book: Ontolinguistics
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Ontolinguistics

How Ontological Status Shapes the Linguistic Coding of Concepts
  • Edited by: Andrea C. Schalley and Dietmar Zaefferer
Language: English
Published/Copyright: 2007
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About this book

Current progress in linguistic theorizing is more and more informed by cross-linguistic (including cross-modal) investigation. Comparison of languages relies crucially on the concepts that can be coded with similar effort in all languages. These concepts are part of every language user's ontology, the network of cross-connected conceptualizations the mind uses in coping with the world.

Assuming that language comparability is rooted in the comparability of user ontologies, the idea of the present volume is to further instigate progress in linguistics by looking behind the interface with the conceptual-intentional system and asking a still underexplored question: How are ontological structures reflected in intra- and cross-linguistic regularities? This question defines the research program of ontology based linguistics or ontolinguistics.

Recent advances in the theory of language have been characterized by an emphasis on external explanatory adequacy and thus on relating language to other phenomena. The research program introduced in this volume adds a decisively distinct and fresh aspect to this emerging new contextualization of the field by bringing together insights from different areas, mainly linguistics, but also neuroscience, philosophy, and artificial intelligence. In providing these disciplines with a new common task, the exploration of the impact of ontological structures on linguistic regularities, the ontolinguistic approach promises to develop into a vital branch of cognitive science.

Documenting the beginnings, the book aims to instigate future interdisciplinary research in this area. It will be of interest to researchers in linguistics, artificial intelligence, philosophy, and cognitive science in general.

Author / Editor information

Andrea C. Schalley, University of New England, Australia; Dietmar Zaefferer, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität, Munich, Germany.

Reviews

"A great recource for further work in this important area that is highly relevant in the present context of globalization."
K. Heim in. Book List 2007


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i

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vii
I Introduction

Andrea C. Schalley and Dietmar Zaefferer
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Matthias Nickles, Adam Pease, Andrea C. Schalley and Dietmar Zaefferer
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II Foundations, general ontologies, and linguistic categories

Thomas Metzinger and Vittorio Gallese
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71

Adam Pease
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103

John A. Bateman
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115

Cliff Goddard
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145

Scott Farrar
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175

Dietmar Zaefferer
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193
III Concepts with closed-class coding

Leonard Talmy
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Birgit Hellwig
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279

Marija M. Brala
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299

Stavros Skopeteas
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331
IV Categories with open-class coding

Wiltrud Mihatsch
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359

Achim Stein
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379

Martin Trautwein
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395

Christiane Fellbaum
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419

Andrea C. Schalley
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435

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459

Publishing information
Pages and Images/Illustrations in book
eBook published on:
August 22, 2008
eBook ISBN:
9783110197792
Hardcover published on:
January 17, 2007
Hardcover ISBN:
9783110189971
Pages and Images/Illustrations in book
Front matter:
8
Main content:
486
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