Thermodynamic description of the Ni–Si–Ti ternary system
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Yong Du
, Cuiyun He , J. C. Schuster , Shuhong Liu und Honghui Xu
Abstract
A thermodynamic modeling of the Ni–Si–Ti system is conducted. All of the experimental phase diagram data available from the literature are critically reviewed and assessed using thermodynamic models for the Gibbs energies of individual phases. The thermodynamic parameters for five ternary compounds (τ1: Ti1Ni1Si1, τ2: Ti4Ni4Si7, τ3: Ti13Ni40Si31, τ4: Ti6Ni16Si7, and τ5: Ti2Ni3Si1), the ternary solution phases (liquid, bcc_A2, bcc_B2, fcc_A1, and L12) as well as the binary phases (Ti5Si3, Ni3Si, Ni5Si2, and TiNi3) showing noticeable solubilities for the third element are adjusted in the optimization. The order/disorder transitions between disordered bcc_A2 and ordered bcc_B2 phases as well as between disordered fcc_A1 and ordered L12 phases are treated using a two-sublattice model. The calculations indicate that the disordered and ordered phases can be described with a single equation. Comprehensive comparisons between the calculated and measured phase diagrams show that in the measured isothermal sections at 750°C, 900°C, 1000°C and 1100°C, most of the observed primary phase regions, as well as 16 out of the 26 experimentally observed invariant reaction temperatures are satisfactorily accounted for by the thermodynamic description. The liquidus projection and reaction scheme for the entire system are also presented. Further experimental work to solve a few discrepancies between calculation and experiment is emphasized.
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© 2006, Carl Hanser Verlag, München
Artikel in diesem Heft
- Contents
- Contents
- Editorial
- Editorial
- Basic
- Three-dimensional printing of TiAl3/Al2O3 composites
- Microemulsion mediated synthesis of nanocrystalline BaTiO3: possibilities, potential and perspectives
- Solid-State 17O NMR studies on Yttria-stabilized zirconia
- Twinning in ultrathin silicon nanowires
- Re-optimization of the Mg–Sb system under topological constraints
- Mg-rich phase equilibria of Mg–Mn–Zn alloys analyzed by computational thermochemistry
- The In–Pt–Sb phase diagram
- Thermodynamic evaluation of the Al–Cr–C system
- Thermodynamic description of the Ni–Si–Ti ternary system
- Enthalpies of formation measurements and thermodynamic description of the Ag–Cu–Zn system
- Thermodynamic assessment of the Mn–Cr–O system for solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) materials
- Subsolidus phase equilibria in the CeO2−x–SiO2–ZrO2 system: An experimental study
- Generalized Maugis–Dugdale model of an elastic cylinder in non-slipping adhesive contact with a stretched substrate
- Implications of linear relationships between local and macroscopic flow stresses in the composite model
- Applied
- Gas-phase surface alloying under “kinetic control”: A novel approach to improving the surface properties of titanium alloys
- Thin film formation by oriented attachment of polymer-capped nanocrystalline ZnO
- The sintering mechanism and microstructure evolution in SiC–AlN ceramics studiedby EFTEM
- Thermal evolution of free volumes and of crystallization in amorphous Si–B–C–N ceramics
- High-temperature deformation behavior of nanocrystalline precursor-derived Si–B–C–N ceramics in controlled atmosphere
- Nanopowder dispersion and spray-drying process: the case of Cr2O3
- Electroless deposition of brushite (CaHPO4 · 2H2O) crystals on Ti–6Al–4V at room temperature
- The role of chemisorbed anions in the aqueous processing of AlN powder
- The influence of porosity on the electrical properties of liquid-phase sintered silicon carbide
- Development of high-temperature thermoelectric materials based on SrTiO3-layered perovskites
- The influence of the preparation method on the microstructure and properties of Al2O3/TiN nanocomposites
- Infrared properties of sintered α-MnSe
- Quasi-equilibrium sintering of particle clusters containing Bernal holes
- Design of metal ceramic composites
- Notifications
- DGM News
Artikel in diesem Heft
- Contents
- Contents
- Editorial
- Editorial
- Basic
- Three-dimensional printing of TiAl3/Al2O3 composites
- Microemulsion mediated synthesis of nanocrystalline BaTiO3: possibilities, potential and perspectives
- Solid-State 17O NMR studies on Yttria-stabilized zirconia
- Twinning in ultrathin silicon nanowires
- Re-optimization of the Mg–Sb system under topological constraints
- Mg-rich phase equilibria of Mg–Mn–Zn alloys analyzed by computational thermochemistry
- The In–Pt–Sb phase diagram
- Thermodynamic evaluation of the Al–Cr–C system
- Thermodynamic description of the Ni–Si–Ti ternary system
- Enthalpies of formation measurements and thermodynamic description of the Ag–Cu–Zn system
- Thermodynamic assessment of the Mn–Cr–O system for solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) materials
- Subsolidus phase equilibria in the CeO2−x–SiO2–ZrO2 system: An experimental study
- Generalized Maugis–Dugdale model of an elastic cylinder in non-slipping adhesive contact with a stretched substrate
- Implications of linear relationships between local and macroscopic flow stresses in the composite model
- Applied
- Gas-phase surface alloying under “kinetic control”: A novel approach to improving the surface properties of titanium alloys
- Thin film formation by oriented attachment of polymer-capped nanocrystalline ZnO
- The sintering mechanism and microstructure evolution in SiC–AlN ceramics studiedby EFTEM
- Thermal evolution of free volumes and of crystallization in amorphous Si–B–C–N ceramics
- High-temperature deformation behavior of nanocrystalline precursor-derived Si–B–C–N ceramics in controlled atmosphere
- Nanopowder dispersion and spray-drying process: the case of Cr2O3
- Electroless deposition of brushite (CaHPO4 · 2H2O) crystals on Ti–6Al–4V at room temperature
- The role of chemisorbed anions in the aqueous processing of AlN powder
- The influence of porosity on the electrical properties of liquid-phase sintered silicon carbide
- Development of high-temperature thermoelectric materials based on SrTiO3-layered perovskites
- The influence of the preparation method on the microstructure and properties of Al2O3/TiN nanocomposites
- Infrared properties of sintered α-MnSe
- Quasi-equilibrium sintering of particle clusters containing Bernal holes
- Design of metal ceramic composites
- Notifications
- DGM News