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book: Active Materials
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Active Materials

  • Edited by: Peter Fratzl , Michael Friedman , Karin Krauthausen and Wolfgang Schäffner
Language: English
Published/Copyright: 2022
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About this book

What are active materials? This book aims to introduce and redefine conceptions of matter by considering materials as entities that ‘sense’ and respond to their environment. By examining the modeling of, the experiments on, and the construction of these materials, and by developing a theory of their structure, their collective activity, and their functionality, this volume identifies and develops a novel scientific approach to active materials. Moreover, essays on the history and philosophy of metallurgy, chemistry, biology, and materials science provide these various approaches to active materials with a historical and cultural context.

The interviews with experts from the natural sciences included in this volume develop new understandings of ‘active matter’ and active materials in relation to a range of research objects and from the perspective of different scientific disciplines, including biology, physics, chemistry, and materials science. These insights are complemented by contributions on the activity of matter and materials from the humanities and the design field.

  • Discusses the mechanisms of active materials and their various conceptualizations in materials science.
  • Redefines conceptions of active materials through interviews with experts from the natural sciences.

  • Contextualizes, historizes, and reflects on different notions of matter/materials and activity through contributions from the humanities.
  • A highly interdisciplinary approach to a cutting-edge research topic, with contributions from both the sciences and the humanities.

Author / Editor information

Peter Fratzl, MPI of Colloids and Interfaces, Germany; Michael Friedman, Karin Krauthausen, Wolfgang Schäffner, Humboldt U, Germany.


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I

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V
Introduction

Michael Friedman and Karin Krauthausen
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1

Peter Fratzl and Wolfgang Schäffner
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37
Interviews: Scientists on Active Matter

Michael Friedman, Karin Krauthausen and Thomas Speck
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55

Joanna Aizenberg, Michael Friedman and Karin Krauthausen
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79

John Dunlop and Karin Krauthausen
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95

Michael Friedman, Jean-François Joanny and Karin Krauthausen
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117

Michael Friedman, Karin Krauthausen and Barbara Mazzolai
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129

Michael Friedman, Karin Krauthausen and Robert Shepherd
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145

Michael Friedman, Ramin Golestanian and Karin Krauthausen
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157

Nikolaus Correll, Michael Friedman and Karin Krauthausen
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173
Essays: Part 1: Cultural, Scientific, and Design Perspectives

1 What Is Activity? An Introduction
Mohammad Fardin Gholami, Lorenzo Guiducci, Susanne Jany and Khashayar Razghandi
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191

Ianis Lallemand
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223
Essays: Part 2: Historical and Philosophical Perspectives

Sylvie Kleiman-Lafon and Charles T. Wolfe
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259

1 The Metaphysical Force of Nature
Horst Bredekamp
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299

1 Preliminary Remarks
Stephan Kammer
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313

Sonia Dheur and Sven J. Saupe
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339

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367

Publishing information
Pages and Images/Illustrations in book
eBook published on:
December 20, 2021
eBook ISBN:
9783110562064
Paperback published on:
December 31, 2021
Paperback ISBN:
9783110561814
Pages and Images/Illustrations in book
Front matter:
6
Main content:
372
Illustrations:
18
Coloured Illustrations:
73
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