.) to Common Era (C.E.) Publicly Available Download PDF	xxxii
Map of Central and East Java Publicly Available Download PDF	xxxiii
Map of the Semarang – Kartasura Area Publicly Available Download PDF	xxxiv
The Javanese Realm Publicly Available Download PDF	xxxv
1. Genealogy from Adam to the Gods Open Access Download PDF	1
2. King Watugunung of Gilingwesi Open Access Download PDF	1
3. Genealogy of the kings of Java from Bathara Wisnu and Bathara Brama to the kingdom of Pajajaran Open Access Download PDF	4
4. The story of Siyungwanara Open Access Download PDF	4
5. Radèn Susuruh escapes from Pajajaran and settles Majapahit Open Access Download PDF	7
6. Pajajaran conquered. Radèn Susuruh founds a dynasty in Majapahit Open Access Download PDF	8
7. The story of Arya Dilah Open Access Download PDF	9
8. Radèn Rahmat (Sunan Ngampèldenta) Open Access Download PDF	10
9. Radèn Said (Sunan Kalijaga) Open Access Download PDF	11
10. Radèn Patah and Radèn Husèn Open Access Download PDF	12
11. Radèn Bondhankajawan Open Access Download PDF	13
12. Jaka Tarub Open Access Download PDF	14
13. Prabu Brawijaya in conflict with Sunan Giri Open Access Download PDF	16
14. The fall of Majapahit and the rise of Demak Open Access Download PDF	17
15. The building of the Mosque of Demak Open Access Download PDF	18
16. Sunan Bonang has the pusaka krisses of the kings of Java made Open Access Download PDF	18
17. Lembupeteng marries Rara Nawangsih Open Access Download PDF	19
18. Kyai Ageng Pengging. The birth of Jaka Tingkir Open Access Download PDF	20
19. Jaka Tingkir goes to serve in Demak Open Access Download PDF	23
20. Ki Buyut Banyubiru. Jaka Tingkir fights the crocodiles Open Access Download PDF	25
21. Panic in the lodge at Prawata because of a raging water buffalo Open Access Download PDF	27
22. Ki Ageng Séla tries to become a member of the Tamtama Corps but is rejected Open Access Download PDF	28
23. Jaka Tingkir becomes adipati of Pajang Open Access Download PDF	28
24. Ki Ageng Séla catches the lightning Open Access Download PDF	28
25. Sunan Prawata and Pangéran Kalinyamat murdered by Arya Panangsang Open Access Download PDF	30
26. Adipati Pajang visits Sunan Kudus Open Access Download PDF	31
27. Arya Panangsang is killed by a trick of Ki Pamanahan and Ki Panjawi Open Access Download PDF	35
28. Ki Pamanahan settles Mataram Open Access Download PDF	41
29. Adipati Pajang ascends the throne as Sultan Open Access Download PDF	45
30. Kyai Ageng Mataram dies. Radèn Ngabèhi Saloringpasar succeeds him with the title Sénapati Ngalaga Open Access Download PDF	46
31. Sénapati tries to win over the leaseholders who want to pay tribute to Pajang Open Access Download PDF	50
32. A star descends on Sénapati and he meets with Ratu Rara Kidul Open Access Download PDF	51
33. Sunan Kalijaga visits Mataram and criticises the residence of Panembahan Sénapati Open Access Download PDF	54
34. Sultan Pajang sends a messenger to Mataram to confirm whether Sénapati really wants to become disloyal Open Access Download PDF	54
35. Radèn Pabélan. Tumenggung Mayang is exiled to Semarang, but is rescued by Sénapati Open Access Download PDF	56
36. Sultan Pajang dies and is succeeded by his son-in-law, Adipati Demak Open Access Download PDF	60
37. Sénapati conquers Pajang and returns the Sultan to Demak; Pangéran Banawa becomes Sultan of Pajang Open Access Download PDF	62
38. The supernatural power of Radèn Rangga, son of Panembahan Sénapati Open Access Download PDF	66
39. Sultan Banawa dies. Panembahan Sénapati asks Open Access Download PDF	67
40. Panembahan Sénapati takes on the lords of East Java Open Access Download PDF	69
41. Panembahan Sénapati conquers Madiyun. The adipati of Pasuruhan submits to Panembahan Sénapati Open Access Download PDF	70
42. Sénapati of Kedhiri submits freely to the lord of Mataram Open Access Download PDF	74
43. Mataram is attacked by the armies from East Java Open Access Download PDF	75
44. Adipati Pathi wages war against Mataram Open Access Download PDF	76
45. Panembahan Sénapati dies and is succeeded by the crown prince Open Access Download PDF	78
46. The Adipati of Demak rises in rebellion against Mataram Open Access Download PDF	79
47. Pangéran Jayaraga is appointed adipati of Pranaraga, but subsequently rises in rebellion against Mataram Open Access Download PDF	80
48. The king of Mataram dies. He is succeeded by Pangéran Martapura who abdicates and is succeeded by Pangéran Rangsang with the title Sultan Agung Pandhita Anyakrakusuma Open Access Download PDF	81
49. Kyai Suratani is sent to conquer East Java Open Access Download PDF	82
50. Sultan Agung marches against Wirasaba Open Access Download PDF	84
51. The bupati of East Java are united on crushing Mataram Open Access Download PDF	85
52. Lasem and Pasuruhan conquered by Mataram Open Access Download PDF	86
53. A horse named Domba becomes the cause for the conquest of Pajang by Mataram Open Access Download PDF	86
54. Tuban conquered by Mataram Open Access Download PDF	87
55. Madura attacked by the army of Mataram Open Access Download PDF	88
56. Surabaya submits to Mataram Open Access Download PDF	88
57. Adipati Pragola of Pathi rises in rebellion against Mataram Open Access Download PDF	89
58. Pangéran Pekik marries Ratu Pandansari and is ordered to subdue Panembahan Giri Open Access Download PDF	91
59. Pangéran Mandurareja is ordered to take Jakarta Open Access Download PDF	93
60. Pangéran Silarong is ordered to conquer Blambangan Open Access Download PDF	96
61. Sultan Agung regularly meets with Ratu Kidul Open Access Download PDF	97
62. Sultan Agung dies and is succeeded by his son Pangéran Arya Mataram with the title Sunan Mangkurat Open Access Download PDF	97
63. Pangéran Alit, the younger brother of Sunan Mangkurat, rebels and dies in a fight Open Access Download PDF	98
64. Tumenggung Wiraguna fights against the army of Blambangan Open Access Download PDF	100
65. Jurutaman is killed; his blood changes into poison. The king takes the daughter of a wayang gedhog performer as his wife who is already married to Kyai Dilem Open Access Download PDF	101
66. A crossbreed hen turns into a cock and is offered to the king Open Access Download PDF	102
67. The girl Oyi who creates a great upheaval Open Access Download PDF	103
68. Trunajaya returns to Sampang and prepares to attack Mataram Open Access Download PDF	107
69. Pajarakan is raided by warriors from Makassar Open Access Download PDF	109
70. In Surabaya, Trunajaya adopts the title Panembahan Maduretna and with the assistance of the Makassarese rises in revolt against Mataram Open Access Download PDF	113
71. Mataram attacked by Trunajaya’s troops Open Access Download PDF	115
72. Sunan Mangkurat leaves his palace; Mataram conquered Open Access Download PDF	117
73. Sunan Mangkurat dies; he is buried in Tegalwangi Open Access Download PDF	118
74. Pangéran Puger sets himself up as king with the title Sénapati Ngalaga; he has his palace in Jenar Open Access Download PDF	119
75. Pangéran Adipati Anom assumes the kingship in Tegal with the title Susuhunan Mangkurat Open Access Download PDF	121
76. Demak overrun by the Madurese Open Access Download PDF	126
77. Sunan Mangkurat proceeds to Jepara Open Access Download PDF	127
78. Sunan Mangkurat proceeds to Kadhiri to capture Trunajaya Open Access Download PDF	131
79. Trunajaya is captured and killed Open Access Download PDF	133
80. Kartasura is established. Sunan Mangkurat summons his younger brother Sunan Ngalaga of Mataram Open Access Download PDF	136
81. The army of Sunan Ngalaga goes to battle against the army of Kartasura Open Access Download PDF	140
82. Sunan Ngalaga is persuaded by his brother Sunan Mangkurat to come to Kartasura Open Access Download PDF	142
84.* Untung is adopted by Captain Mur Open Access Download PDF	144
85. Untung flees to the Sultan of Carebon Open Access Download PDF	147
86. Surapati takes service with Kartasura Open Access Download PDF	148
87. Captain Tak wants to capture Surapati, but gets killed in Kartasura Open Access Download PDF	150
88. Surapati becomes bupati in Pasuruhan and is granted the title Tumenggung Wiranagara Open Access Download PDF	157
89. The Company requests the death of Tumenggung Martapura of Jepara Open Access Download PDF	159
90. Panembahan Rama of Kajoran rises in revolt Open Access Download PDF	163
83.* Ki Ageng Wanakusuma, a descendant of Ki Ageng Giring, wants to overthrow the rule of Kartasura Open Access Download PDF	164
91. Sunan Mangkurat gives orders to attack Pasuruhan Open Access Download PDF	165
92. Sunan Mangkurat marries his son to the daughter of his younger brother Pangéran Puger Open Access Download PDF	169
93. Radèn Ayu Lembah returns to the Puger residence Open Access Download PDF	173
94. Radèn Sukra is tortured by Pangéran Adipati Anom Open Access Download PDF	174
95. Radèn Sukra courts Radèn Ayu Lembah, but before succeeding both come to grief Open Access Download PDF	175
96. Adipati Wiranagara in Pasuruhan conquers Panaraga Open Access Download PDF	181
97. Sunan Mangkurat dies and is succeeded by his son Pangéran Adipati Anom Open Access Download PDF	182
98. The Sunan becomes angry with Pangéran Adipati Puger and his whole family Open Access Download PDF	186
99. Kartasura is visited by a black magician sent by the Dutch Open Access Download PDF	189
100. Pangéran Adipati Puger flees to Semarang Open Access Download PDF	192
101. Pangéran Adipati Puger ascends the throne in Semarang with the title Susuhunan Pakubuwana Open Access Download PDF	199
102. Susuhunan Pakubuwana celebrates with his army Open Access Download PDF	201
103. Tumenggung Jayaningrat submits to Susuhunan Pakubuwana Open Access Download PDF	203
104. Susuhunan Pakubuwana turns out his army against Kartasura Open Access Download PDF	203
105. Pangéran Arya Mataram submits to his elder brother Susuhunan Pakubuwana; Susuhunan Mangkurat makes his escape from the palace Open Access Download PDF	207
106. Susuhunan Pakubuwana occupies the palace of Kartasura Open Access Download PDF	209
107. The ousted sunan (Susuhunan Mangkurat) seeks help from Pasuruhan Open Access Download PDF	212
108. Adipati Wiranagara (Surapati) dies Open Access Download PDF	215
109. Sunan Mas (the ousted Sunan) submits to the Company and is told to go to Batavia Open Access Download PDF	217
110. The Company requests the death of Adipati Jangrana of Surabaya Open Access Download PDF	219
111. Arya Jayapuspita of Surabaya rises in revolt to avenge his brother Open Access Download PDF	223
112. Arya Jayapuspita withdraws from the city to deploy in Japan Open Access Download PDF	235
113. Pangéran Dipanagara proclaimed king by Arya Jayapuspita with the title Panembahan Érucakra and with his palace in Madiyun Open Access Download PDF	240
114. Susuhunan Pakubuwana I dies and is succeeded by his son Pangéran Adipati Mangkunagara Open Access Download PDF	244
115. Pangéran Blitar sets himself up as king in Kartasari (Mataram) with the title Sultan Ibnu Mustapa and stands up to his brother the Susuhunan in Kartasura Open Access Download PDF	247
116. The rebel Pangéran Pancawati Open Access Download PDF	250
117. Panembahan Érucakra joins Sultan Ibnu Mustapa Open Access Download PDF	250
118. The army of Kartasura attacks Kartasari Open Access Download PDF	253
119. Ngabèhi Tohjaya summoned back to Kartasura Open Access Download PDF	256
120. Rebellion in Tembayat. Pangéran Arya Mataram who had proclaimed himself with the title Sunan Kuning is killed in Jepara Open Access Download PDF	260
121. Radèn Jimat from Madura joins Sultan Ibnu Mustapa in Madiyun Open Access Download PDF	262
122. The descendants of Surapati pay their respects to Panembahan Purbaya in Kadhiri Open Access Download PDF	263
123. Pangéran Blitar, i.e. Sultan Ibnu Mustapa, dies and is buried in Imagiri Open Access Download PDF	264
124. Ki Martayuda is exiled to Jakarta Open Access Download PDF	264
125. Panembahan Purbaya is persuaded to surrender and housed in Jakarta Open Access Download PDF	267
126. Radèn Brahim, a descendant of Surapati, takes it badly that his siblings had been deceived by the Company Open Access Download PDF	272
127. A rebel from Nusatembini. Sunan Mangkurat Jawi dies. He is succeeded by his son with the title Sunan Pakubuwana II Open Access Download PDF	274
128. His Majesty visits the residence of his elder brother Pangéran Arya Mangkunagara Open Access Download PDF	277
129. The birth of Radèn Mas Said. The banishment of Pangéran Arya Mangkunagara Open Access Download PDF	279
130. Patih Danureja is sent as envoy to Batavia Open Access Download PDF	281
131. Ratu Kancana uses a magical spell Open Access Download PDF	285
132. Sèh Wangsawana predicts what will become of Radèn Mas Sujana and Radèn Mas Seksi (Said) Open Access Download PDF	288
133. Patih Danureja is sent into exile Open Access Download PDF	289
134. The kinsfolk of Sunan Mangkurat return to Java Open Access Download PDF	292
135. Ratu Kancana dies Open Access Download PDF	295
136. Radèn Ayu Taman, the beauty from Pathi Open Access Download PDF	296
137. Pangéran Purbaya demoted from his position and exiled overseas Open Access Download PDF	298
138. His Majesty makes a pilgrimage to Mataram Open Access Download PDF	301
139. The Chinese revolt in Batavia Open Access Download PDF	306
140. The Chinese on the eastern Pasisir get ready for war. The Sunan in Kartasura discusses the outbreak of war between the Chinese and the Company Open Access Download PDF	310
141. Tumenggung Martapura goes to meet the Chinese troops in Puwun Open Access Download PDF	315
142. Tumenggung Martapura incurs the anger of the patih Open Access Download PDF	317
143. The commander in Semarang asks for the Sunan’s help Open Access Download PDF	319
144. The Chinese army is going to attack Semarang Open Access Download PDF	321
145. The patih gets into conflict with Adipati Cakraningrat of Madura Open Access Download PDF	323
146. Tumenggung Martapura is rumored to have become disloyal and be helping the Chinese Open Access Download PDF	324
147. Pangéran Tepasana and Pangéran Jayakusuma are killed by strangling Open Access Download PDF	331
148. Pangéran Wiramenggala flees the capital Kartasura and joins the Chinese Open Access Download PDF	337
149. The Company garrison in Kartasura engages in battle with the Javanese troops Open Access Download PDF	341
150. The Company garrison unconditionally surrenders to the Sunan Open Access Download PDF	344
151. Adipati Jayaningrat resigns from his position and recommends his son-in-law Radèn Supama. The war in Semarang Open Access Download PDF	348
152. The army from Kartasura fights the army from Madura Open Access Download PDF	351
153. The royal messengers Ki Surandriya and Ki Wangsajaya are taken prisoner by the enemy and sent to Batavia Open Access Download PDF	356
154. Patih Natakusuma becomes commander of the Kartasura army that attacks Semarang Open Access Download PDF	357
155. Sunan Pakubuwana makes peace again with the Company Open Access Download PDF	361
156. Patih Natakusuma feels at a loss to carry out the wishes of the Sunan Open Access Download PDF	363
157. Radèn Martapura remains firmly resolved Open Access Download PDF	367
158. Radèn Mas Garendi is installed as king in Pathi with the title Prabu Kuning Open Access Download PDF	370
159. The Kartasura army battles the Chinese in Demak Open Access Download PDF	376
160. Patih Natakusuma provokes the anger of the Sunan and is taken into custody by the Company in Semarang Open Access Download PDF	380
161. The troops of Kartasura are defeated in their battle against the Chinese Open Access Download PDF	384
162. His Majesty the Sunan in Kartasura wishes to go and meet the Chinese in battle himself Open Access Download PDF	389
163. His Majesty the Sunan leaves the palace of Kartasura to go to Magetan Open Access Download PDF	391
164. Sunan Kuning occupies the palace of Kartasura Open Access Download PDF	398
165. Sunan Pakubuwana sets up court in Pranaraga Open Access Download PDF	400
166. Sunan Pakubuwana II intends to retake the capital of Kartasura Open Access Download PDF	404
167. The troops from Pranaraga suffer defeat against the troops from Kartasura Open Access Download PDF	405
168. Radèn Martapura is at odds with Adipati Mangunoneng Open Access Download PDF	411
169. Sunan Pakubuwana II meets Sunan Lawu Open Access Download PDF	414
170. The Company fights against the Chinese in Ungaran Open Access Download PDF	418
171. Sunan Pakubuwana II abdicates and assumes the title Panembahan Brawijaya. His son the crown prince is given the title Prabu Jaka, Sunan Bauwarna. They then set out to attack Kartasura Open Access Download PDF	420
Javanese Text (KITLV Or 8)
Contents Open Access Download PDF	423
Chapter 1 Open Access Download PDF	437
Chapter 2 Open Access Download PDF	549
Chapter 3 Open Access Download PDF	669
Chapter 4 Open Access Download PDF	767
Chapter 5 Open Access Download PDF	947
Glossary Open Access Download PDF	989
Index Open Access Download PDF	992

Publishing information

Pages and Images/Illustrations in book

eBook published on:

February 1, 2022

eBook ISBN:

9789400604230

Pages and Images/Illustrations in book

Main content:

1086

Illustrations:

13

https://doi.org/10.1515/9789400604230

eBook ISBN: 9789400604230

Keywords for this book

Javanese language; Javanese prose writing; Javanese history; Early modern history; Asian studies

Audience(s) for this book

Professional and scholarly;

Creative Commons

BY-NC-ND 4.0

Babad Tanah Jawi, The Chronicle of Java

Overview

About this book

Author / Editor information

Topics

Table of contents

Bibliographic data