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2 The World beyond Italy: Keeping Up- to- date with Portuguese Overseas Expansion: Tracking and Assimilating the New Global Realities in Fifteenth-and Sixteenth- Century Italy

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Provenance and Possession
This chapter is in the book Provenance and Possession
362The World beyond ItalyKeeping Up-to-date with Portuguese Overseas Expansion: Tr acking and Assimilating the New Global Realities in Fifteenth- and Sixteenth- Century Italyin a mor e concentrated way than in chapters 36 that follow, this chapter is methodologically a comment on the vagaries of archival and material survival. In the absence of a self-contained set of records able to act as an anchor, such as a particu lar series of registers or an account journal or a collection of cor-respondence, all of which have internal coherence, the archival and material orphans presented here in chapter 2 are a random miscellany that have sur-vived when many of their siblings, cousins and neighbours did not. Whatever sense can be made of them, this is a study based on ‘what remains’, and the aca-demic exercise is to argue from the remains by assessing patterns and proba-bilities. Although survival is always an issue for archival historians, and ‘what remains’ is always incomplete, in this instance the gap between what there was originally and what there is now can be seen to be pronounced. The under-lying princi ple of this book is to follow the documentation; here, however, it is also to point out the many occasions when documentation known previ-ously to exist is no longer extant, and to attempt to make sense of the traces left behind, despite the glaring presence of absence.Analysing in any systematic fashion the interaction of the Italian Renaissance and the Portuguese voyages around the globe, not often consid-ered except chronologically and on a small scale in connection with each other, is far beyond the scope of the present work. Although fuelled by similar mindsets, and by a similar belief in the power of humans to effect revelatory
© 2024 Princeton University Press, Princeton

362The World beyond ItalyKeeping Up-to-date with Portuguese Overseas Expansion: Tr acking and Assimilating the New Global Realities in Fifteenth- and Sixteenth- Century Italyin a mor e concentrated way than in chapters 36 that follow, this chapter is methodologically a comment on the vagaries of archival and material survival. In the absence of a self-contained set of records able to act as an anchor, such as a particu lar series of registers or an account journal or a collection of cor-respondence, all of which have internal coherence, the archival and material orphans presented here in chapter 2 are a random miscellany that have sur-vived when many of their siblings, cousins and neighbours did not. Whatever sense can be made of them, this is a study based on ‘what remains’, and the aca-demic exercise is to argue from the remains by assessing patterns and proba-bilities. Although survival is always an issue for archival historians, and ‘what remains’ is always incomplete, in this instance the gap between what there was originally and what there is now can be seen to be pronounced. The under-lying princi ple of this book is to follow the documentation; here, however, it is also to point out the many occasions when documentation known previ-ously to exist is no longer extant, and to attempt to make sense of the traces left behind, despite the glaring presence of absence.Analysing in any systematic fashion the interaction of the Italian Renaissance and the Portuguese voyages around the globe, not often consid-ered except chronologically and on a small scale in connection with each other, is far beyond the scope of the present work. Although fuelled by similar mindsets, and by a similar belief in the power of humans to effect revelatory
© 2024 Princeton University Press, Princeton
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