Remission of relapsing polychondritis after successful treatment of myelodysplastic syndrome with azacitidine: a case and review of the literature
-
Abdulsamet Erden
, Emre Bilgin, Levent Kılıç
, Alper Sarı , Berkan Armağan , Yahya Büyükaşık and Umut Kalyoncu
Abstract
Background:
Relapsing polychondritis (RP) is a rare autoimmune disorder, and myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) is accompanied by RP at variable rates. Herein, we report a case with RP and MDS who responded dramatically to 5-azacitidine for MDS.
Case presentation:
With conventional immunosuppressive treatment, our patient had several episodes of different side effects, including infections. With the diagnosis of MDS and initiation of azacitidine treatment, all the manifestations of RP disappeared, and remission was achieved for MDS. Although he had relapses of either RP or MDS after several years of azacitidine treatment, all relapses were controlled well with the initiation of azacitidine treatment every time.
Conclusions:
Azacitidine should be kept in mind as a treatment option for RP patients with MDS.
Author contributions: All the authors have accepted responsibility for the entire content of this submitted manuscript and approved submission.
Research funding: None declared.
Employment or leadership: None declared.
Honorarium: None declared.
Competing interests: The funding organization(s) played no role in the study design; in the collection, analysis, and interpretation of data; in the writing of the report; or in the decision to submit the report for publication.
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Articles in the same Issue
- Frontmatter
- Editorial
- New perspectives in personalised medicine for ethnicity in cancer: population pharmacogenomics and pharmacometrics
- Original Articles
- Which cytochrome P450 metabolizes phenazepam? Step by step in silico, in vitro, and in vivo studies
- Correlation between plasma concentrations of tramadol and its metabolites and the incidence of seizure in tramadol-intoxicated patients
- Effect of the African-specific promoter polymorphisms on the SLC22A2 gene expression levels
- Pharmacogenetic testing by polymorphic markers 681G>A and 636G>A CYP2C19 gene in patients with acute coronary syndrome and gastric ulcer in the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia)
- Homocysteine is the confounding factor of metabolic syndrome-confirmed by siMS score
- Case Report
- Remission of relapsing polychondritis after successful treatment of myelodysplastic syndrome with azacitidine: a case and review of the literature