Pakistani English

Chapters in this book

1. Frontmatter i
2. Table of contents v
3. Abbreviations of the WAVE varieties ix
4. List of maps xi
5. List of maps sorted by features xv
6. List of phenetic networks xxi
7. Introduction 1
8. Part I: The British Isles
9. Orkney and Shetland English 15
10. Scottish English and varieties of Scots 21
11. Irish English 30
12. Manx English 48
13. Welsh English 58
14. English dialects in the north of England 70
15. Southwest English dialects 78
16. East Anglia 88
17. Channel Island English 98
18. Part II: North America
19. Newfoundland English 109
20. Earlier African American Vernacular English 126
21. Gullah 141
22. Chicano English 156
23. Part III: The Caribbean and South America
24. English in the Bahamas 169
25. Bahamian Creole 180
26. Barbadian Creole English 197
27. Jamaican English 210
28. Jamaican Creole 222
29. San Andres-Providence Creole English 237
30. Belizean Creole 255
31. Guyanese Creole 265
32. The Eastern Maroon Creoles 279
33. Saramaccan 291
34. Sranan 302
35. Trinidadian Creole 320
36. Vincentian Creole 329
37. Part IV: Africa
38. Sierra Leone Krio 345
39. Liberian Settler English 358
40. Vernacular Liberian English 369
41. Ghanaian English 382
42. Ghanaian Pidgin English 394
43. Nigerian English 410
44. Nigerian Pidgin 417
45. Cameroon English 433
46. Cameroon Pidgin 441
47. Tanzanian English 454
48. Kenyan English 466
49. Ugandan English 475
50. White Zimbabwean English 483
51. Black South African English 493
52. Indian South African English 501
53. White South African English 511
54. Part V: South and Southeast Asia
55. Indian English 523
56. Pakistani English 531
57. Sri Lankan English 540
58. Hong Kong English 548
59. Colloquial Singaporean English 562
60. Colloquial Malaysian English 573
61. Part VI: Australasia and the Pacific
62. Colloquial Australian English 585
63. Aboriginal English and associated varieties 596
64. Norfolk Island/Pitcairn English 620
65. Palmerston Island English 628
66. Hawai‘i Creole 643
67. Part VII: Isolates
68. Maltese English 653
69. Falkland Island English 669
70. Part VIII: Regional profiles
71. Regional profile: The British Isles 678
72. Regional profile: The Caribbean 704
73. Regional profile: North America 734
74. Regional profile: Australia Pacific Region 764
75. Regional Profile: Asia 784
76. Regional profile: Africa 806
77. Part IX: Typological profiles
78. Typological profile: L1 varieties 826
79. Typological profile: L2 varieties 844
80. Typological Profile: Pidgins and Creoles 874
81. Part X: Global profile
82. Morphosyntactic variation in the anglophone world: A global perspective 906
83. Index of varieties and languages 937
84. Index of features 941
85. Foldout 1: The WAVE feature set 947
86. Foldout 2: A world map of the WAVE varieties 948
87. Foldout 3: Network WAVE_all 949