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The British Constitution and the Movement for a Modern Bill of Rights

Veröffentlicht/Copyright: 28. Februar 2019
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Abstract

It took the incisive pen of H.G. Wells to provide a simple understanding of the diffuse and arcane British constitution:

Nobody planned the confounded constitution. It came about; … but you see it came about so happily in a way, it so suited the climate and temperament of our people and our island, it was on the whole so cosy, that our people settled down into it. You can't help settling down into it.

The purpose of this paper is to briefly look at some aspects of the constitution that the British “settled down into” and to examine arguments calling for the incorporation of a written declaration of individual rights.


The article is based on a paper delivered at a seminar at the Library of Congress in 1986.


  1. 1.

    Wells H.G. , Mr. Britling Sees It Through, bk. a, ch. 1, sec. 11.

  2. 2.

    10 Halsbury's Statutes of England (4th ed. 1985).

  3. 3.

    801 Parl. Deb., H.C. (5th ser.) 198 (1970).

  4. 4.

    The Chequers Estate Act 1917.

  5. 5.

    Bagehot W. , The English Constitution 111.

  6. 6.

    deSmith S. A , Constitutional and Administrative Law 99 (3rd ed. 1977).

  7. 7.

    McIlwain C. H. , Constitutionalism and the Changing World 279 (1939).

  8. 8.

    Id. at 279-80.

  9. 9.

    British Coal Corp. v. The King, [1935] A.C. 500, 520 (H.L.).

  10. 10.

    See the opinion of the Privy Council declaring a Sri Lanka (then Ceylon) statute ultra vires and void: Liyange v. The Queen, [1967] 1 A.C. 259 (P.C.).

  11. 11.

    Burmah Oil Co., Ltd. v. Lord Advocate, [1965] A.C. 75 (H.L.).

  12. 12.

    Turpin C. , British Government and the Constitution 56-57 (1985).

  13. 13.

    City of London v. Wood, 88 Eng. Rep. 1592, 1602 (1701).

  14. 14.

    Jolowicz, “The Judicial Protection of Fundamental Rights under English Law.” In The Cambridge-Tilburg Law Lectures 1979 at 44.

  15. 15.

    Allen, “Legislative Supremacy and the Rule of Law: Democracy and Constitutionalism,” Cambridge Law Journal (1985). 11-12.

  16. 16.

    Scarman L. , English Law—The New Dimension 69 (1974).

  17. 17.

    Id. 74-5.

  18. 18.

    Jennings I. , The Law and The Constitution 247 (4th ed. 1952).

  19. 19.

    Malone v. Commissioner of Police for the Metropolis (No. 2), [1979] 2 All E.R. 620, 630 (Ch.D.), per Meggary, V-C.

  20. 20.

    Baldwin Robertson v. , 165 U.S. 275, 281 (1986).

  21. 21.

    Supra note 12, at 92.

  22. 22.

    For a descriptive account of the trial, see I. Stevens & D. Yardley, The Protection of Liberty 122-23 (1982) and G. Robertson & A. Nicol, Media Law 92-94 (1984).

  23. 23.

    Shaw v. D.P.P., [1962] A.C. 220 (H.L.).

  24. 24.

    Id. at 293-94.

  25. 25.

    Supra note 22, at 124.

  26. 26.

    Bonnard v. Perryman, [1891] 2 Ch. 269. 284.

  27. 27.

    Attorney-General v. Times Newspapers Ltd. [1974] A.C. 273 (H.L.).

  28. 28.

    Sunday Times v. United Kingdom. [1979] 2 E.H.RR. 245.

  29. 29.

    Scarman L. , “Human Rights: The Current Situation,” in Do We Need A Bill of Rights? ed. C. Campbell 6 (1980).

  30. 30.

    Supra note 12, at 10.

Published Online: 2019-02-28
Published in Print: 1987-08-01

Copyright © 1987 by International Association of Law Libraries 

Artikel in diesem Heft

  1. In Memoriam
  2. Dr. Klaus Menzinger, President of the IALL
  3. Articles
  4. The British Constitution and the Movement for a Modern Bill of Rights
  5. Disk and Dat: Recent Developments in Legal Databases and Emerging Information Technologies in the United States
  6. Bibliographies
  7. Bibliography of Recent Writings Related to the Work of UNCITRAL
  8. Notes and Comments
  9. Ninth IALL Course Explores Topic “Crossroads in Comparative Constitutional Law Development”
  10. Robert Schaaf Receives Documents Librarianship Award
  11. Periodical Reviews
  12. New Periodicals
  13. International Documentation
  14. New International Agreements
  15. Miscellaneous
  16. Correction
  17. Books Received and Noted
  18. The International Bookshelf
  19. Bibliographie juristischer Festschriften und Festschriftenbeiträge: Deutschland, Schweiz, Österreich/Bibliography of Legal Festschriften, Titles and Contents: Germany, Switzerland, Austria
  20. Cross-Border Litigation: Environmental Rights in the Great Lakes Ecosystem
  21. Exemption Clauses and Implied Obligations in Contracts
  22. Das Vorabentscheidungsverfahren vor dem Gerichtshof der Europäischen Gemeinschaften: Praxis und Rechtsprechung
  23. Iniuria Types in Roman Law
  24. Law and Legal Information Directory
  25. Legal Research in the United Kingdom
  26. International Securities Regulation
  27. Malaysian Legal Essays—a Collection of Essays in Honour of Professor Emeritus Datuk Ahmad Ibrahim
  28. ABC Guide To The Federal Court of Australia
  29. Domestic Contracts: A Comprehensive Guide to Marriage, Cohabitation and Separation Agreements in British Columbia and Ontario
  30. UNCITRAL Model Law of International Commercial Arbitration: A documentary history
  31. Eine Villa am Rhein: die Deutsche Parlamentarische Gesellschaft in Bonn
  32. The Decay of International Law? A Reappraisal of the Limits of Legal Imagination in International Affairs
  33. Specialized Legal Research
  34. Australian Private International Law
  35. Theorie und Praxis angebotsorientierter Stabilitätspolitik
  36. Ruling Communist Parties and their Status under Law
  37. The Maritime Laws of the Arabian Gulf Co-operation States
  38. Law and Justice in a New Land: Essays in Western Canadian Legal History
  39. Comparative Law Yearbook
  40. Computer Software: Legal Protection in the United Kingdom
  41. Searching the Law
  42. Medicine and Surgery for Lawyers
  43. Informatique Juridique: Eléments d'Informatique
  44. Front matter
  45. JLI volume 15 issue 3-4 Cover and Front matter
  46. Back matter
  47. JLI volume 15 issue 3-4 Cover and Back matter
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