Vulnerability Assessment of Electric Power Systems Through Identification and Ranking of Vulnerable Areas
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Jaime C. Cepeda
Power systems usually support disturbances which may initiate a cascading event that could cause total or partial blackouts. Vulnerability assessment is made in order to establish mechanisms that reduce the risk of blackouts. This paper presents a novel approach for assessing vulnerability of an Electric Power System. For this purpose, several indices, that reflect the health of the system, are calculated and the grid is partitioned in electric areas depending on bus electric coherency. The indices allow assessing four different symptoms of system stress such as voltage instability, poorly-damped power oscillations, frequency deviations outside limits, and overloads. The combination of these indices yields a vulnerability index using a fuzzy inference system. The vulnerability index is an indicator of the health of each electric area. The methodology is tested in the 39 bus New England test system via time domain simulations. The results show that vulnerability begins to develop in a specific region of the system, so its assessment and ranking can be used to coordinate and focus control actions that mitigate the consequences of the disturbances and reduce the risk of cascading events and system blackouts.
©2012 Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co. KG, Berlin/Boston
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Articles in the same Issue
- Article
- A New Voltage and Frequency Controller for Standalone Parallel Operated Self Excited Induction Generators
- Vulnerability Assessment of Electric Power Systems Through Identification and Ranking of Vulnerable Areas
- UPQC for Power Quality Improvement in DG Integrated Smart Grid Network - A Review
- A Matrix Converter for Compensating Unbalanced and Harmonic Input Voltages
- A? Fuzzy Controller Based High Efficient Pulse Amplitude Modulation Control for a Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor
- The Evolution for Voltage and Reactive Power Control in Smart Distribution Systems
- Visualising the Response of Distance Relays in the Series Compensated Transmission System - Understanding the Problems and some Practical Solutions.