Reviewed Publication:
Sedation: A Guide to Patient Management, Malamed S.F.., 6th edition, Elsevier ( 2018 ). 620 pages, ISBN: 978-0-323-40053-4
This textbook is all about sedation of patients with different medical histories and different present health problems. The textbook is for physicians, dentists, and nurses involved in helping patients in the dentist”s chair and operating room where there is always a fine balance between adequate sedation for the procedure at hand and too deep sedation with loss of airway protection, aspiration of fluids from the oral cavity, even avoiding a catastrophe should the patient vomit while under too deep sedation.
This textbook in its 6th edition, all authored by Stanley F. Malamed, contains in depth discussions of anxiety and pain, and pain aggravated by anxiety. He describes well pharmacology of analgesic and sedative drugs. There are excellent descriptions of pharmacological sedation administered in different ways, and sedation by inhalation of nitrous oxide. He writes well about iatrosedation, euphemistic language, and hypnosis, including “rapid induction analgesia”. The book is well illustrated with multiple coloured figures and tables.
For the wider pain-readership the textbook is useful as a good informative source of how-to-do-it when anxious patients need help to tolerate a painful procedure. It is important that there are good discussions of possible complications to analgosedation, how to avoid them, and how to be prepared to handled and treat complications should they occur.
When adequate sedation is not possible, both deeper sedation and full general anaesthesia are well described, but these procedures are for anaesthesiologists and nurse anaesthetists, in the USA also dentists who are trained specifically for administering general anaesthesia that always is effective, but always is accompanied by possible adverse reactions and serious complications. These are nowadays extremely rare when well-trained personnel provide deep sedation and general anaesthesia.
© 2017 Scandinavian Association for the Study of Pain
Artikel in diesem Heft
- Observational study
- Perceived sleep deficit is a strong predictor of RLS in multisite pain – A population based study in middle aged females
- Clinical pain research
- Prospective, double blind, randomized, controlled trial comparing vapocoolant spray versus placebo spray in adults undergoing intravenous cannulation
- Clinical pain research
- The Functional Barometer — An analysis of a self-assessment questionnaire with ICF-coding regarding functional/activity limitations and quality of life due to pain — Differences in age gender and origin of pain
- Clinical pain research
- Clinical outcome following anterior arthrodesis in patients with presumed sacroiliac joint pain
- Observational study
- Chronic disruptive pain in emerging adults with and without chronic health conditions and the moderating role of psychiatric disorders: Evidence from a population-based cross-sectional survey in Canada
- Educational case report
- Management of patients with pain and severe side effects while on intrathecal morphine therapy: A case study
- Clinical pain research
- Behavioral inhibition, maladaptive pain cognitions, and function in patients with chronic pain
- Observational study
- Comparison of patients diagnosed with “complex pain” and “somatoform pain”
- Original experimental
- Patient perspectives on wait times and the impact on their life: A waiting room survey in a chronic pain clinic
- Topical review
- New evidence for a pain personality? A critical review of the last 120 years of pain and personality
- Clinical pain research
- A multi-facet pain survey of psychosocial complaints among patients with long-standing non-malignant pain
- Clinical pain research
- Pain patients’ experiences of validation and invalidation from physicians before and after multimodal pain rehabilitation: Associations with pain, negative affectivity, and treatment outcome
- Observational study
- Long-term treatment in chronic noncancer pain: Results of an observational study comparing opioid and nonopioid therapy
- Clinical pain research
- COMBAT study – Computer based assessment and treatment – A clinical trial evaluating impact of a computerized clinical decision support tool on pain in cancer patients
- Original experimental
- Quantitative sensory tests fairly reflect immediate effects of oxycodone in chronic low-back pain
- Editorial comment
- Spatial summation of pain and its meaning to patients
- Original experimental
- Effects of validating communication on recall during a pain-task in healthy participants
- Original experimental
- Comparison of spatial summation properties at different body sites
- Editorial comment
- Behavioural inhibition in the context of pain: Measurement and conceptual issues
- Clinical pain research
- A randomized study to evaluate the analgesic efficacy of a single dose of the TRPV1 antagonist mavatrep in patients with osteoarthritis
- Editorial comment
- Quantitative sensory tests (QST) are promising tests for clinical relevance of anti–nociceptive effects of new analgesic treatments
- Educational case report
- Pregabalin as adjunct in a multimodal pain therapy after traumatic foot amputation — A case report of a 4-year-old girl
- Editorial comment
- Severe side effects from intrathecal morphine for chronic pain after repeated failed spinal operations
- Editorial comment
- Opioids in chronic pain – Primum non nocere
- Editorial comment
- Finally a promising analgesic signal in a long-awaited new class of drugs: TRPV1 antagonist mavatrep in patients with osteoarthritis (OA)
- Observational study
- The relationship between chronic musculoskeletal pain, anxiety and mindfulness: Adjustments to the Fear-Avoidance Model of Chronic Pain
- Clinical pain research
- Opioid tapering in patients with prescription opioid use disorder: A retrospective study
- Editorial comment
- Sleep, widespread pain and restless legs — What is the connection?
- Editorial comment
- Broadening the fear-avoidance model of chronic pain?
- Observational study
- Identifying characteristics of the most severely impaired chronic pain patients treated at a specialized inpatient pain clinic
- Editorial comment
- The burden of central anticholinergic drugs increases pain and cognitive dysfunction. More knowledge about drug-interactions needed
- Editorial comment
- A case-history illustrates importance of knowledge of drug-interactions when pain-patients are prescribed non-pain drugs for co-morbidities
- Editorial comment
- Why can multimodal, multidisciplinary pain clinics not help all chronic pain patients?
- Topical review
- Individual variability in clinical effect and tolerability of opioid analgesics – Importance of drug interactions and pharmacogenetics
- Editorial comment
- A new treatable chronic pain diagnosis? Flank pain caused by entrapment of posterior cutaneous branch of intercostal nerves, lateral ACNES coined LACNES
- Clinical pain research
- PhKv a toxin isolated from the spider venom induces antinociception by inhibition of cholinesterase activating cholinergic system
- Clinical pain research
- Lateral Cutaneous Nerve Entrapment Syndrome (LACNES): A previously unrecognized cause of intractable flank pain
- Editorial comment
- Towards a structured examination of contextual flexibility in persistent pain
- Clinical pain research
- Context sensitive regulation of pain and emotion: Development and initial validation of a scale for context insensitive avoidance
- Editorial comment
- Is the search for a “pain personality” of added value to the Fear-Avoidance-Model (FAM) of chronic pain?
- Editorial comment
- Importance for patients of feeling accepted and understood by physicians before and after multimodal pain rehabilitation
- Editorial comment
- A glimpse into a neglected population – Emerging adults
- Observational study
- Assessment and treatment at a pain clinic: A one-year follow-up of patients with chronic pain
- Clinical pain research
- Randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, dose-escalation study: Investigation of the safety, pharmacokinetics, and antihyperalgesic activity of L-4-chlorokynurenine in healthy volunteers
- Clinical pain research
- Prevalence and characteristics of chronic pain: Experience of Niger
- Observational study
- The use of rapid onset fentanyl in children and young people for breakthrough cancer pain
- Original experimental
- Acid-induced experimental muscle pain and hyperalgesia with single and repeated infusion in human forearm
- Original experimental
- Swearing as a response to pain: A cross-cultural comparison of British and Japanese participants
- Clinical pain research
- The cognitive impact of chronic low back pain: Positive effect of multidisciplinary pain therapy
- Clinical pain research
- Central sensitization associated with low fetal hemoglobin levels in adults with sickle cell anemia
- Topical review
- Targeting cytokines for treatment of neuropathic pain
- Original experimental
- What constitutes back pain flare? A cross sectional survey of individuals with low back pain
- Original experimental
- Coping with pain in intimate situations: Applying the avoidance-endurance model to women with vulvovaginal pain
- Clinical pain research
- Chronic low back pain and the transdiagnostic process: How do cognitive and emotional dysregulations contribute to the intensity of risk factors and pain?
- Original experimental
- The impact of the Standard American Diet in rats: Effects on behavior, physiology and recovery from inflammatory injury
- Educational case report
- Erector spinae plane (ESP) block in the management of post thoracotomy pain syndrome: A case series
- Original experimental
- Hyperbaric oxygenation alleviates chronic constriction injury (CCI)-induced neuropathic pain and inhibits GABAergic neuron apoptosis in the spinal cord
- Observational study
- Predictors of chronic neuropathic pain after scoliosis surgery in children
- Clinical pain research
- Hospitalization due to acute exacerbation of chronic pain: An intervention study in a university hospital
- Clinical pain research
- A novel miniature, wireless neurostimulator in the management of chronic craniofacial pain: Preliminary results from a prospective pilot study
- Clinical pain research
- Implicit evaluations and physiological threat responses in people with persistent low back pain and fear of bending
- Original experimental
- Unpredictable pain timings lead to greater pain when people are highly intolerant of uncertainty
- Original experimental
- Initial validation of the exercise chronic pain acceptance questionnaire
- Clinical pain research
- Exploring patient experiences of a pain management centre: A qualitative study
- Clinical pain research
- Narratives of life with long-term low back pain: A follow up interview study
- Observational study
- Pain catastrophizing, perceived injustice, and pain intensity impair life satisfaction through differential patterns of physical and psychological disruption
- Clinical pain research
- Chronic pain disrupts ability to work by interfering with social function: A cross-sectional study
- Original experimental
- Evaluation of external vibratory stimulation as a treatment for chronic scrotal pain in adult men: A single center open label pilot study
- Observational study
- Impact of analgesics on executive function and memory in the Alzheimer’s Disease Neuroimaging Initiative Database
- Clinical pain research
- Visualization of painful inflammation in patients with pain after traumatic ankle sprain using [11C]-D-deprenyl PET/CT
- Original experimental
- Developing a model for measuring fear of pain in Norwegian samples: The Fear of Pain Questionnaire Norway
- Topical review
- Psychoneuroimmunological approach to gastrointestinal related pain
- Letter to the Editor
- Do we need an updated definition of pain?
- Narrative review
- Is acetaminophen safe in pregnancy?
- Book Review
- Physical Diagnosis of Pain
- Book Review
- Advances in Anesthesia
- Book Review
- Atlas of Pain Management Injection Techniques
- Book Review
- Sedation: A Guide to Patient Management
- Book Review
- Basics of Anesthesia
Artikel in diesem Heft
- Observational study
- Perceived sleep deficit is a strong predictor of RLS in multisite pain – A population based study in middle aged females
- Clinical pain research
- Prospective, double blind, randomized, controlled trial comparing vapocoolant spray versus placebo spray in adults undergoing intravenous cannulation
- Clinical pain research
- The Functional Barometer — An analysis of a self-assessment questionnaire with ICF-coding regarding functional/activity limitations and quality of life due to pain — Differences in age gender and origin of pain
- Clinical pain research
- Clinical outcome following anterior arthrodesis in patients with presumed sacroiliac joint pain
- Observational study
- Chronic disruptive pain in emerging adults with and without chronic health conditions and the moderating role of psychiatric disorders: Evidence from a population-based cross-sectional survey in Canada
- Educational case report
- Management of patients with pain and severe side effects while on intrathecal morphine therapy: A case study
- Clinical pain research
- Behavioral inhibition, maladaptive pain cognitions, and function in patients with chronic pain
- Observational study
- Comparison of patients diagnosed with “complex pain” and “somatoform pain”
- Original experimental
- Patient perspectives on wait times and the impact on their life: A waiting room survey in a chronic pain clinic
- Topical review
- New evidence for a pain personality? A critical review of the last 120 years of pain and personality
- Clinical pain research
- A multi-facet pain survey of psychosocial complaints among patients with long-standing non-malignant pain
- Clinical pain research
- Pain patients’ experiences of validation and invalidation from physicians before and after multimodal pain rehabilitation: Associations with pain, negative affectivity, and treatment outcome
- Observational study
- Long-term treatment in chronic noncancer pain: Results of an observational study comparing opioid and nonopioid therapy
- Clinical pain research
- COMBAT study – Computer based assessment and treatment – A clinical trial evaluating impact of a computerized clinical decision support tool on pain in cancer patients
- Original experimental
- Quantitative sensory tests fairly reflect immediate effects of oxycodone in chronic low-back pain
- Editorial comment
- Spatial summation of pain and its meaning to patients
- Original experimental
- Effects of validating communication on recall during a pain-task in healthy participants
- Original experimental
- Comparison of spatial summation properties at different body sites
- Editorial comment
- Behavioural inhibition in the context of pain: Measurement and conceptual issues
- Clinical pain research
- A randomized study to evaluate the analgesic efficacy of a single dose of the TRPV1 antagonist mavatrep in patients with osteoarthritis
- Editorial comment
- Quantitative sensory tests (QST) are promising tests for clinical relevance of anti–nociceptive effects of new analgesic treatments
- Educational case report
- Pregabalin as adjunct in a multimodal pain therapy after traumatic foot amputation — A case report of a 4-year-old girl
- Editorial comment
- Severe side effects from intrathecal morphine for chronic pain after repeated failed spinal operations
- Editorial comment
- Opioids in chronic pain – Primum non nocere
- Editorial comment
- Finally a promising analgesic signal in a long-awaited new class of drugs: TRPV1 antagonist mavatrep in patients with osteoarthritis (OA)
- Observational study
- The relationship between chronic musculoskeletal pain, anxiety and mindfulness: Adjustments to the Fear-Avoidance Model of Chronic Pain
- Clinical pain research
- Opioid tapering in patients with prescription opioid use disorder: A retrospective study
- Editorial comment
- Sleep, widespread pain and restless legs — What is the connection?
- Editorial comment
- Broadening the fear-avoidance model of chronic pain?
- Observational study
- Identifying characteristics of the most severely impaired chronic pain patients treated at a specialized inpatient pain clinic
- Editorial comment
- The burden of central anticholinergic drugs increases pain and cognitive dysfunction. More knowledge about drug-interactions needed
- Editorial comment
- A case-history illustrates importance of knowledge of drug-interactions when pain-patients are prescribed non-pain drugs for co-morbidities
- Editorial comment
- Why can multimodal, multidisciplinary pain clinics not help all chronic pain patients?
- Topical review
- Individual variability in clinical effect and tolerability of opioid analgesics – Importance of drug interactions and pharmacogenetics
- Editorial comment
- A new treatable chronic pain diagnosis? Flank pain caused by entrapment of posterior cutaneous branch of intercostal nerves, lateral ACNES coined LACNES
- Clinical pain research
- PhKv a toxin isolated from the spider venom induces antinociception by inhibition of cholinesterase activating cholinergic system
- Clinical pain research
- Lateral Cutaneous Nerve Entrapment Syndrome (LACNES): A previously unrecognized cause of intractable flank pain
- Editorial comment
- Towards a structured examination of contextual flexibility in persistent pain
- Clinical pain research
- Context sensitive regulation of pain and emotion: Development and initial validation of a scale for context insensitive avoidance
- Editorial comment
- Is the search for a “pain personality” of added value to the Fear-Avoidance-Model (FAM) of chronic pain?
- Editorial comment
- Importance for patients of feeling accepted and understood by physicians before and after multimodal pain rehabilitation
- Editorial comment
- A glimpse into a neglected population – Emerging adults
- Observational study
- Assessment and treatment at a pain clinic: A one-year follow-up of patients with chronic pain
- Clinical pain research
- Randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, dose-escalation study: Investigation of the safety, pharmacokinetics, and antihyperalgesic activity of L-4-chlorokynurenine in healthy volunteers
- Clinical pain research
- Prevalence and characteristics of chronic pain: Experience of Niger
- Observational study
- The use of rapid onset fentanyl in children and young people for breakthrough cancer pain
- Original experimental
- Acid-induced experimental muscle pain and hyperalgesia with single and repeated infusion in human forearm
- Original experimental
- Swearing as a response to pain: A cross-cultural comparison of British and Japanese participants
- Clinical pain research
- The cognitive impact of chronic low back pain: Positive effect of multidisciplinary pain therapy
- Clinical pain research
- Central sensitization associated with low fetal hemoglobin levels in adults with sickle cell anemia
- Topical review
- Targeting cytokines for treatment of neuropathic pain
- Original experimental
- What constitutes back pain flare? A cross sectional survey of individuals with low back pain
- Original experimental
- Coping with pain in intimate situations: Applying the avoidance-endurance model to women with vulvovaginal pain
- Clinical pain research
- Chronic low back pain and the transdiagnostic process: How do cognitive and emotional dysregulations contribute to the intensity of risk factors and pain?
- Original experimental
- The impact of the Standard American Diet in rats: Effects on behavior, physiology and recovery from inflammatory injury
- Educational case report
- Erector spinae plane (ESP) block in the management of post thoracotomy pain syndrome: A case series
- Original experimental
- Hyperbaric oxygenation alleviates chronic constriction injury (CCI)-induced neuropathic pain and inhibits GABAergic neuron apoptosis in the spinal cord
- Observational study
- Predictors of chronic neuropathic pain after scoliosis surgery in children
- Clinical pain research
- Hospitalization due to acute exacerbation of chronic pain: An intervention study in a university hospital
- Clinical pain research
- A novel miniature, wireless neurostimulator in the management of chronic craniofacial pain: Preliminary results from a prospective pilot study
- Clinical pain research
- Implicit evaluations and physiological threat responses in people with persistent low back pain and fear of bending
- Original experimental
- Unpredictable pain timings lead to greater pain when people are highly intolerant of uncertainty
- Original experimental
- Initial validation of the exercise chronic pain acceptance questionnaire
- Clinical pain research
- Exploring patient experiences of a pain management centre: A qualitative study
- Clinical pain research
- Narratives of life with long-term low back pain: A follow up interview study
- Observational study
- Pain catastrophizing, perceived injustice, and pain intensity impair life satisfaction through differential patterns of physical and psychological disruption
- Clinical pain research
- Chronic pain disrupts ability to work by interfering with social function: A cross-sectional study
- Original experimental
- Evaluation of external vibratory stimulation as a treatment for chronic scrotal pain in adult men: A single center open label pilot study
- Observational study
- Impact of analgesics on executive function and memory in the Alzheimer’s Disease Neuroimaging Initiative Database
- Clinical pain research
- Visualization of painful inflammation in patients with pain after traumatic ankle sprain using [11C]-D-deprenyl PET/CT
- Original experimental
- Developing a model for measuring fear of pain in Norwegian samples: The Fear of Pain Questionnaire Norway
- Topical review
- Psychoneuroimmunological approach to gastrointestinal related pain
- Letter to the Editor
- Do we need an updated definition of pain?
- Narrative review
- Is acetaminophen safe in pregnancy?
- Book Review
- Physical Diagnosis of Pain
- Book Review
- Advances in Anesthesia
- Book Review
- Atlas of Pain Management Injection Techniques
- Book Review
- Sedation: A Guide to Patient Management
- Book Review
- Basics of Anesthesia